تعجب

Arabic

Etymology 1

From the root ع ج ب‎ (ʿ-j-b).

Verb

تَعَجَّبَ • (taʿajjaba) V, non-past يَتَعَجَّبُ‎‎ (yataʿajjabu)

to wonder (intransitive), be astonished
to inspire with love

Conjugation

Conjugation of

تَعَجَّبَ

(form-V sound)

active voice الْفِعْل الْمَعْلُوم
verbal noun الْمَصْدَر					تَعَجُّب taʿajjub
active participle اِسْم الْفَاعِل					مُتَعَجِّب‎ mutaʿajjib
passive participle اِسْم الْمَفْعُول					مُتَعَجَّب‎ mutaʿajjab
		singular الْمُفْرَد			dual الْمُثَنَّى		plural الْجَمْع
		1^st person الْمُتَكَلِّم	2^nd person الْمُخَاطَب	3^rd person الْغَائِب	2^nd person الْمُخَاطَب	3^rd person الْغَائِب	1^st person الْمُتَكَلِّم	2^nd person الْمُخَاطَب	3^rd person الْغَائِب
past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي	m	تَعَجَّبْتُ‎ taʿajjabtu	تَعَجَّبْتَ‎ taʿajjabta	تَعَجَّبَ taʿajjaba	تَعَجَّبْتُمَا‎ taʿajjabtumā	تَعَجَّبَا‎ taʿajjabā	تَعَجَّبْنَا‎ taʿajjabnā	تَعَجَّبْتُمْ‎ taʿajjabtum	تَعَجَّبُوا‎ taʿajjabū
past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي	f	تَعَجَّبْتُ‎ taʿajjabtu	تَعَجَّبْتِ‎ taʿajjabti	تَعَجَّبَتْ‎ taʿajjabat	تَعَجَّبْتُمَا‎ taʿajjabtumā	تَعَجَّبَتَا‎ taʿajjabatā	تَعَجَّبْنَا‎ taʿajjabnā	تَعَجَّبْتُنَّ‎ taʿajjabtunna	تَعَجَّبْنَ‎ taʿajjabna
non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع	m	أَتَعَجَّبُ‎ ʾataʿajjabu	تَتَعَجَّبُ‎ tataʿajjabu	يَتَعَجَّبُ‎ yataʿajjabu	تَتَعَجَّبَانِ‎ tataʿajjabāni	يَتَعَجَّبَانِ‎ yataʿajjabāni	نَتَعَجَّبُ‎ nataʿajjabu	تَتَعَجَّبُونَ‎ tataʿajjabūna	يَتَعَجَّبُونَ‎ yataʿajjabūna
non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع	f	أَتَعَجَّبُ‎ ʾataʿajjabu	تَتَعَجَّبِينَ‎ tataʿajjabīna	تَتَعَجَّبُ‎ tataʿajjabu	تَتَعَجَّبَانِ‎ tataʿajjabāni	تَتَعَجَّبَانِ‎ tataʿajjabāni	نَتَعَجَّبُ‎ nataʿajjabu	تَتَعَجَّبْنَ‎ tataʿajjabna	يَتَعَجَّبْنَ‎ yataʿajjabna
subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب	m	أَتَعَجَّبَ‎ ʾataʿajjaba	تَتَعَجَّبَ‎ tataʿajjaba	يَتَعَجَّبَ‎ yataʿajjaba	تَتَعَجَّبَا‎ tataʿajjabā	يَتَعَجَّبَا‎ yataʿajjabā	نَتَعَجَّبَ‎ nataʿajjaba	تَتَعَجَّبُوا‎ tataʿajjabū	يَتَعَجَّبُوا‎ yataʿajjabū
subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب	f	أَتَعَجَّبَ‎ ʾataʿajjaba	تَتَعَجَّبِي‎ tataʿajjabī	تَتَعَجَّبَ‎ tataʿajjaba	تَتَعَجَّبَا‎ tataʿajjabā	تَتَعَجَّبَا‎ tataʿajjabā	نَتَعَجَّبَ‎ nataʿajjaba	تَتَعَجَّبْنَ‎ tataʿajjabna	يَتَعَجَّبْنَ‎ yataʿajjabna
jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم	m	أَتَعَجَّبْ‎ ʾataʿajjab	تَتَعَجَّبْ‎ tataʿajjab	يَتَعَجَّبْ‎ yataʿajjab	تَتَعَجَّبَا‎ tataʿajjabā	يَتَعَجَّبَا‎ yataʿajjabā	نَتَعَجَّبْ‎ nataʿajjab	تَتَعَجَّبُوا‎ tataʿajjabū	يَتَعَجَّبُوا‎ yataʿajjabū
jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم	f	أَتَعَجَّبْ‎ ʾataʿajjab	تَتَعَجَّبِي‎ tataʿajjabī	تَتَعَجَّبْ‎ tataʿajjab	تَتَعَجَّبَا‎ tataʿajjabā	تَتَعَجَّبَا‎ tataʿajjabā	نَتَعَجَّبْ‎ nataʿajjab	تَتَعَجَّبْنَ‎ tataʿajjabna	يَتَعَجَّبْنَ‎ yataʿajjabna
