دخن
Arabic
Etymology 1
From the root د خ ن (d-ḵ-n).
Verb
Audio | (file) |
دَخَنَ • (daḵana) I, non-past يَدْخَنُ or يَدْخُنُ (yadḵanu or yadḵunu)
- to smoke (emit smoke; for example as a chimney)
Conjugation
Conjugation of
دَخَنَ
(form-I sound, verbal nouns دَخْن or دُخُون)verbal nouns الْمَصَادِر |
دَخْن or دُخُون daḵn or duḵūn | |||||||||||
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active participle اِسْم الْفَاعِل |
دَاخِن dāḵin | |||||||||||
active voice الْفِعْل الْمَعْلُوم | ||||||||||||
singular الْمُفْرَد |
dual الْمُثَنَّى |
plural الْجَمْع | ||||||||||
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب | |||||
past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي |
m | دَخَنْتُ daḵantu |
دَخَنْتَ daḵanta |
دَخَنَ daḵana |
دَخَنْتُمَا daḵantumā |
دَخَنَا daḵanā |
دَخَنَّا daḵannā |
دَخَنْتُمْ daḵantum |
دَخَنُوا daḵanū | |||
f | دَخَنْتِ daḵanti |
دَخَنَتْ daḵanat |
دَخَنَتَا daḵanatā |
دَخَنْتُنَّ daḵantunna |
دَخَنَّ daḵanna | |||||||
non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع |
m | أَدْخَنُ or أَدْخُنُ ʾadḵanu or ʾadḵunu |
تَدْخَنُ or تَدْخُنُ tadḵanu or tadḵunu |
يَدْخَنُ or يَدْخُنُ yadḵanu or yadḵunu |
تَدْخَنَانِ or تَدْخُنَانِ tadḵanāni or tadḵunāni |
يَدْخَنَانِ or يَدْخُنَانِ yadḵanāni or yadḵunāni |
نَدْخَنُ or نَدْخُنُ nadḵanu or nadḵunu |
تَدْخَنُونَ or تَدْخُنُونَ tadḵanūna or tadḵunūna |
يَدْخَنُونَ or يَدْخُنُونَ yadḵanūna or yadḵunūna | |||
f | تَدْخَنِينَ or تَدْخُنِينَ tadḵanīna or tadḵunīna |
تَدْخَنُ or تَدْخُنُ tadḵanu or tadḵunu |
تَدْخَنَانِ or تَدْخُنَانِ tadḵanāni or tadḵunāni |
تَدْخَنَّ or تَدْخُنَّ tadḵanna or tadḵunna |
يَدْخَنَّ or يَدْخُنَّ yadḵanna or yadḵunna | |||||||
subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب |
m | أَدْخَنَ or أَدْخُنَ ʾadḵana or ʾadḵuna |
تَدْخَنَ or تَدْخُنَ tadḵana or tadḵuna |
يَدْخَنَ or يَدْخُنَ yadḵana or yadḵuna |
تَدْخَنَا or تَدْخُنَا tadḵanā or tadḵunā |
يَدْخَنَا or يَدْخُنَا yadḵanā or yadḵunā |
نَدْخَنَ or نَدْخُنَ nadḵana or nadḵuna |
تَدْخَنُوا or تَدْخُنُوا tadḵanū or tadḵunū |
يَدْخَنُوا or يَدْخُنُوا yadḵanū or yadḵunū | |||
f | تَدْخَنِي or تَدْخُنِي tadḵanī or tadḵunī |
تَدْخَنَ or تَدْخُنَ tadḵana or tadḵuna |
تَدْخَنَا or تَدْخُنَا tadḵanā or tadḵunā |
تَدْخَنَّ or تَدْخُنَّ tadḵanna or tadḵunna |
يَدْخَنَّ or يَدْخُنَّ yadḵanna or yadḵunna | |||||||
jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم |
m | أَدْخَنْ or أَدْخُنْ ʾadḵan or ʾadḵun |
تَدْخَنْ or تَدْخُنْ tadḵan or tadḵun |
يَدْخَنْ or يَدْخُنْ yadḵan or yadḵun |
تَدْخَنَا or تَدْخُنَا tadḵanā or tadḵunā |
يَدْخَنَا or يَدْخُنَا yadḵanā or yadḵunā |
