ثانية

See also: ثانیه‎ and ثانیہ‎

Arabic

Etymology

From the root ث ن ي‎ (ṯ-n-y); compare ثَنَى‎ (ṯanā, “to double, to fold, to bend”), اِثْنَان‎ (iṯnān, “two”).

Pronunciation

Audio (file)
IPA^(key): /ˈθɑːnjə/ (Gulf Arabic)

Noun

ثَانِيَة • (ṯāniya) f (plural ثَوَانٍ‎ (ṯawānin))

second (unit of time)

Declension

Declension of noun ثَانِيَة (ṯāniya)

Singular	singular triptote in ـَة (-a)
Singular	Indefinite	Definite	Construct
Informal	ثَانِيَة ṯāniya	الثَّانِيَة‎ aṯ-ṯāniya	ثَانِيَة ṯāniyat
Nominative	ثَانِيَةٌ ṯāniyatun	الثَّانِيَةُ‎ aṯ-ṯāniyatu	ثَانِيَةُ ṯāniyatu
Accusative	ثَانِيَةً ṯāniyatan	الثَّانِيَةَ‎ aṯ-ṯāniyata	ثَانِيَةَ ṯāniyata
Genitive	ثَانِيَةٍ ṯāniyatin	الثَّانِيَةِ‎ aṯ-ṯāniyati	ثَانِيَةِ ṯāniyati
Dual	Indefinite	Definite	Construct
Informal	ثَانِيَتَيْن‎ ṯāniyatayn	الثَّانِيَتَيْن‎ aṯ-ṯāniyatayn	ثَانِيَتَيْ‎ ṯāniyatay
Nominative	ثَانِيَتَانِ‎ ṯāniyatāni	الثَّانِيَتَانِ‎ aṯ-ṯāniyatāni	ثَانِيَتَا‎ ṯāniyatā
Accusative	ثَانِيَتَيْنِ‎ ṯāniyatayni	الثَّانِيَتَيْنِ‎ aṯ-ṯāniyatayni	ثَانِيَتَيْ‎ ṯāniyatay
Genitive	ثَانِيَتَيْنِ‎ ṯāniyatayni	الثَّانِيَتَيْنِ‎ aṯ-ṯāniyatayni	ثَانِيَتَيْ‎ ṯāniyatay
Plural	broken plural diptote in ـٍ (-in)
Plural	Indefinite	Definite	Construct
Informal	ثَوَانِي‎ ṯawānī	الثَّوَانِي‎ aṯ-ṯawānī	ثَوَانِي‎ ṯawānī
Nominative	ثَوَانٍ‎ ṯawānin	الثَّوَانِي‎ aṯ-ṯawānī	ثَوَانِي‎ ṯawānī
Accusative	ثَوَانِيَ‎ ṯawāniya	الثَّوَانِيَ‎ aṯ-ṯawāniya	ثَوَانِيَ‎ ṯawāniya
Genitive	ثَوَانٍ‎ ṯawānin	الثَّوَانِي‎ aṯ-ṯawānī	ثَوَانِي‎ ṯawānī

Descendants

Bashkir: Сания (Saniya)
Persian: ثانیه‎ (sɑːniːje)
Turkish: saniye
- Laz: სანიჲე (saniye)

Adjective

ثَانِيَة • (ṯāniya) f

feminine singular of ثَانٍ‎ (ṯānin)

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