سارق
Arabic
Etymology 1
From the root س ر ق (s-r-q); compare سَرَقَ (saraqa, “to steal”). Compare Akkadian 𒉎𒍪 (šarrāqu, NÍ.ZU, “thief”).
Verb
سَارَقَ • (sāraqa) III, non-past يُسَارِقُ (yusāriqu)
Conjugation
Conjugation of
سَارَقَ
(form-III sound)verbal noun الْمَصْدَر |
musāraqa | |||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
active participle اِسْم الْفَاعِل |
مُسَارِق musāriq | |||||||||||
passive participle اِسْم الْمَفْعُول |
مُسَارَق musāraq | |||||||||||
active voice الْفِعْل الْمَعْلُوم | ||||||||||||
singular الْمُفْرَد |
dual الْمُثَنَّى |
plural الْجَمْع | ||||||||||
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب | |||||
past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي |
m | sāraqtu |
sāraqta |
سَارَقَ sāraqa |
سَارَقْتُمَا sāraqtumā |
سَارَقَا sāraqā |
sāraqnā |
sāraqtum |
sāraqū | |||
f | sāraqti |
sāraqat |
سَارَقَتَا sāraqatā |
sāraqtunna |
sāraqna | |||||||
non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع |
m | ʾusāriqu |
tusāriqu |
yusāriqu |
تُسَارِقَانِ tusāriqāni |
يُسَارِقَانِ yusāriqāni |
nusāriqu |
tusāriqūna |
yusāriqūna | |||
f | tusāriqīna |
tusāriqu |
تُسَارِقَانِ tusāriqāni |
tusāriqna |
yusāriqna | |||||||
subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب |
m | ʾusāriqa |
tusāriqa |
yusāriqa |
تُسَارِقَا tusāriqā |
يُسَارِقَا yusāriqā |
nusāriqa |
تُسَارِقُوا tusāriqū |
يُسَارِقُوا yusāriqū | |||
f | tusāriqī |
tusāriqa |
تُسَارِقَا tusāriqā |
tusāriqna |
yusāriqna | |||||||
jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم |
m | ʾusāriq |
tusāriq |
yusāriq |
تُسَارِقَا tusāriqā |
يُسَارِقَا yusāriqā |
nusāriq |
تُسَارِقُوا tusāriqū |
يُسَارِقُوا yusāriqū | |||
f | tusāriqī |
tusāriq |
تُسَارِقَا tusāriqā |
tusāriqna |
yusāriqna | |||||||
imperative الْأَمْر |
m | سَارِقْ sāriq |
سَارِقَا sāriqā |
sāriqū |
||||||||
f | sāriqī |
sāriqna | ||||||||||
passive voice الْفِعْل الْمَجْهُول | ||||||||||||
singular الْمُفْرَد |
dual الْمُثَنَّى |
plural الْجَمْع | ||||||||||
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب | |||||
past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي |
m | sūriqtu |
sūriqta |
sūriqa |
سُورِقْتُمَا sūriqtumā |
سُورِقَا sūriqā |
sūriqnā |
sūriqtum |
sūriqū | |||
f | sūriqti |
sūriqat |
سُورِقَتَا sūriqatā |
sūriqtunna |
sūriqna | |||||||
non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع |
m | ʾusāraqu |
tusāraqu |
yusāraqu |
تُسَارَقَانِ tusāraqāni |
يُسَارَقَانِ yusāraqāni |
nusāraqu |
tusāraqūna |
yusāraqūna | |||
f | tusāraqīna |
tusāraqu |
تُسَارَقَانِ tusāraqāni |
tusāraqna |
yusāraqna | |||||||
subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب |
m | ʾusāraqa |
tusāraqa |
yusāraqa |
تُسَارَقَا tusāraqā |
يُسَارَقَا yusāraqā |
nusāraqa |
تُسَارَقُوا tusāraqū |
يُسَارَقُوا yusāraqū | |||
f | tusāraqī |
tusāraqa |
تُسَارَقَا tusāraqā |
tusāraqna |
yusāraqna | |||||||
jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم |
m | ʾusāraq |
tusāraq |
yusāraq |
تُسَارَقَا tusāraqā |
يُسَارَقَا yusāraqā |
nusāraq |
تُسَارَقُوا tusāraqū |
يُسَارَقُوا yusāraqū | |||
f | tusāraqī |
tusāraq |
تُسَارَقَا tusāraqā |
tusāraqna |
yusāraqna |
Etymology 2
Derived from the active participle of سَرَقَ (saraqa, “to steal”), from the root س ر ق (s-r-q).
