باران

Central Kurdish

Etymology

From Proto-Indo-Iranian *waHr- (water; rain), from Proto-Indo-European *weh₁r- (water). Cognate to Northern Kurdish baran and Persian باران (bârân); see there for more.

Noun

باران (baran)

  1. rain

References

  • Cabolov, R. L. (2001), “bārān”, in Etimologičeskij slovarʹ kurdskovo jazyka [Etymological Dictionary of the Kurdish Language] (in Russian), volume I, Moscow: Russian Academy Press Vostochnaya Literatura, page 152
  • Kedajtene, Je. I.; Mukriani, Kurdistan; Mitroxina, V. I. (1977), дождь”, in Kedajtene Je. I., editor, Učebnyj russko-kurdskij slovarʹ [Russian–Kurdish Learning Dictionary], Moscow: Russkij jazyk, page 82
  • Kurdojev, K. K.; Jusupova, Z. A. (1983), باران”, in Kurdsko-russkij slovarʹ (sorani) [Kurdish–Russian Dictionary (Sorani)], Moscow: Russkij jazyk, page 48b

Ottoman Turkish

Etymology

From Persian باران (bârân).

Noun

باران (bârân)

  1. rain

Pashto

Etymology

Borrowed from Persian باران (bârân).

Pronunciation

Noun

باران (bârân) m

  1. rain

Declension

References

  • Pashtoon, Zeeya A. (2009), باران”, in Pashto–English Dictionary, Hyattsville: Dunwoody Press, page 75a

Persian

Alternative forms

Etymology

From Middle Persian wʾlʾn' (wārān) (Manichaean Middle Persian wʾrʾn (wārān)), compound of wʾl (wār-) and -ʾn' (-ān), from Proto-Indo-Iranian *waHr- (water; rain), from Proto-Indo-European *weh₁r- (water).

Indo-Iranian cognates include Northern Kurdish baran, Central Kurdish باران (baran), Avestan 𐬬𐬁𐬭𐬀 (vāra, rain), Ossetian уарын (waryn, rain), Sanskrit वार् (vār, water). Other Indo-European cognates include Luwian 𒉿𒀀𒅈 (wār, water), Old Norse vari (liquid, water) and Latin ūrīnor (to dive).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /bɒːˈɾɒːn/
  • (Tehrani) IPA(key): [bɒːˈɾuːn]
  • (file)

Noun

باران (bârân)

Dari Persian باران
Iranian Persian باران
Tajiki Persian борон (boron)
  1. rain

Derived terms

Descendants

Proper noun

باران (bârân)

  1. A female given name, Baran.

References

  • Bailey, H. W. (1979) Dictionary of Khotan Saka, Cambridge, London, New York, Melbourne: Cambridge University press, page 278a
  • Horn, Paul (1893), “bārān”, in Grundriss der neupersischen Etymologie (in German), Strasbourg: K.J. Trübner, § 159, page 36
  • Cabolov, R. L. (2001), “bārān”, in Etimologičeskij slovarʹ kurdskovo jazyka [Etymological Dictionary of the Kurdish Language] (in Russian), volume I, Moscow: Russian Academy Press Vostochnaya Literatura, page 152
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