طبل
Arabic
Etymology 1
From Middle Iranian *tabir, tabil (“drum”). Compare Persian تبیر (tabir, “drum”) and Old Armenian տաւիղ (tawił), also from Iranian.
Pronunciation
Audio (file)
Declension
Declension of noun طَبْل (ṭabl)
Singular | basic singular triptote | ||
---|---|---|---|
Indefinite | Definite | Construct | |
Informal | طَبْل ṭabl |
الطَّبْل aṭ-ṭabl |
طَبْل ṭabl |
Nominative | طَبْلٌ ṭablun |
الطَّبْلُ aṭ-ṭablu |
طَبْلُ ṭablu |
Accusative | طَبْلًا ṭablan |
الطَّبْلَ aṭ-ṭabla |
طَبْلَ ṭabla |
Genitive | طَبْلٍ ṭablin |
الطَّبْلِ aṭ-ṭabli |
طَبْلِ ṭabli |
Dual | Indefinite | Definite | Construct |
Informal | طَبْلَيْن ṭablayn |
الطَّبْلَيْن aṭ-ṭablayn |
طَبْلَيْ ṭablay |
Nominative | طَبْلَانِ ṭablāni |
الطَّبْلَانِ aṭ-ṭablāni |
طَبْلَا ṭablā |
Accusative | طَبْلَيْنِ ṭablayni |
الطَّبْلَيْنِ aṭ-ṭablayni |
طَبْلَيْ ṭablay |
Genitive | طَبْلَيْنِ ṭablayni |
الطَّبْلَيْنِ aṭ-ṭablayni |
طَبْلَيْ ṭablay |
Plural | basic broken plural triptote | ||
Indefinite | Definite | Construct | |
Informal | طُبُول; أَطْبَال ṭubūl; ʾaṭbāl |
الطُّبُول; الْأَطْبَال aṭ-ṭubūl; al-ʾaṭbāl |
طُبُول; أَطْبَال ṭubūl; ʾaṭbāl |
Nominative | طُبُولٌ; أَطْبَالٌ ṭubūlun; ʾaṭbālun |
الطُّبُولُ; الْأَطْبَالُ aṭ-ṭubūlu; al-ʾaṭbālu |
طُبُولُ; أَطْبَالُ ṭubūlu; ʾaṭbālu |
Accusative | طُبُولًا; أَطْبَالًا ṭubūlan; ʾaṭbālan |
الطُّبُولَ; الْأَطْبَالَ aṭ-ṭubūla; al-ʾaṭbāla |
طُبُولَ; أَطْبَالَ ṭubūla; ʾaṭbāla |
Genitive | طُبُولٍ; أَطْبَالٍ ṭubūlin; ʾaṭbālin |
الطُّبُولِ; الْأَطْبَالِ aṭ-ṭubūli; al-ʾaṭbāli |
طُبُولِ; أَطْبَالِ ṭubūli; ʾaṭbāli |
Derived terms
Conjugation
Conjugation of
طَبَلَ
(form-I sound, verbal noun طَبْل)verbal noun الْمَصْدَر |
طَبْل ṭabl | |||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
active participle اِسْم الْفَاعِل |
طَابِل ṭābil | |||||||||||
passive participle اِسْم الْمَفْعُول |
مَطْبُول maṭbūl | |||||||||||
active voice الْفِعْل الْمَعْلُوم | ||||||||||||
singular الْمُفْرَد |
dual الْمُثَنَّى |
plural الْجَمْع | ||||||||||
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب | |||||
past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي |
m | ṭabaltu |
ṭabalta |
طَبَلَ ṭabala |
طَبَلْتُمَا ṭabaltumā |
طَبَلَا ṭabalā |
ṭabalnā |
ṭabaltum |
ṭabalū | |||
f | ṭabalti |
ṭabalat |
طَبَلَتَا ṭabalatā |
ṭabaltunna |
ṭabalna | |||||||
non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع |
m | ʾaṭbulu |
taṭbulu |
yaṭbulu |
تَطْبُلَانِ taṭbulāni |
يَطْبُلَانِ yaṭbulāni |
naṭbulu |
taṭbulūna |
yaṭbulūna | |||
f | taṭbulīna |
taṭbulu |
تَطْبُلَانِ taṭbulāni |
taṭbulna |
yaṭbulna | |||||||
subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب |
m | ʾaṭbula |
taṭbula |
yaṭbula |
تَطْبُلَا taṭbulā |
يَطْبُلَا yaṭbulā |
naṭbula |
تَطْبُلُوا taṭbulū |
يَطْبُلُوا yaṭbulū | |||
f | taṭbulī |
taṭbula |
تَطْبُلَا taṭbulā |
taṭbulna |
yaṭbulna | |||||||
jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم |
m | ʾaṭbul |
taṭbul |
yaṭbul |
تَطْبُلَا taṭbulā |
يَطْبُلَا yaṭbulā |
naṭbul |
تَطْبُلُوا taṭbulū |
يَطْبُلُوا yaṭbulū | |||
f | taṭbulī |
taṭbul |
تَطْبُلَا taṭbulā |
taṭbulna |
yaṭbulna | |||||||
imperative الْأَمْر |
m | uṭbul |
اُطْبُلَا uṭbulā |
اُطْبُلُوا uṭbulū |
||||||||
f | uṭbulī |
uṭbulna | ||||||||||
passive voice الْفِعْل الْمَجْهُول | ||||||||||||
singular الْمُفْرَد |
dual الْمُثَنَّى |
plural الْجَمْع | ||||||||||
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب | |||||
past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي |
m | — | — | طُبِلَ ṭubila |
— | — | — | — | — | |||
f | — | — | — | — | — | |||||||
non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع |
m | — | — | yuṭbalu |
— | — | — | — | — | |||