نَدْخَنْ or نَدْخُنْ nadḵan or nadḵun |
تَدْخَنُوا or تَدْخُنُوا tadḵanū or tadḵunū |
يَدْخَنُوا or يَدْخُنُوا yadḵanū or yadḵunū | |||
f | تَدْخَنِي or تَدْخُنِي tadḵanī or tadḵunī |
تَدْخَنْ or تَدْخُنْ tadḵan or tadḵun |
تَدْخَنَا or تَدْخُنَا tadḵanā or tadḵunā |
تَدْخَنَّ or تَدْخُنَّ tadḵanna or tadḵunna |
يَدْخَنَّ or يَدْخُنَّ yadḵanna or yadḵunna | |||||||
imperative الْأَمْر |
m | اِدْخَنْ or اُدْخُنْ idḵan or udḵun |
اِدْخَنَا or اُدْخُنَا idḵanā or udḵunā |
اِدْخَنُوا or اُدْخُنُوا idḵanū or udḵunū |
||||||||
f | اِدْخَنِي or اُدْخُنِي idḵanī or udḵunī |
اِدْخَنَّ or اُدْخُنَّ idḵanna or udḵunna |
Conjugation
Conjugation of
دَخِنَ
(form-I sound, verbal noun دَخَن)verbal noun الْمَصْدَر |
دَخَن daḵan | |||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
active participle اِسْم الْفَاعِل |
دَاخِن dāḵin | |||||||||||
active voice الْفِعْل الْمَعْلُوم | ||||||||||||
singular الْمُفْرَد |
dual الْمُثَنَّى |
plural الْجَمْع | ||||||||||
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب | |||||
past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي |
m | دَخِنْتُ daḵintu |
دَخِنْتَ daḵinta |
دَخِنَ daḵina |
دَخِنْتُمَا daḵintumā |
دَخِنَا daḵinā |
دَخِنَّا daḵinnā |
دَخِنْتُمْ daḵintum |
دَخِنُوا daḵinū | |||
f | دَخِنْتِ daḵinti |
دَخِنَتْ daḵinat |
دَخِنَتَا daḵinatā |
دَخِنْتُنَّ daḵintunna |
دَخِنَّ daḵinna | |||||||
non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع |
m | أَدْخَنُ ʾadḵanu |
تَدْخَنُ tadḵanu |
يَدْخَنُ yadḵanu |
تَدْخَنَانِ tadḵanāni |
يَدْخَنَانِ yadḵanāni |
نَدْخَنُ nadḵanu |
تَدْخَنُونَ tadḵanūna |
يَدْخَنُونَ yadḵanūna | |||
f | تَدْخَنِينَ tadḵanīna |
تَدْخَنُ tadḵanu |
تَدْخَنَانِ tadḵanāni |
تَدْخَنَّ tadḵanna |
يَدْخَنَّ yadḵanna | |||||||
subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب |
m | أَدْخَنَ ʾadḵana |
تَدْخَنَ tadḵana |
يَدْخَنَ yadḵana |
تَدْخَنَا tadḵanā |
يَدْخَنَا yadḵanā |
نَدْخَنَ nadḵana |
تَدْخَنُوا tadḵanū |
يَدْخَنُوا yadḵanū | |||
f | تَدْخَنِي tadḵanī |
تَدْخَنَ tadḵana |
تَدْخَنَا tadḵanā |
تَدْخَنَّ tadḵanna |
يَدْخَنَّ yadḵanna | |||||||
jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم |
m | أَدْخَنْ ʾadḵan |
تَدْخَنْ tadḵan |
يَدْخَنْ yadḵan |
تَدْخَنَا tadḵanā |
يَدْخَنَا yadḵanā |
نَدْخَنْ nadḵan |
تَدْخَنُوا tadḵanū |
يَدْخَنُوا yadḵanū | |||
f | تَدْخَنِي tadḵanī |
تَدْخَنْ tadḵan |
تَدْخَنَا tadḵanā |
تَدْخَنَّ tadḵanna |
يَدْخَنَّ yadḵanna | |||||||
imperative الْأَمْر |
m | اِدْخَنْ idḵan |
اِدْخَنَا idḵanā |
اِدْخَنُوا idḵanū |
||||||||
f | اِدْخَنِي idḵanī |
اِدْخَنَّ idḵanna |
Conjugation
Conjugation of
دَخَّنَ
(form-II sound)verbal noun الْمَصْدَر |
