حظوة
See also: خطوة
Arabic
Etymology
From Proto-Semitic *ḥiθ̣- (“arrow”). Everything else in the root ح ظ و (ḥ-ẓ-w) or ح ظ ي (ḥ-ẓ-y) is denominal from the originally biradical noun.
Noun
حُظْوَة or حِظْوَة • (ḥuẓwa or ḥiẓwa) f (plural حُظًا (ḥuẓan) or حُظًى (ḥuẓan) or حِظًا (ḥiẓan) or حِظًى (ḥiẓan) or حُظُوَات (ḥuẓuwāt) or حِظَاء (ḥiẓāʾ) or حُظْوَات (ḥuẓwāt) or حِظْوَات (ḥiẓwāt))
Declension
Declension of noun حُظْوَة (ḥuẓwa); حِظْوَة (ḥiẓwa)
Singular | singular triptote in ـَة (-a) | ||
---|---|---|---|
Indefinite | Definite | Construct | |
Informal | حُظْوَة; حِظْوَة ḥuẓwa; ḥiẓwa |
الْحُظْوَة; الْحِظْوَة al-ḥuẓwa; al-ḥiẓwa |
حُظْوَة; حِظْوَة ḥuẓwat; ḥiẓwat |
Nominative | حُظْوَةٌ; حِظْوَةٌ ḥuẓwatun; ḥiẓwatun |
الْحُظْوَةُ; الْحِظْوَةُ al-ḥuẓwatu; al-ḥiẓwatu |
حُظْوَةُ; حِظْوَةُ ḥuẓwatu; ḥiẓwatu |
Accusative | حُظْوَةً; حِظْوَةً ḥuẓwatan; ḥiẓwatan |
الْحُظْوَةَ; الْحِظْوَةَ al-ḥuẓwata; al-ḥiẓwata |
حُظْوَةَ; حِظْوَةَ ḥuẓwata; ḥiẓwata |
Genitive | حُظْوَةٍ; حِظْوَةٍ ḥuẓwatin; ḥiẓwatin |
الْحُظْوَةِ; الْحِظْوَةِ al-ḥuẓwati; al-ḥiẓwati |
حُظْوَةِ; حِظْوَةِ ḥuẓwati; ḥiẓwati |
Dual | Indefinite | Definite | Construct |
Informal | حُظْوَتَيْن; حِظْوَتَيْن ḥuẓwatayn; ḥiẓwatayn |
الْحُظْوَتَيْن; الْحِظْوَتَيْن al-ḥuẓwatayn; al-ḥiẓwatayn |
حُظْوَتَيْ; حِظْوَتَيْ ḥuẓwatay; ḥiẓwatay |
Nominative | حُظْوَتَانِ; حِظْوَتَانِ ḥuẓwatāni; ḥiẓwatāni |
الْحُظْوَتَانِ; الْحِظْوَتَانِ al-ḥuẓwatāni; al-ḥiẓwatāni |
حُظْوَتَا; حِظْوَتَا ḥuẓwatā; ḥiẓwatā |
Accusative | حُظْوَتَيْنِ; حِظْوَتَيْنِ ḥuẓwatayni; ḥiẓwatayni |
الْحُظْوَتَيْنِ; الْحِظْوَتَيْنِ al-ḥuẓwatayni; al-ḥiẓwatayni |
حُظْوَتَيْ; حِظْوَتَيْ ḥuẓwatay; ḥiẓwatay |
Genitive | حُظْوَتَيْنِ; حِظْوَتَيْنِ ḥuẓwatayni; ḥiẓwatayni |
الْحُظْوَتَيْنِ; الْحِظْوَتَيْنِ al-ḥuẓwatayni; al-ḥiẓwatayni |
حُظْوَتَيْ; حِظْوَتَيْ ḥuẓwatay; ḥiẓwatay |
Plural | broken plural in ـًا (-an); broken plural in ـًى (-an); sound feminine plural; basic broken plural triptote | ||
Indefinite | Definite | Construct | |
Informal | حُظَا; حُظَى; حِظَا; حِظَى; حُظُوَات; حِظَاء; حُظْوَات; حِظْوَات ḥuẓā; ḥuẓā; ḥiẓā; ḥiẓā; ḥuẓuwāt; ḥiẓāʾ; ḥuẓwāt; ḥiẓwāt |
الْحُظَا; الْحُظَى; الْحِظَا; الْحِظَى; الْحُظُوَات; الْحِظَاء; الْحُظْوَات; الْحِظْوَات al-ḥuẓā; al-ḥuẓā; al-ḥiẓā; al-ḥiẓā; al-ḥuẓuwāt; al-ḥiẓāʾ; al-ḥuẓwāt; al-ḥiẓwāt |
