سندان
Arabic
Declension
Declension of noun سَنْدَان (sandān); سِنْدَان (sindān)
| Singular | basic singular triptote | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| Indefinite | Definite | Construct | |
| Informal | سَنْدَان; سِنْدَان sandān; sindān |
السَّنْدَان; السِّنْدَان as-sandān; as-sindān |
سَنْدَان; سِنْدَان sandān; sindān |
| Nominative | سَنْدَانٌ; سِنْدَانٌ sandānun; sindānun |
السَّنْدَانُ; السِّنْدَانُ as-sandānu; as-sindānu |
سَنْدَانُ; سِنْدَانُ sandānu; sindānu |
| Accusative | سَنْدَانًا; سِنْدَانًا sandānan; sindānan |
السَّنْدَانَ; السِّنْدَانَ as-sandāna; as-sindāna |
سَنْدَانَ; سِنْدَانَ sandāna; sindāna |
| Genitive | سَنْدَانٍ; سِنْدَانٍ sandānin; sindānin |
السَّنْدَانِ; السِّنْدَانِ as-sandāni; as-sindāni |
سَنْدَانِ; سِنْدَانِ sandāni; sindāni |
| Dual | Indefinite | Definite | Construct |
| Informal | سَنْدَانَيْن; سِنْدَانَيْن sandānayn; sindānayn |
السَّنْدَانَيْن; السِّنْدَانَيْن as-sandānayn; as-sindānayn |
سَنْدَانَيْ; سِنْدَانَيْ sandānay; sindānay |
| Nominative | سَنْدَانَانِ; سِنْدَانَانِ sandānāni; sindānāni |
السَّنْدَانَانِ; السِّنْدَانَانِ as-sandānāni; as-sindānāni |
سَنْدَانَا; سِنْدَانَا sandānā; sindānā |
| Accusative | سَنْدَانَيْنِ; سِنْدَانَيْنِ sandānayni; sindānayni |
السَّنْدَانَيْنِ; السِّنْدَانَيْنِ as-sandānayni; as-sindānayni |
سَنْدَانَيْ; سِنْدَانَيْ sandānay; sindānay |
| Genitive | سَنْدَانَيْنِ; سِنْدَانَيْنِ sandānayni; sindānayni |
السَّنْدَانَيْنِ; السِّنْدَانَيْنِ as-sandānayni; as-sindānayni |
سَنْدَانَيْ; سِنْدَانَيْ sandānay; sindānay |
| Plural | basic broken plural diptote | ||
| Indefinite | Definite | Construct | |
| Informal | سَنَادِين sanādīn |
السَّنَادِين as-sanādīn |
سَنَادِين sanādīn |
| Nominative | سَنَادِينُ sanādīnu |
السَّنَادِينُ as-sanādīnu |
سَنَادِينُ sanādīnu |
| Accusative | سَنَادِينَ sanādīna |
السَّنَادِينَ as-sanādīna |
سَنَادِينَ sanādīna |
| Genitive | سَنَادِينَ sanādīna |
السَّنَادِينِ as-sanādīni |
سَنَادِينِ sanādīni |
Derived terms
- بَيْنَ ٱلْمِطْرَقَةِ وَٱلسِّنْدَانِ (bayna l-miṭraqati was-sindāni, “between the hammer and the anvil”)
Persian
Etymology
Akin to Classical Syriac ܣܕܢܐ (seddānā), Arabic سَنْدَان (sandān, “anvil”) and perhaps Old Armenian սանդ (sand, “pounding-mortar”), Iranian borrowings.
Pronunciation
- (Classical Persian, Dari) IPA(key): [sænˈdɒn]
- (Iranian Persian) IPA(key): [senˈdɒn]
Descendants
- → Armenian: զնդան (zndan)
Further reading
- Ciancaglini, Claudia A. (2008) Iranian loanwords in Syriac (Beiträge zur Iranistik; 28), Wiesbaden: Dr. Ludwig Reichert Verlag
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