tadḵīn | |||||||||||
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active participle اِسْم الْفَاعِل |
مُدَخِّن mudaḵḵin | |||||||||||
passive participle اِسْم الْمَفْعُول |
مُدَخَّن mudaḵḵan | |||||||||||
active voice الْفِعْل الْمَعْلُوم | ||||||||||||
singular الْمُفْرَد |
dual الْمُثَنَّى |
plural الْجَمْع | ||||||||||
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب | |||||
past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي |
m | دَخَّنْتُ daḵḵantu |
دَخَّنْتَ daḵḵanta |
دَخَّنَ daḵḵana |
دَخَّنْتُمَا daḵḵantumā |
دَخَّنَا daḵḵanā |
دَخَّنَّا daḵḵannā |
دَخَّنْتُمْ daḵḵantum |
دَخَّنُوا daḵḵanū | |||
f | دَخَّنْتِ daḵḵanti |
دَخَّنَتْ daḵḵanat |
دَخَّنَتَا daḵḵanatā |
دَخَّنْتُنَّ daḵḵantunna |
دَخَّنَّ daḵḵanna | |||||||
non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع |
m | أُدَخِّنُ ʾudaḵḵinu |
تُدَخِّنُ tudaḵḵinu |
يُدَخِّنُ yudaḵḵinu |
تُدَخِّنَانِ tudaḵḵināni |
يُدَخِّنَانِ yudaḵḵināni |
نُدَخِّنُ nudaḵḵinu |
تُدَخِّنُونَ tudaḵḵinūna |
يُدَخِّنُونَ yudaḵḵinūna | |||
f | تُدَخِّنِينَ tudaḵḵinīna |
تُدَخِّنُ tudaḵḵinu |
تُدَخِّنَانِ tudaḵḵināni |
تُدَخِّنَّ tudaḵḵinna |
يُدَخِّنَّ yudaḵḵinna | |||||||
subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب |
m | أُدَخِّنَ ʾudaḵḵina |
تُدَخِّنَ tudaḵḵina |
يُدَخِّنَ yudaḵḵina |
تُدَخِّنَا tudaḵḵinā |
يُدَخِّنَا yudaḵḵinā |
نُدَخِّنَ nudaḵḵina |
تُدَخِّنُوا tudaḵḵinū |
يُدَخِّنُوا yudaḵḵinū | |||
f | تُدَخِّنِي tudaḵḵinī |
تُدَخِّنَ tudaḵḵina |
تُدَخِّنَا tudaḵḵinā |
تُدَخِّنَّ tudaḵḵinna |
يُدَخِّنَّ yudaḵḵinna | |||||||
jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم |
m | أُدَخِّنْ ʾudaḵḵin |
تُدَخِّنْ tudaḵḵin |
يُدَخِّنْ yudaḵḵin |
تُدَخِّنَا tudaḵḵinā |
يُدَخِّنَا yudaḵḵinā |
نُدَخِّنْ nudaḵḵin |
تُدَخِّنُوا tudaḵḵinū |
يُدَخِّنُوا yudaḵḵinū | |||
f | تُدَخِّنِي tudaḵḵinī |
تُدَخِّنْ tudaḵḵin |
تُدَخِّنَا tudaḵḵinā |
تُدَخِّنَّ tudaḵḵinna |
يُدَخِّنَّ yudaḵḵinna | |||||||
imperative الْأَمْر |
m | دَخِّنْ daḵḵin |
دَخِّنَا daḵḵinā |
دَخِّنُوا daḵḵinū |
||||||||
f | دَخِّنِي daḵḵinī |
دَخِّنَّ daḵḵinna | ||||||||||
passive voice الْفِعْل الْمَجْهُول | ||||||||||||
singular الْمُفْرَد |
dual الْمُثَنَّى |
plural الْجَمْع | ||||||||||
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب | |||||
past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي |
m | دُخِّنْتُ duḵḵintu |
دُخِّنْتَ duḵḵinta |
دُخِّنَ duḵḵina |
دُخِّنْتُمَا duḵḵintumā |
دُخِّنَا duḵḵinā |
دُخِّنَّا duḵḵinnā |
دُخِّنْتُمْ duḵḵintum |
دُخِّنُوا duḵḵinū | |||
f | دُخِّنْتِ duḵḵinti |
دُخِّنَتْ duḵḵinat |
دُخِّنَتَا duḵḵinatā |
دُخِّنْتُنَّ duḵḵintunna |
دُخِّنَّ duḵḵinna | |||||||