حُظَا; حُظَى; حِظَا; حِظَى; حُظُوَات; حِظَاء; حُظْوَات; حِظْوَات ḥuẓā; ḥuẓā; ḥiẓā; ḥiẓā; ḥuẓuwāt; ḥiẓāʾ; ḥuẓwāt; ḥiẓwāt |
Nominative | حُظًا; حُظًى; حِظًا; حِظًى; حُظُوَاتٌ; حِظَاءٌ; حُظْوَاتٌ; حِظْوَاتٌ ḥuẓan; ḥuẓan; ḥiẓan; ḥiẓan; ḥuẓuwātun; ḥiẓāʾun; ḥuẓwātun; ḥiẓwātun |
الْحُظَا; الْحُظَى; الْحِظَا; الْحِظَى; الْحُظُوَاتُ; الْحِظَاءُ; الْحُظْوَاتُ; الْحِظْوَاتُ al-ḥuẓā; al-ḥuẓā; al-ḥiẓā; al-ḥiẓā; al-ḥuẓuwātu; al-ḥiẓāʾu; al-ḥuẓwātu; al-ḥiẓwātu |
حُظَا; حُظَى; حِظَا; حِظَى; حُظُوَاتُ; حِظَاءُ; حُظْوَاتُ; حِظْوَاتُ ḥuẓā; ḥuẓā; ḥiẓā; ḥiẓā; ḥuẓuwātu; ḥiẓāʾu; ḥuẓwātu; ḥiẓwātu |
Accusative | حُظًا; حُظًى; حِظًا; حِظًى; حُظُوَاتٍ; حِظَاءً; حُظْوَاتٍ; حِظْوَاتٍ ḥuẓan; ḥuẓan; ḥiẓan; ḥiẓan; ḥuẓuwātin; ḥiẓāʾan; ḥuẓwātin; ḥiẓwātin |
الْحُظَا; الْحُظَى; الْحِظَا; الْحِظَى; الْحُظُوَاتِ; الْحِظَاءَ; الْحُظْوَاتِ; الْحِظْوَاتِ al-ḥuẓā; al-ḥuẓā; al-ḥiẓā; al-ḥiẓā; al-ḥuẓuwāti; al-ḥiẓāʾa; al-ḥuẓwāti; al-ḥiẓwāti |
حُظَا; حُظَى; حِظَا; حِظَى; حُظُوَاتِ; حِظَاءَ; حُظْوَاتِ; حِظْوَاتِ ḥuẓā; ḥuẓā; ḥiẓā; ḥiẓā; ḥuẓuwāti; ḥiẓāʾa; ḥuẓwāti; ḥiẓwāti |
Genitive | حُظًا; حُظًى; حِظًا; حِظًى; حُظُوَاتٍ; حِظَاءٍ; حُظْوَاتٍ; حِظْوَاتٍ ḥuẓan; ḥuẓan; ḥiẓan; ḥiẓan; ḥuẓuwātin; ḥiẓāʾin; ḥuẓwātin; ḥiẓwātin |
الْحُظَا; الْحُظَى; الْحِظَا; الْحِظَى; الْحُظُوَاتِ; الْحِظَاءِ; الْحُظْوَاتِ; الْحِظْوَاتِ al-ḥuẓā; al-ḥuẓā; al-ḥiẓā; al-ḥiẓā; al-ḥuẓuwāti; al-ḥiẓāʾi; al-ḥuẓwāti; al-ḥiẓwāti |
حُظَا; حُظَى; حِظَا; حِظَى; حُظُوَاتِ; حِظَاءِ; حُظْوَاتِ; حِظْوَاتِ ḥuẓā; ḥuẓā; ḥiẓā; ḥiẓā; ḥuẓuwāti; ḥiẓāʾi; ḥuẓwāti; ḥiẓwāti |
References
- Lane, Edward William (1863), “حظوة”, in Arabic-English Lexicon, London: Williams & Norgate, page 596
- Nöldeke, Theodor (1910) Neue Beiträge zur semitischen Sprachwissenschaft (in German), Straßburg: Karl J. Trübner, pages 147–148
- Steingass, Francis Joseph (1884), “حظوة”, in The Student's Arabic–English Dictionary, London: W.H. Allen, page 285
- Wehr, Hans; Kropfitsch, Lorenz (1985), “حظوة”, in Arabisches Wörterbuch für die Schriftsprache der Gegenwart (in German), 5th edition, Wiesbaden: Otto Harrassowitz, published 2011, →ISBN, page 270
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