رفض
Arabic
Etymology 1
From the root ر ف ض (r-f-ḍ).
Pronunciation
Audio (file)
Conjugation
Conjugation of
رَفَضَ
(form-I sound, verbal noun رَفْض)verbal noun الْمَصْدَر |
رَفْض rafḍ | |||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
active participle اِسْم الْفَاعِل |
رَافِض rāfiḍ | |||||||||||
passive participle اِسْم الْمَفْعُول |
مَرْفُوض marfūḍ | |||||||||||
active voice الْفِعْل الْمَعْلُوم | ||||||||||||
singular الْمُفْرَد |
dual الْمُثَنَّى |
plural الْجَمْع | ||||||||||
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب | |||||
past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي |
m | rafaḍtu |
rafaḍta |
رَفَضَ rafaḍa |
رَفَضْتُمَا rafaḍtumā |
رَفَضَا rafaḍā |
rafaḍnā |
rafaḍtum |
rafaḍū | |||
f | rafaḍti |
rafaḍat |
رَفَضَتَا rafaḍatā |
rafaḍtunna |
rafaḍna | |||||||
non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع |
m | ʾarfiḍu or ʾarfuḍu |
tarfiḍu or tarfuḍu |
yarfiḍu or yarfuḍu |
تَرْفِضَانِ or تَرْفُضَانِ tarfiḍāni or tarfuḍāni |
يَرْفِضَانِ or يَرْفُضَانِ yarfiḍāni or yarfuḍāni |
narfiḍu or narfuḍu |
tarfiḍūna or tarfuḍūna |
yarfiḍūna or yarfuḍūna | |||
f | tarfiḍīna or tarfuḍīna |
tarfiḍu or tarfuḍu |
تَرْفِضَانِ or تَرْفُضَانِ tarfiḍāni or tarfuḍāni |
tarfiḍna or tarfuḍna |
yarfiḍna or yarfuḍna | |||||||
subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب |
m | ʾarfiḍa or ʾarfuḍa |
tarfiḍa or tarfuḍa |
yarfiḍa or yarfuḍa |
تَرْفِضَا or تَرْفُضَا tarfiḍā or tarfuḍā |
يَرْفِضَا or يَرْفُضَا yarfiḍā or yarfuḍā |
narfiḍa or narfuḍa |
تَرْفِضُوا or تَرْفُضُوا tarfiḍū or tarfuḍū |
يَرْفِضُوا or يَرْفُضُوا yarfiḍū or yarfuḍū | |||
f | tarfiḍī or tarfuḍī |
tarfiḍa or tarfuḍa |
تَرْفِضَا or تَرْفُضَا tarfiḍā or tarfuḍā |
tarfiḍna or tarfuḍna |
yarfiḍna or yarfuḍna | |||||||
jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم |
m | ʾarfiḍ or ʾarfuḍ |
tarfiḍ or tarfuḍ |
yarfiḍ or yarfuḍ |
تَرْفِضَا or تَرْفُضَا tarfiḍā or tarfuḍā |
يَرْفِضَا or يَرْفُضَا yarfiḍā or yarfuḍā |
narfiḍ or narfuḍ |
تَرْفِضُوا or تَرْفُضُوا tarfiḍū or tarfuḍū |
يَرْفِضُوا or يَرْفُضُوا yarfiḍū or yarfuḍū | |||
f | tarfiḍī or tarfuḍī |
tarfiḍ or tarfuḍ |
تَرْفِضَا or تَرْفُضَا tarfiḍā or tarfuḍā |
tarfiḍna or tarfuḍna |
yarfiḍna or yarfuḍna | |||||||
imperative الْأَمْر |
m | irfiḍ or urfuḍ |
اِرْفِضَا or اُرْفُضَا irfiḍā or urfuḍā |
اِرْفِضُوا or اُرْفُضُوا irfiḍū or urfuḍū |
||||||||
f | irfiḍī or urfuḍī |
irfiḍna or urfuḍna | ||||||||||
passive voice الْفِعْل الْمَجْهُول | ||||||||||||
singular الْمُفْرَد |
dual الْمُثَنَّى |
plural الْجَمْع | ||||||||||
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب | |||||
past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي |
m | rufiḍtu |
rufiḍta |
رُفِضَ rufiḍa |
رُفِضْتُمَا rufiḍtumā |
رُفِضَا rufiḍā |
rufiḍnā |
rufiḍtum |
rufiḍū | |||
f | rufiḍti |
rufiḍat |
رُفِضَتَا rufiḍatā |
rufiḍtunna |
rufiḍna | |||||||
non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع |
m | ʾurfaḍu |
turfaḍu |
yurfaḍu |
تُرْفَضَانِ turfaḍāni |
يُرْفَضَانِ yurfaḍāni |
nurfaḍu |
turfaḍūna |
yurfaḍūna | |||
f | turfaḍīna |
turfaḍu |
تُرْفَضَانِ turfaḍāni |
turfaḍna |
yurfaḍna | |||||||
subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب |
m | ʾurfaḍa |
turfaḍa |
yurfaḍa |
تُرْفَضَا turfaḍā |
يُرْفَضَا yurfaḍā |
nurfaḍa |
تُرْفَضُوا turfaḍū |
يُرْفَضُوا yurfaḍū | |||
f | turfaḍī |
turfaḍa |
تُرْفَضَا turfaḍā |
turfaḍna |
yurfaḍna | |||||||
jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم |
m | ʾurfaḍ |
turfaḍ |
yurfaḍ |
تُرْفَضَا turfaḍā |
يُرْفَضَا yurfaḍā |
nurfaḍ |
تُرْفَضُوا turfaḍū |
يُرْفَضُوا yurfaḍū | |||
f | turfaḍī |
turfaḍ |
تُرْفَضَا turfaḍā |
turfaḍna |
yurfaḍna |
Noun
رَفْض • (rafḍ) m
- verbal noun of رَفَضَ (rafaḍa) (form I)
- refusal
- rejection
- denial
- repudiation, exclusion
Declension
Declension of noun رَفْض (rafḍ)
Singular | basic singular triptote | ||
---|---|---|---|
Indefinite | Definite | Construct | |
Informal | رَفْض rafḍ |
الرَّفْض ar-rafḍ |
رَفْض rafḍ |
Nominative | رَفْضٌ rafḍun |
الرَّفْضُ ar-rafḍu |
رَفْضُ rafḍu |
Accusative | رَفْضًا rafḍan |
الرَّفْضَ ar-rafḍa |
رَفْضَ rafḍa |
Genitive | رَفْضٍ rafḍin |
الرَّفْضِ ar-rafḍi |
رَفْضِ rafḍi |
References
- Steingass, Francis Joseph (1884), “رفض”, in The Student's Arabic–English Dictionary, London: W.H. Allen
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