عنز

Arabic

Etymology

Compare Ugaritic 𐎓𐎇 (ʿz, “she-goat”), Akkadian 𒍚 (, enzu).

Noun

عَنْز • (ʿanz) m (collective, plural أَعْنُز‎ (ʾaʿnuz) or عُنُوز‎ (ʿunūz) or عِنَاز‎ (ʿināz))

goat, goats
female goat, she-goat, nanny goat

Declension

Declension of noun عَنْز (ʿanz)

Collective	basic collective triptote
Collective	Indefinite	Definite	Construct
Informal	عَنْز ʿanz	الْعَنْز‎ al-ʿanz	عَنْز ʿanz
Nominative	عَنْزٌ ʿanzun	الْعَنْزُ‎ al-ʿanzu	عَنْزُ ʿanzu
Accusative	عَنْزًا‎ ʿanzan	الْعَنْزَ‎ al-ʿanza	عَنْزَ ʿanza
Genitive	عَنْزٍ ʿanzin	الْعَنْزِ‎ al-ʿanzi	عَنْزِ ʿanzi
Singulative	singulative triptote in ـَة (-a)
Singulative	Indefinite	Definite	Construct
Informal	عَنْزَة‎ ʿanza	الْعَنْزَة‎ al-ʿanza	عَنْزَة‎ ʿanzat
Nominative	عَنْزَةٌ‎ ʿanzatun	الْعَنْزَةُ‎ al-ʿanzatu	عَنْزَةُ‎ ʿanzatu
Accusative	عَنْزَةً‎ ʿanzatan	الْعَنْزَةَ‎ al-ʿanzata	عَنْزَةَ‎ ʿanzata
Genitive	عَنْزَةٍ‎ ʿanzatin	الْعَنْزَةِ‎ al-ʿanzati	عَنْزَةِ‎ ʿanzati
Dual	Indefinite	Definite	Construct
Informal	عَنْزَتَيْن‎ ʿanzatayn	الْعَنْزَتَيْن‎ al-ʿanzatayn	عَنْزَتَيْ‎ ʿanzatay
Nominative	عَنْزَتَانِ‎ ʿanzatāni	الْعَنْزَتَانِ‎ al-ʿanzatāni	عَنْزَتَا‎ ʿanzatā
Accusative	عَنْزَتَيْنِ‎ ʿanzatayni	الْعَنْزَتَيْنِ‎ al-ʿanzatayni	عَنْزَتَيْ‎ ʿanzatay
Genitive	عَنْزَتَيْنِ‎ ʿanzatayni	الْعَنْزَتَيْنِ‎ al-ʿanzatayni	عَنْزَتَيْ‎ ʿanzatay
Paucal (3-10)	sound feminine paucal
Paucal (3-10)	Indefinite	Definite	Construct
Informal	عَنْزَات‎ ʿanzāt	الْعَنْزَات‎ al-ʿanzāt	عَنْزَات‎ ʿanzāt
Nominative	عَنْزَاتٌ‎ ʿanzātun	الْعَنْزَاتُ‎ al-ʿanzātu	عَنْزَاتُ‎ ʿanzātu
Accusative	عَنْزَاتٍ‎ ʿanzātin	الْعَنْزَاتِ‎ al-ʿanzāti	عَنْزَاتِ‎ ʿanzāti
Genitive	عَنْزَاتٍ‎ ʿanzātin	الْعَنْزَاتِ‎ al-ʿanzāti	عَنْزَاتِ‎ ʿanzāti
Plural of variety	basic broken plural triptote
Plural of variety	Indefinite	Definite	Construct
Informal	أَعْنُز‎‎; عُنُوز‎‎; عِنَاز‎ ʾaʿnuz‎; ʿunūz‎; ʿināz	الْأَعْنُز‎‎; الْعُنُوز‎‎; الْعِنَاز‎ al-ʾaʿnuz‎; al-ʿunūz‎; al-ʿināz	أَعْنُز‎‎; عُنُوز‎‎; عِنَاز‎ ʾaʿnuz‎; ʿunūz‎; ʿināz
Nominative	أَعْنُزٌ‎‎; عُنُوزٌ‎‎; عِنَازٌ‎ ʾaʿnuzun‎; ʿunūzun‎; ʿināzun	الْأَعْنُزُ‎‎; الْعُنُوزُ‎‎; الْعِنَازُ‎ al-ʾaʿnuzu‎; al-ʿunūzu‎; al-ʿināzu	أَعْنُزُ‎‎; عُنُوزُ‎‎; عِنَازُ‎ ʾaʿnuzu‎; ʿunūzu‎; ʿināzu
Accusative	أَعْنُزًا‎‎; عُنُوزًا‎‎; عِنَازًا‎ ʾaʿnuzan‎; ʿunūzan‎; ʿināzan	الْأَعْنُزَ‎‎; الْعُنُوزَ‎‎; الْعِنَازَ‎ al-ʾaʿnuza‎; al-ʿunūza‎; al-ʿināza	أَعْنُزَ‎‎; عُنُوزَ‎‎; عِنَازَ‎ ʾaʿnuza‎; ʿunūza‎; ʿināza
Genitive	أَعْنُزٍ‎‎; عُنُوزٍ‎‎; عِنَازٍ‎ ʾaʿnuzin‎; ʿunūzin‎; ʿināzin	الْأَعْنُزِ‎‎; الْعُنُوزِ‎‎; الْعِنَازِ‎ al-ʾaʿnuzi‎; al-ʿunūzi‎; al-ʿināzi	أَعْنُزِ‎‎; عُنُوزِ‎‎; عِنَازِ‎ ʾaʿnuzi‎; ʿunūzi‎; ʿināzi

Synonyms

مَعْز‎ (maʿz)
مَاعِز‎ (māʿiz)

References

Lane, Edward William (1863), “عنز”, in Arabic-English Lexicon, London: Williams & Norgate
Steingass, Francis Joseph (1884), “عنز”, in The Student's Arabic–English Dictionary, London: W.H. Allen

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