صابر
Arabic
Etymology 1
From the root ص ب ر (ṣ-b-r).
Conjugation
Conjugation of
صَابَرَ
(form-III sound)verbal nouns الْمَصَادِر |
muṣābara or ṣibār | |||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
active participle اِسْم الْفَاعِل |
مُصَابِر muṣābir | |||||||||||
passive participle اِسْم الْمَفْعُول |
مُصَابَر muṣābar | |||||||||||
active voice الْفِعْل الْمَعْلُوم | ||||||||||||
singular الْمُفْرَد |
dual الْمُثَنَّى |
plural الْجَمْع | ||||||||||
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب | |||||
past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي |
m | ṣābartu |
ṣābarta |
صَابَرَ ṣābara |
صَابَرْتُمَا ṣābartumā |
صَابَرَا ṣābarā |
ṣābarnā |
ṣābartum |
ṣābarū | |||
f | ṣābarti |
ṣābarat |
صَابَرَتَا ṣābaratā |
ṣābartunna |
ṣābarna | |||||||
non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع |
m | ʾuṣābiru |
tuṣābiru |
yuṣābiru |
تُصَابِرَانِ tuṣābirāni |
يُصَابِرَانِ yuṣābirāni |
nuṣābiru |
tuṣābirūna |
yuṣābirūna | |||
f | tuṣābirīna |
tuṣābiru |
تُصَابِرَانِ tuṣābirāni |
tuṣābirna |
yuṣābirna | |||||||
subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب |
m | ʾuṣābira |
tuṣābira |
yuṣābira |
تُصَابِرَا tuṣābirā |
يُصَابِرَا yuṣābirā |
nuṣābira |
تُصَابِرُوا tuṣābirū |
يُصَابِرُوا yuṣābirū | |||
f | tuṣābirī |
tuṣābira |
تُصَابِرَا tuṣābirā |
tuṣābirna |
yuṣābirna | |||||||
jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم |
m | ʾuṣābir |
tuṣābir |
yuṣābir |
تُصَابِرَا tuṣābirā |
يُصَابِرَا yuṣābirā |
nuṣābir |
تُصَابِرُوا tuṣābirū |
يُصَابِرُوا yuṣābirū | |||
f | tuṣābirī |
tuṣābir |
تُصَابِرَا tuṣābirā |
tuṣābirna |
yuṣābirna | |||||||
imperative الْأَمْر |
m | صَابِرْ ṣābir |
صَابِرَا ṣābirā |
ṣābirū |
||||||||
f | ṣābirī |
ṣābirna | ||||||||||
passive voice الْفِعْل الْمَجْهُول | ||||||||||||
singular الْمُفْرَد |
dual الْمُثَنَّى |
plural الْجَمْع | ||||||||||
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب | |||||
past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي |
m | ṣūbirtu |
ṣūbirta |
ṣūbira |
صُوبِرْتُمَا ṣūbirtumā |
صُوبِرَا ṣūbirā |
ṣūbirnā |
ṣūbirtum |
ṣūbirū | |||
f | ṣūbirti |
ṣūbirat |
صُوبِرَتَا ṣūbiratā |
ṣūbirtunna |
ṣūbirna | |||||||
non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع |
m | ʾuṣābaru |
tuṣābaru |
yuṣābaru |
تُصَابَرَانِ tuṣābarāni |
يُصَابَرَانِ yuṣābarāni |
nuṣābaru |
tuṣābarūna |
yuṣābarūna | |||
f | tuṣābarīna |
tuṣābaru |
تُصَابَرَانِ tuṣābarāni |
tuṣābarna |
yuṣābarna | |||||||
subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب |
m | ʾuṣābara |
tuṣābara |
yuṣābara |
تُصَابَرَا tuṣābarā |
يُصَابَرَا yuṣābarā |
nuṣābara |
تُصَابَرُوا tuṣābarū |
يُصَابَرُوا yuṣābarū | |||
f | tuṣābarī |
tuṣābara |
تُصَابَرَا tuṣābarā |
tuṣābarna |
yuṣābarna | |||||||
jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم |
m | ʾuṣābar |
tuṣābar |
yuṣābar |
تُصَابَرَا tuṣābarā |
يُصَابَرَا yuṣābarā |
nuṣābar |
تُصَابَرُوا tuṣābarū |
يُصَابَرُوا yuṣābarū | |||
f | tuṣābarī |
tuṣābar |
تُصَابَرَا tuṣābarā |
tuṣābarna |
yuṣābarna |
Etymology 2
Derived from the active participle of صَبَرَ (ṣabara, “to be patient, to endure”), from the root ص ب ر (ṣ-b-r).