imperative الْأَمْر	m		تَعَجَّبْ taʿajjab		تَعَجَّبَا‎ taʿajjabā			تَعَجَّبُوا‎ taʿajjabū
imperative الْأَمْر	f		تَعَجَّبِي‎ taʿajjabī		تَعَجَّبَا‎ taʿajjabā			تَعَجَّبْنَ‎ taʿajjabna
passive voice الْفِعْل الْمَجْهُول
		singular الْمُفْرَد			dual الْمُثَنَّى		plural الْجَمْع
		1^st person الْمُتَكَلِّم	2^nd person الْمُخَاطَب	3^rd person الْغَائِب	2^nd person الْمُخَاطَب	3^rd person الْغَائِب	1^st person الْمُتَكَلِّم	2^nd person الْمُخَاطَب	3^rd person الْغَائِب
past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي	m	تُعُجِّبْتُ‎ tuʿujjibtu	تُعُجِّبْتَ‎ tuʿujjibta	تُعُجِّبَ tuʿujjiba	تُعُجِّبْتُمَا‎ tuʿujjibtumā	تُعُجِّبَا‎ tuʿujjibā	تُعُجِّبْنَا‎ tuʿujjibnā	تُعُجِّبْتُمْ‎ tuʿujjibtum	تُعُجِّبُوا‎ tuʿujjibū
past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي	f	تُعُجِّبْتُ‎ tuʿujjibtu	تُعُجِّبْتِ‎ tuʿujjibti	تُعُجِّبَتْ‎ tuʿujjibat	تُعُجِّبْتُمَا‎ tuʿujjibtumā	تُعُجِّبَتَا‎ tuʿujjibatā	تُعُجِّبْنَا‎ tuʿujjibnā	تُعُجِّبْتُنَّ‎ tuʿujjibtunna	تُعُجِّبْنَ‎ tuʿujjibna
non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع	m	أُتَعَجَّبُ‎ ʾutaʿajjabu	تُتَعَجَّبُ‎ tutaʿajjabu	يُتَعَجَّبُ‎ yutaʿajjabu	تُتَعَجَّبَانِ‎ tutaʿajjabāni	يُتَعَجَّبَانِ‎ yutaʿajjabāni	نُتَعَجَّبُ‎ nutaʿajjabu	تُتَعَجَّبُونَ‎ tutaʿajjabūna	يُتَعَجَّبُونَ‎ yutaʿajjabūna
non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع	f	أُتَعَجَّبُ‎ ʾutaʿajjabu	تُتَعَجَّبِينَ‎ tutaʿajjabīna	تُتَعَجَّبُ‎ tutaʿajjabu	تُتَعَجَّبَانِ‎ tutaʿajjabāni	تُتَعَجَّبَانِ‎ tutaʿajjabāni	نُتَعَجَّبُ‎ nutaʿajjabu	تُتَعَجَّبْنَ‎ tutaʿajjabna	يُتَعَجَّبْنَ‎ yutaʿajjabna
subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب	m	أُتَعَجَّبَ‎ ʾutaʿajjaba	تُتَعَجَّبَ‎ tutaʿajjaba	يُتَعَجَّبَ‎ yutaʿajjaba	تُتَعَجَّبَا‎ tutaʿajjabā	يُتَعَجَّبَا‎ yutaʿajjabā	نُتَعَجَّبَ‎ nutaʿajjaba	تُتَعَجَّبُوا‎ tutaʿajjabū	يُتَعَجَّبُوا‎ yutaʿajjabū
subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب	f	أُتَعَجَّبَ‎ ʾutaʿajjaba	تُتَعَجَّبِي‎ tutaʿajjabī	تُتَعَجَّبَ‎ tutaʿajjaba	تُتَعَجَّبَا‎ tutaʿajjabā	تُتَعَجَّبَا‎ tutaʿajjabā	نُتَعَجَّبَ‎ nutaʿajjaba	تُتَعَجَّبْنَ‎ tutaʿajjabna	يُتَعَجَّبْنَ‎ yutaʿajjabna
jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم	m	أُتَعَجَّبْ‎ ʾutaʿajjab	تُتَعَجَّبْ‎ tutaʿajjab	يُتَعَجَّبْ‎ yutaʿajjab	تُتَعَجَّبَا‎ tutaʿajjabā	يُتَعَجَّبَا‎ yutaʿajjabā	نُتَعَجَّبْ‎ nutaʿajjab	تُتَعَجَّبُوا‎ tutaʿajjabū	يُتَعَجَّبُوا‎ yutaʿajjabū
jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم	f	أُتَعَجَّبْ‎ ʾutaʿajjab	تُتَعَجَّبِي‎ tutaʿajjabī	تُتَعَجَّبْ‎ tutaʿajjab	تُتَعَجَّبَا‎ tutaʿajjabā	تُتَعَجَّبَا‎ tutaʿajjabā	نُتَعَجَّبْ‎ nutaʿajjab	تُتَعَجَّبْنَ‎ tutaʿajjabna	يُتَعَجَّبْنَ‎ yutaʿajjabna