f | — | — | — | — | — | |||||||
subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب |
m | — | — | yuṭbala |
— | — | — | — | — | |||
f | — | — | — | — | — | |||||||
jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم |
m | — | — | yuṭbal |
— | — | — | — | — | |||
f | — | — | — | — | — |
Verb
طَبَّلَ • (ṭabbala) II, non-past يُطَبِّلُ (yuṭabbilu)
Conjugation
Conjugation of
طَبَّلَ
(form-II sound)verbal noun الْمَصْدَر |
taṭbīl | |||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
active participle اِسْم الْفَاعِل |
مُطَبِّل muṭabbil | |||||||||||
passive participle اِسْم الْمَفْعُول |
مُطَبَّل muṭabbal | |||||||||||
active voice الْفِعْل الْمَعْلُوم | ||||||||||||
singular الْمُفْرَد |
dual الْمُثَنَّى |
plural الْجَمْع | ||||||||||
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب | |||||
past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي |
m | ṭabbaltu |
ṭabbalta |
طَبَّلَ ṭabbala |
طَبَّلْتُمَا ṭabbaltumā |
طَبَّلَا ṭabbalā |
ṭabbalnā |
ṭabbaltum |
ṭabbalū | |||
f | ṭabbalti |
ṭabbalat |
طَبَّلَتَا ṭabbalatā |
ṭabbaltunna |
ṭabbalna | |||||||
non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع |
m | ʾuṭabbilu |
tuṭabbilu |
yuṭabbilu |
تُطَبِّلَانِ tuṭabbilāni |
يُطَبِّلَانِ yuṭabbilāni |
nuṭabbilu |
tuṭabbilūna |
yuṭabbilūna | |||
f | tuṭabbilīna |
tuṭabbilu |
تُطَبِّلَانِ tuṭabbilāni |
tuṭabbilna |
yuṭabbilna | |||||||
subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب |
m | ʾuṭabbila |
tuṭabbila |
yuṭabbila |
تُطَبِّلَا tuṭabbilā |
يُطَبِّلَا yuṭabbilā |
nuṭabbila |
تُطَبِّلُوا tuṭabbilū |
يُطَبِّلُوا yuṭabbilū | |||
f | tuṭabbilī |
tuṭabbila |
تُطَبِّلَا tuṭabbilā |
tuṭabbilna |
yuṭabbilna | |||||||
jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم |
m | ʾuṭabbil |
tuṭabbil |
yuṭabbil |
تُطَبِّلَا tuṭabbilā |
يُطَبِّلَا yuṭabbilā |
nuṭabbil |
تُطَبِّلُوا tuṭabbilū |
يُطَبِّلُوا yuṭabbilū | |||
f | tuṭabbilī |
tuṭabbil |
تُطَبِّلَا tuṭabbilā |
tuṭabbilna |
yuṭabbilna | |||||||
imperative الْأَمْر |
m | طَبِّلْ ṭabbil |
طَبِّلَا ṭabbilā |
ṭabbilū |
||||||||
f | ṭabbilī |
ṭabbilna | ||||||||||
passive voice الْفِعْل الْمَجْهُول | ||||||||||||
singular الْمُفْرَد |
dual الْمُثَنَّى |
plural الْجَمْع | ||||||||||
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب | |||||
past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي |
m | ṭubbiltu |
ṭubbilta |
طُبِّلَ ṭubbila |
طُبِّلْتُمَا ṭubbiltumā |
طُبِّلَا ṭubbilā |
ṭubbilnā |
ṭubbiltum |
ṭubbilū | |||
f | ṭubbilti |
ṭubbilat |
طُبِّلَتَا ṭubbilatā |
ṭubbiltunna |
ṭubbilna | |||||||
non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع |
m | ʾuṭabbalu |
tuṭabbalu |
yuṭabbalu |
تُطَبَّلَانِ tuṭabbalāni |
يُطَبَّلَانِ yuṭabbalāni |
nuṭabbalu |
tuṭabbalūna |
yuṭabbalūna | |||
f | tuṭabbalīna |
tuṭabbalu |
تُطَبَّلَانِ tuṭabbalāni |
tuṭabbalna |
yuṭabbalna | |||||||
subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب |
m | ʾuṭabbala |
tuṭabbala |
yuṭabbala |
تُطَبَّلَا tuṭabbalā |
يُطَبَّلَا yuṭabbalā |
nuṭabbala |
تُطَبَّلُوا tuṭabbalū |
يُطَبَّلُوا yuṭabbalū | |||
f | tuṭabbalī |
tuṭabbala |
تُطَبَّلَا tuṭabbalā |
tuṭabbalna |
yuṭabbalna | |||||||
jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم |
m | ʾuṭabbal |
tuṭabbal |
yuṭabbal |
تُطَبَّلَا tuṭabbalā |
يُطَبَّلَا yuṭabbalā |
nuṭabbal |
تُطَبَّلُوا tuṭabbalū |
يُطَبَّلُوا yuṭabbalū | |||
f | tuṭabbalī |
tuṭabbal |
تُطَبَّلَا tuṭabbalā |
tuṭabbalna |
yuṭabbalna |
Persian
Etymology
From Arabic طَبْل (ṭabl), from Parthian tbyl (tabil, “drum”). Compare تبیر (tabir, “drum”).
Related terms
- طبل زدن (tabl zadan)
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