عمان
Arabic
Etymology 1
Disputed etymology with most connecting it back to عُمَانَة (ʿumāna) considered a by-name of the city صُحَار (ṣuḥār), the most prevalent city-state at the time the name became associated with the region as a whole. Considered derived from the root ع م ن (ʿ-m-n) meaning, "to settle or remain", "to dwell", "a place where one enters and chooses to stay", "to be abiding or a lasting settlement", "a plain or easy country".
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ʕu.maːn/
Derived terms
- عُمَانِيّ (ʿumāniyy)
Etymology 2
Generally connected to the root ع م م (ʿ-m-m) dealing with the concepts of "kinsmen or people", "father's brother", "to be distantly related, an extended tribe", "a very large company", "a tribe, multitude, or great band"; attested as far back as Akkadian 𒌷𒄠𒈠𒈾 (Ammān, “City of Ammān”) likely deriving from a local power's endonym.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ʕam.maːn/
Derived terms
- عَمَّانِيّ (ʿammāniyy)
References
- Wehr, Hans (1979), “عمان”, in J. Milton Cowan, editor, A Dictionary of Modern Written Arabic, 4th edition, Ithaca, NY: Spoken Language Services, →ISBN
Persian
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ʔoˈmmɒn]
Derived terms
- عمانی ('ommâni)
Alternative forms
- امان (ammân)
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ʔæˈmmɒn]