References

Steingass, Francis Joseph (1884), “تعجب”, in The Student's Arabic–English Dictionary, London: W.H. Allen

Noun

تَعَجُّب • (taʿajjub) m

verbal noun of تَعَجَّبَ (taʿajjaba) (form V)

Declension

Declension of noun تَعَجُّب (taʿajjub)

Singular	basic singular triptote
Singular	Indefinite	Definite	Construct
Informal	تَعَجُّب taʿajjub	التَّعَجُّب‎ at-taʿajjub	تَعَجُّب taʿajjub
Nominative	تَعَجُّبٌ taʿajjubun	التَّعَجُّبُ‎ at-taʿajjubu	تَعَجُّبُ taʿajjubu
Accusative	تَعَجُّبًا‎ taʿajjuban	التَّعَجُّبَ‎ at-taʿajjuba	تَعَجُّبَ taʿajjuba
Genitive	تَعَجُّبٍ taʿajjubin	التَّعَجُّبِ‎ at-taʿajjubi	تَعَجُّبِ taʿajjubi

Descendants

Azerbaijani: təəccüb

Verb

تَعْجَبُ • (taʿjabu) (form I)

second-person masculine singular non-past active indicative of عَجِبَ‎ (ʿajiba)
third-person feminine singular non-past active indicative of عَجِبَ‎ (ʿajiba)

