بريء
Arabic
Etymology
From the root ب ر ء (b-r-ʾ).
Adjective
بَرِيء • (barīʾ) (feminine بَرِيئَة (barīʾa), masculine plural بَرِيئُون (barīʾūn) or بُرَآء (buraʾāʾ) or بُرَاء (burāʾ) or بِرَاء (birāʾ) or أَبْرِيَاء (ʾabriyāʾ), feminine plural بَرِيئَات (barīʾāt), elative أَبْرَأ (ʾabraʾ))
Declension
Declension of adjective بَرِيء (barīʾ)
| Singular | Masculine | Feminine | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| basic singular triptote | singular triptote in ـَة (-a) | |||
| Indefinite | Definite | Indefinite | Definite | |
| Informal | بَرِيء barīʾ |
الْبَرِيء al-barīʾ |
بَرِيئَة barīʾa |
الْبَرِيئَة al-barīʾa |
| Nominative | بَرِيءٌ barīʾun |
الْبَرِيءُ al-barīʾu |
بَرِيئَةٌ barīʾatun |
الْبَرِيئَةُ al-barīʾatu |
| Accusative | بَرِيئًا barīʾan |
الْبَرِيءَ al-barīʾa |
بَرِيئَةً barīʾatan |
الْبَرِيئَةَ al-barīʾata |
| Genitive | بَرِيءٍ barīʾin |
الْبَرِيءِ al-barīʾi |
بَرِيئَةٍ barīʾatin |
الْبَرِيئَةِ al-barīʾati |
| Dual | Masculine | Feminine | ||
| Indefinite | Definite | Indefinite | Definite | |
| Informal | بَرِيئَيْن barīʾayn |
الْبَرِيئَيْن al-barīʾayn |
بَرِيئَتَيْن barīʾatayn |
الْبَرِيئَتَيْن al-barīʾatayn |
| Nominative | بَرِيئَانِ barīʾāni |
الْبَرِيئَانِ al-barīʾāni |
بَرِيئَتَانِ barīʾatāni |
الْبَرِيئَتَانِ al-barīʾatāni |
| Accusative | بَرِيئَيْنِ barīʾayni |
الْبَرِيئَيْنِ al-barīʾayni |
بَرِيئَتَيْنِ barīʾatayni |
الْبَرِيئَتَيْنِ al-barīʾatayni |
| Genitive | بَرِيئَيْنِ barīʾayni |
الْبَرِيئَيْنِ al-barīʾayni |
بَرِيئَتَيْنِ barīʾatayni |
الْبَرِيئَتَيْنِ al-barīʾatayni |
| Plural | Masculine | Feminine | ||
| sound masculine plural; basic broken plural diptote; basic broken plural triptote | sound feminine plural | |||
| Indefinite | Definite | Indefinite | Definite | |
| Informal | بَرِيئِين; بُرَآء; بُرَاء; بِرَاء; أَبْرِيَاء barīʾīn; buraʾāʾ; burāʾ; birāʾ; ʾabriyāʾ |
الْبَرِيئِين; الْبُرَآء; الْبُرَاء; الْبِرَاء; الْأَبْرِيَاء al-barīʾīn; al-buraʾāʾ; al-burāʾ; al-birāʾ; al-ʾabriyāʾ |
بَرِيئَات barīʾāt |
الْبَرِيئَات al-barīʾāt |
| Nominative | بَرِيئُونَ/بَرِيؤُونَ; بُرَآءُ; بُرَاءٌ; بِرَاءٌ; أَبْرِيَاءُ barīʾūna; buraʾāʾu; burāʾun; birāʾun; ʾabriyāʾu |
الْبَرِيئُونَ/الْبَرِيؤُونَ; الْبُرَآءُ; الْبُرَاءُ; الْبِرَاءُ; الْأَبْرِيَاءُ al-barīʾūna; al-buraʾāʾu; al-burāʾu; al-birāʾu; al-ʾabriyāʾu |
بَرِيئَاتٌ barīʾātun |
الْبَرِيئَاتُ al-barīʾātu |
| Accusative | بَرِيئِينَ; بُرَآءَ; بُرَاءً; بِرَاءً; أَبْرِيَاءَ barīʾīna; buraʾāʾa; burāʾan; birāʾan; ʾabriyāʾa |
الْبَرِيئِينَ; الْبُرَآءَ; الْبُرَاءَ; الْبِرَاءَ; الْأَبْرِيَاءَ al-barīʾīna; al-buraʾāʾa; al-burāʾa; al-birāʾa; al-ʾabriyāʾa |
بَرِيئَاتٍ barīʾātin |
الْبَرِيئَاتِ al-barīʾāti |