Noun
سَارِق • (sāriq) m (plural سَارِقُون (sāriqūn) or سَرَقَة (saraqa) or سُرَّاق (surrāq), feminine سَارِقَة (sāriqa))
Declension
Declension of noun سَارِق (sāriq)
Singular | Masculine | Feminine | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
basic singular triptote | singular triptote in ـَة (-a) | |||||
Indefinite | Definite | Construct | Indefinite | Definite | Construct | |
Informal | سَارِق sāriq |
السَّارِق as-sāriq |
سَارِق sāriq |
سَارِقَة sāriqa |
السَّارِقَة as-sāriqa |
سَارِقَة sāriqat |
Nominative | سَارِقٌ sāriqun |
السَّارِقُ as-sāriqu |
سَارِقُ sāriqu |
سَارِقَةٌ sāriqatun |
السَّارِقَةُ as-sāriqatu |
سَارِقَةُ sāriqatu |
Accusative | سَارِقًا sāriqan |
السَّارِقَ as-sāriqa |
سَارِقَ sāriqa |
سَارِقَةً sāriqatan |
السَّارِقَةَ as-sāriqata |
سَارِقَةَ sāriqata |
Genitive | سَارِقٍ sāriqin |
السَّارِقِ as-sāriqi |
سَارِقِ sāriqi |
سَارِقَةٍ sāriqatin |
السَّارِقَةِ as-sāriqati |
سَارِقَةِ sāriqati |
Dual | Masculine | Feminine | ||||
Indefinite | Definite | Construct | Indefinite | Definite | Construct | |
Informal | سَارِقَيْن sāriqayn |
السَّارِقَيْن as-sāriqayn |
سَارِقَيْ sāriqay |
سَارِقَتَيْن sāriqatayn |
السَّارِقَتَيْن as-sāriqatayn |
سَارِقَتَيْ sāriqatay |
Nominative | سَارِقَانِ sāriqāni |
السَّارِقَانِ as-sāriqāni |
سَارِقَا sāriqā |
سَارِقَتَانِ sāriqatāni |
السَّارِقَتَانِ as-sāriqatāni |
سَارِقَتَا sāriqatā |
Accusative | سَارِقَيْنِ sāriqayni |
السَّارِقَيْنِ as-sāriqayni |
سَارِقَيْ sāriqay |
سَارِقَتَيْنِ sāriqatayni |
السَّارِقَتَيْنِ as-sāriqatayni |
سَارِقَتَيْ sāriqatay |
Genitive | سَارِقَيْنِ sāriqayni |
السَّارِقَيْنِ as-sāriqayni |
سَارِقَيْ sāriqay |
سَارِقَتَيْنِ sāriqatayni |
السَّارِقَتَيْنِ as-sāriqatayni |
سَارِقَتَيْ sāriqatay |
Plural | Masculine | Feminine | ||||
sound masculine plural; broken plural triptote in ـَة (-a); basic broken plural triptote | sound feminine plural; basic broken plural diptote | |||||
Indefinite | Definite | Construct | Indefinite | Definite | Construct | |
Informal | سَارِقِين; سَرَقَة; سُرَّاق sāriqīn; saraqa; surrāq |
السَّارِقِين; السَّرَقَة; السُّرَّاق as-sāriqīn; as-saraqa; as-surrāq |
سَارِقِي; سَرَقَة; سُرَّاق sāriqī; saraqat; surrāq |
سَارِقَات; سَوَارِق sāriqāt; sawāriq |
السَّارِقَات; السَّوَارِق as-sāriqāt; as-sawāriq |
سَارِقَات; سَوَارِق sāriqāt; sawāriq |
Nominative | سَارِقُونَ; سَرَقَةٌ; سُرَّاقٌ sāriqūna; saraqatun; surrāqun |
السَّارِقُونَ; السَّرَقَةُ; السُّرَّاقُ as-sāriqūna; as-saraqatu; as-surrāqu |
سَارِقُو; سَرَقَةُ; سُرَّاقُ sāriqū; saraqatu; surrāqu |
سَارِقَاتٌ; سَوَارِقُ sāriqātun; sawāriqu |
السَّارِقَاتُ; السَّوَارِقُ as-sāriqātu; as-sawāriqu |
سَارِقَاتُ; سَوَارِقُ sāriqātu; sawāriqu |
Accusative | سَارِقِينَ; سَرَقَةً; سُرَّاقًا sāriqīna; saraqatan; surrāqan |
السَّارِقِينَ; السَّرَقَةَ; السُّرَّاقَ as-sāriqīna; as-saraqata; as-surrāqa |
سَارِقِي; سَرَقَةَ; سُرَّاقَ sāriqī; saraqata; surrāqa |
سَارِقَاتٍ; سَوَارِقَ sāriqātin; sawāriqa |
السَّارِقَاتِ; السَّوَارِقَ as-sāriqāti; as-sawāriqa |
سَارِقَاتِ; سَوَارِقَ sāriqāti; sawāriqa |
Genitive | سَارِقِينَ; سَرَقَةٍ; سُرَّاقٍ sāriqīna; saraqatin; surrāqin |
السَّارِقِينَ; السَّرَقَةِ; السُّرَّاقِ as-sāriqīna; as-saraqati; as-surrāqi |
سَارِقِي; سَرَقَةِ; سُرَّاقِ sāriqī; saraqati; surrāqi |
سَارِقَاتٍ; سَوَارِقَ sāriqātin; sawāriqa |
السَّارِقَاتِ; السَّوَارِقِ as-sāriqāti; as-sawāriqi |
سَارِقَاتِ; سَوَارِقِ sāriqāti; sawāriqi |
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