non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع |
m | أُدَخَّنُ ʾudaḵḵanu |
تُدَخَّنُ tudaḵḵanu |
يُدَخَّنُ yudaḵḵanu |
تُدَخَّنَانِ tudaḵḵanāni |
يُدَخَّنَانِ yudaḵḵanāni |
نُدَخَّنُ nudaḵḵanu |
تُدَخَّنُونَ tudaḵḵanūna |
يُدَخَّنُونَ yudaḵḵanūna | |||
f | تُدَخَّنِينَ tudaḵḵanīna |
تُدَخَّنُ tudaḵḵanu |
تُدَخَّنَانِ tudaḵḵanāni |
تُدَخَّنَّ tudaḵḵanna |
يُدَخَّنَّ yudaḵḵanna | |||||||
subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب |
m | أُدَخَّنَ ʾudaḵḵana |
تُدَخَّنَ tudaḵḵana |
يُدَخَّنَ yudaḵḵana |
تُدَخَّنَا tudaḵḵanā |
يُدَخَّنَا yudaḵḵanā |
نُدَخَّنَ nudaḵḵana |
تُدَخَّنُوا tudaḵḵanū |
يُدَخَّنُوا yudaḵḵanū | |||
f | تُدَخَّنِي tudaḵḵanī |
تُدَخَّنَ tudaḵḵana |
تُدَخَّنَا tudaḵḵanā |
تُدَخَّنَّ tudaḵḵanna |
يُدَخَّنَّ yudaḵḵanna | |||||||
jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم |
m | أُدَخَّنْ ʾudaḵḵan |
تُدَخَّنْ tudaḵḵan |
يُدَخَّنْ yudaḵḵan |
تُدَخَّنَا tudaḵḵanā |
يُدَخَّنَا yudaḵḵanā |
نُدَخَّنْ nudaḵḵan |
تُدَخَّنُوا tudaḵḵanū |
يُدَخَّنُوا yudaḵḵanū | |||
f | تُدَخَّنِي tudaḵḵanī |
تُدَخَّنْ tudaḵḵan |
تُدَخَّنَا tudaḵḵanā |
تُدَخَّنَّ tudaḵḵanna |
يُدَخَّنَّ yudaḵḵanna |
Declension
Declension of noun دَخَن (daḵan)
Singular | basic singular triptote | ||
---|---|---|---|
Indefinite | Definite | Construct | |
Informal | دَخَن daḵan |
الدَّخَن ad-daḵan |
دَخَن daḵan |
Nominative | دَخَنٌ daḵanun |
الدَّخَنُ ad-daḵanu |
دَخَنُ daḵanu |
Accusative | دَخَنًا daḵanan |
الدَّخَنَ ad-daḵana |
دَخَنَ daḵana |
Genitive | دَخَنٍ daḵanin |
الدَّخَنِ ad-daḵani |
دَخَنِ daḵani |
Etymology 2
Borrowed from Aramaic דּוֹחַן (doḥan, “millet”), from Akkadian 𒌅𒄴𒉡 (/duḫnu; tuḫnu/, “millet”), ultimately from a variation of Proto-Semitic *ṭaḥan-/*ṭaḥaḥ- (“to grind, to pound, to crush, to break down into pieces; especially of corn”), found in طَحَّ (ṭaḥḥa, “to scrape, to grate, to remove an outside surface, to make flakes or powder, to break down into pieces”). Doublet of طَحَنَ (ṭaḥana, “to grind, to mill”) and cognate with Classical Syriac ܕܽܘܚܢܴܐ (duḥnā, “millet”) and Hebrew דֹּחַן (doḥan, “millet”). There is no direct connection to Proto-Indo-European *dʰoHnéh₂ although a distant relation has been suggested.
Declension
Declension of noun دُخْن (duḵn)
Singular | basic singular triptote | ||
---|---|---|---|
Indefinite | Definite | Construct | |
Informal | دُخْن duḵn |
الدُّخْن ad-duḵn |
دُخْن duḵn |
Nominative | دُخْنٌ duḵnun |
الدُّخْنُ ad-duḵnu |
دُخْنُ duḵnu |
Accusative | دُخْنًا duḵnan |
الدُّخْنَ ad-duḵna |
دُخْنَ duḵna |
Genitive | دُخْنٍ duḵnin |
الدُّخْنِ ad-duḵni |
دُخْنِ duḵni |
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