حرب
See also: ح ر ب
Arabic
Etymology 1
From the root ح ر ب (ḥ-r-b).
Pronunciation
Audio (file)
Conjugation
Conjugation of
حَرِبَ
(form-I sound, verbal noun حَرَب)verbal noun الْمَصْدَر |
حَرَب ḥarab | |||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
active participle اِسْم الْفَاعِل |
ḥārib | |||||||||||
active voice الْفِعْل الْمَعْلُوم | ||||||||||||
singular الْمُفْرَد |
dual الْمُثَنَّى |
plural الْجَمْع | ||||||||||
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب | |||||
past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي |
m | ḥaribtu |
ḥaribta |
حَرِبَ ḥariba |
حَرِبْتُمَا ḥaribtumā |
حَرِبَا ḥaribā |
ḥaribnā |
ḥaribtum |
ḥaribū | |||
f | ḥaribti |
ḥaribat |
حَرِبَتَا ḥaribatā |
ḥaribtunna |
ḥaribna | |||||||
non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع |
m | ʾaḥrabu |
taḥrabu |
yaḥrabu |
تَحْرَبَانِ taḥrabāni |
يَحْرَبَانِ yaḥrabāni |
naḥrabu |
taḥrabūna |
yaḥrabūna | |||
f | taḥrabīna |
taḥrabu |
تَحْرَبَانِ taḥrabāni |
taḥrabna |
yaḥrabna | |||||||
subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب |
m | ʾaḥraba |
taḥraba |
yaḥraba |
تَحْرَبَا taḥrabā |
يَحْرَبَا yaḥrabā |
naḥraba |
تَحْرَبُوا taḥrabū |
يَحْرَبُوا yaḥrabū | |||
f | taḥrabī |
taḥraba |
تَحْرَبَا taḥrabā |
taḥrabna |
yaḥrabna | |||||||
jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم |
m | ʾaḥrab |
taḥrab |
yaḥrab |
تَحْرَبَا taḥrabā |
يَحْرَبَا yaḥrabā |
naḥrab |
تَحْرَبُوا taḥrabū |
يَحْرَبُوا yaḥrabū | |||
f | taḥrabī |
taḥrab |
تَحْرَبَا taḥrabā |
taḥrabna |
yaḥrabna | |||||||
imperative الْأَمْر |
m | iḥrab |
اِحْرَبَا iḥrabā |
اِحْرَبُوا iḥrabū |
||||||||
f | iḥrabī |
iḥrabna |
Declension
Declension of noun حَرْب (ḥarb)
Singular | basic singular triptote | ||
---|---|---|---|
Indefinite | Definite | Construct | |
Informal | حَرْب ḥarb |
الْحَرْب al-ḥarb |
حَرْب ḥarb |
Nominative | حَرْبٌ ḥarbun |
الْحَرْبُ al-ḥarbu |
حَرْبُ ḥarbu |
Accusative | حَرْبًا ḥarban |
الْحَرْبَ al-ḥarba |
حَرْبَ ḥarba |
Genitive | حَرْبٍ ḥarbin |
الْحَرْبِ al-ḥarbi |
حَرْبِ ḥarbi |
Dual | Indefinite | Definite | Construct |
Informal | حَرْبَيْن ḥarbayn |
الْحَرْبَيْن al-ḥarbayn |
حَرْبَيْ ḥarbay |
Nominative | حَرْبَانِ ḥarbāni |
الْحَرْبَانِ al-ḥarbāni |
حَرْبَا ḥarbā |
Accusative | حَرْبَيْنِ ḥarbayni |
الْحَرْبَيْنِ al-ḥarbayni |
حَرْبَيْ ḥarbay |
Genitive | حَرْبَيْنِ ḥarbayni |
الْحَرْبَيْنِ al-ḥarbayni |
حَرْبَيْ ḥarbay |
Plural | basic broken plural triptote | ||
Indefinite | Definite | Construct | |
Informal | حُرُوب ḥurūb |
الْحُرُوب al-ḥurūb |
حُرُوب ḥurūb |
Nominative | حُرُوبٌ ḥurūbun |
الْحُرُوبُ al-ḥurūbu |
حُرُوبُ ḥurūbu |
Accusative | حُرُوبًا ḥurūban |
الْحُرُوبَ al-ḥurūba |
حُرُوبَ ḥurūba |
Genitive | حُرُوبٍ ḥurūbin |
الْحُرُوبِ al-ḥurūbi |
حُرُوبِ ḥurūbi |
Antonyms
- سِلْم (silm)
Derived terms
- حَرْبِيّ (ḥarbiyy)
See also
- مَعْرَكَة f (maʿraka)
Declension
Declension of noun حَرَب (ḥarab)
Singular | basic singular triptote | ||
---|---|---|---|
Indefinite | Definite | Construct | |
Informal | حَرَب ḥarab |
الْحَرَب al-ḥarab |
حَرَب ḥarab |
Nominative | حَرَبٌ ḥarabun |
الْحَرَبُ al-ḥarabu |
حَرَبُ ḥarabu |
Accusative | حَرَبًا ḥaraban |
الْحَرَبَ al-ḥaraba |
حَرَبَ ḥaraba |
Genitive | حَرَبٍ ḥarabin |
الْحَرَبِ al-ḥarabi |
حَرَبِ ḥarabi |
References
- Steingass, Francis Joseph (1884), “حرب”, in The Student's Arabic–English Dictionary, London: W.H. Allen
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