Verb

تَعْجَبَ • (taʿjaba) (form I)

second-person masculine singular non-past active subjunctive of عَجِبَ‎ (ʿajiba)
third-person feminine singular non-past active subjunctive of عَجِبَ‎ (ʿajiba)

Verb

تَعْجَبْ • (taʿjab) (form I)

second-person masculine singular non-past active jussive of عَجِبَ‎ (ʿajiba)
third-person feminine singular non-past active jussive of عَجِبَ‎ (ʿajiba)

Verb

تُعَجِّبُ • (tuʿajjibu) (form II)

second-person masculine singular non-past active indicative of عَجَّبَ‎ (ʿajjaba)
third-person feminine singular non-past active indicative of عَجَّبَ‎ (ʿajjaba)

Verb

تُعَجِّبَ • (tuʿajjiba) (form II)

second-person masculine singular non-past active subjunctive of عَجَّبَ‎ (ʿajjaba)
third-person feminine singular non-past active subjunctive of عَجَّبَ‎ (ʿajjaba)

Verb

تُعَجِّبْ • (tuʿajjib) (form II)

second-person masculine singular non-past active jussive of عَجَّبَ‎ (ʿajjaba)
third-person feminine singular non-past active jussive of عَجَّبَ‎ (ʿajjaba)

Verb

تُعَجَّبُ • (tuʿajjabu) (form II)

second-person masculine singular non-past passive indicative of عَجَّبَ‎ (ʿajjaba)
third-person feminine singular non-past passive indicative of عَجَّبَ‎ (ʿajjaba)

Verb

تُعَجَّبَ • (tuʿajjaba) (form II)

second-person masculine singular non-past passive subjunctive of عَجَّبَ‎ (ʿajjaba)
third-person feminine singular non-past passive subjunctive of عَجَّبَ‎ (ʿajjaba)

Verb

تُعَجَّبْ • (tuʿajjab) (form II)

second-person masculine singular non-past passive jussive of عَجَّبَ‎ (ʿajjaba)
third-person feminine singular non-past passive jussive of عَجَّبَ‎ (ʿajjaba)

Verb

تُعْجِبُ • (tuʿjibu) (form IV)

second-person masculine singular non-past active indicative of أَعْجَبَ‎ (ʾaʿjaba)
third-person feminine singular non-past active indicative of أَعْجَبَ‎ (ʾaʿjaba)

Verb

تُعْجِبَ • (tuʿjiba) (form IV)

second-person masculine singular non-past active subjunctive of أَعْجَبَ‎ (ʾaʿjaba)
third-person feminine singular non-past active subjunctive of أَعْجَبَ‎ (ʾaʿjaba)

Verb

تُعْجِبْ • (tuʿjib) (form IV)

second-person masculine singular non-past active jussive of أَعْجَبَ‎ (ʾaʿjaba)
third-person feminine singular non-past active jussive of أَعْجَبَ‎ (ʾaʿjaba)

Verb

تُعْجَبُ • (tuʿjabu) (form IV)

second-person masculine singular non-past passive indicative of أَعْجَبَ‎ (ʾaʿjaba)
third-person feminine singular non-past passive indicative of أَعْجَبَ‎ (ʾaʿjaba)

Verb

تُعْجَبَ • (tuʿjaba) (form IV)

second-person masculine singular non-past passive subjunctive of أَعْجَبَ‎ (ʾaʿjaba)
third-person feminine singular non-past passive subjunctive of أَعْجَبَ‎ (ʾaʿjaba)

Verb

تُعْجَبْ • (tuʿjab) (form IV)

second-person masculine singular non-past passive jussive of أَعْجَبَ‎ (ʾaʿjaba)
third-person feminine singular non-past passive jussive of أَعْجَبَ‎ (ʾaʿjaba)

This article is issued from Wiktionary. The text is licensed under Creative Commons - Attribution - Sharealike. Additional terms may apply for the media files.