| Genitive | بَرِيئِينَ; بُرَآءَ; بُرَاءٍ; بِرَاءٍ; أَبْرِيَاءَ barīʾīna; buraʾāʾa; burāʾin; birāʾin; ʾabriyāʾa |
الْبَرِيئِينَ; الْبُرَآءِ; الْبُرَاءِ; الْبِرَاءِ; الْأَبْرِيَاءِ al-barīʾīna; al-buraʾāʾi; al-burāʾi; al-birāʾi; al-ʾabriyāʾi |
بَرِيئَاتٍ barīʾātin |
الْبَرِيئَاتِ al-barīʾāti |
References
- Lane, Edward William (1863), “بريء”, in Arabic-English Lexicon, London: Williams & Norgate
- Steingass, Francis Joseph (1884), “بريء”, in The Student's Arabic–English Dictionary, London: W.H. Allen
Adjective
بَرِيء • (barīʾ) (feminine بَرِيئَة (barīʾa), masculine plural بِرَاء (birāʾ), elative أَبْرَأ (ʾabraʾ))
Declension
Declension of adjective بَرِيء (barīʾ)
| Singular | Masculine | Feminine | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| basic singular triptote | singular triptote in ـَة (-a) | |||
| Indefinite | Definite | Indefinite | Definite | |
| Informal | بَرِيء barīʾ |
الْبَرِيء al-barīʾ |
بَرِيئَة barīʾa |
الْبَرِيئَة al-barīʾa |
| Nominative | بَرِيءٌ barīʾun |
الْبَرِيءُ al-barīʾu |
بَرِيئَةٌ barīʾatun |
الْبَرِيئَةُ al-barīʾatu |
| Accusative | بَرِيئًا barīʾan |
الْبَرِيءَ al-barīʾa |
بَرِيئَةً barīʾatan |
الْبَرِيئَةَ al-barīʾata |
| Genitive | بَرِيءٍ barīʾin |
الْبَرِيءِ al-barīʾi |
بَرِيئَةٍ barīʾatin |
الْبَرِيئَةِ al-barīʾati |
| Dual | Masculine | Feminine | ||
| Indefinite | Definite | Indefinite | Definite | |
| Informal | بَرِيئَيْن barīʾayn |
الْبَرِيئَيْن al-barīʾayn |
بَرِيئَتَيْن barīʾatayn |
الْبَرِيئَتَيْن al-barīʾatayn |
| Nominative | بَرِيئَانِ barīʾāni |
الْبَرِيئَانِ al-barīʾāni |
بَرِيئَتَانِ barīʾatāni |
الْبَرِيئَتَانِ al-barīʾatāni |
| Accusative | بَرِيئَيْنِ barīʾayni |
الْبَرِيئَيْنِ al-barīʾayni |
بَرِيئَتَيْنِ barīʾatayni |
الْبَرِيئَتَيْنِ al-barīʾatayni |
| Genitive | بَرِيئَيْنِ barīʾayni |
الْبَرِيئَيْنِ al-barīʾayni |
بَرِيئَتَيْنِ barīʾatayni |
الْبَرِيئَتَيْنِ al-barīʾatayni |
| Plural | Masculine | Feminine | ||
| basic broken plural triptote | sound feminine plural | |||
| Indefinite | Definite | Indefinite | Definite | |
| Informal | بِرَاء birāʾ |
الْبِرَاء al-birāʾ |
بَرِيئَات barīʾāt |
الْبَرِيئَات al-barīʾāt |
| Nominative | بِرَاءٌ birāʾun |
الْبِرَاءُ al-birāʾu |
بَرِيئَاتٌ barīʾātun |
الْبَرِيئَاتُ al-barīʾātu |
| Accusative | بِرَاءً birāʾan |
الْبِرَاءَ al-birāʾa |
بَرِيئَاتٍ barīʾātin |
الْبَرِيئَاتِ al-barīʾāti |
| Genitive | بِرَاءٍ birāʾin |
الْبِرَاءِ al-birāʾi |
بَرِيئَاتٍ barīʾātin |
الْبَرِيئَاتِ al-barīʾāti |
References
- Steingass, Francis Joseph (1884), “بريء”, in The Student's Arabic–English Dictionary, London: W.H. Allen
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