Declension
Declension of adjective صَابِر (ṣābir)
Singular | Masculine | Feminine | ||
---|---|---|---|---|
basic singular triptote | singular triptote in ـَة (-a) | |||
Indefinite | Definite | Indefinite | Definite | |
Informal | صَابِر ṣābir |
الصَّابِر aṣ-ṣābir |
صَابِرَة ṣābira |
الصَّابِرَة aṣ-ṣābira |
Nominative | صَابِرٌ ṣābirun |
الصَّابِرُ aṣ-ṣābiru |
صَابِرَةٌ ṣābiratun |
الصَّابِرَةُ aṣ-ṣābiratu |
Accusative | صَابِرًا ṣābiran |
الصَّابِرَ aṣ-ṣābira |
صَابِرَةً ṣābiratan |
الصَّابِرَةَ aṣ-ṣābirata |
Genitive | صَابِرٍ ṣābirin |
الصَّابِرِ aṣ-ṣābiri |
صَابِرَةٍ ṣābiratin |
الصَّابِرَةِ aṣ-ṣābirati |
Dual | Masculine | Feminine | ||
Indefinite | Definite | Indefinite | Definite | |
Informal | صَابِرَيْن ṣābirayn |
الصَّابِرَيْن aṣ-ṣābirayn |
صَابِرَتَيْن ṣābiratayn |
الصَّابِرَتَيْن aṣ-ṣābiratayn |
Nominative | صَابِرَانِ ṣābirāni |
الصَّابِرَانِ aṣ-ṣābirāni |
صَابِرَتَانِ ṣābiratāni |
الصَّابِرَتَانِ aṣ-ṣābiratāni |
Accusative | صَابِرَيْنِ ṣābirayni |
الصَّابِرَيْنِ aṣ-ṣābirayni |
صَابِرَتَيْنِ ṣābiratayni |
الصَّابِرَتَيْنِ aṣ-ṣābiratayni |
Genitive | صَابِرَيْنِ ṣābirayni |
الصَّابِرَيْنِ aṣ-ṣābirayni |
صَابِرَتَيْنِ ṣābiratayni |
الصَّابِرَتَيْنِ aṣ-ṣābiratayni |
Plural | Masculine | Feminine | ||
plural unknown | sound feminine plural | |||
Indefinite | Definite | Indefinite | Definite | |
Informal | ? ? |
? ? |
صَابِرَات ṣābirāt |
الصَّابِرَات aṣ-ṣābirāt |
Nominative | ? ? |
? ? |
صَابِرَاتٌ ṣābirātun |
الصَّابِرَاتُ aṣ-ṣābirātu |
Accusative | ? ? |
? ? |
صَابِرَاتٍ ṣābirātin |
الصَّابِرَاتِ aṣ-ṣābirāti |
Genitive | ? ? |
? ? |
صَابِرَاتٍ ṣābirātin |
الصَّابِرَاتِ aṣ-ṣābirāti |
References
- Steingass, Francis Joseph (1884), “صابر”, in The Student's Arabic–English Dictionary, London: W.H. Allen
- Wehr, Hans (1979), “صبر”, in J. Milton Cowan, editor, A Dictionary of Modern Written Arabic, 4th edition, Ithaca, NY: Spoken Language Services, →ISBN
Urdu
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /sɑːbɪr/
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