غ و ر
Arabic
Verbs
- Form I: غَارَ (ḡāra, “to enter deeply; to fall in; to seep away”)
- Form II: غَوَّرَ (ḡawwara)
- Verbal noun: تَغْوِير (taḡwīr)
- Active participle: مُغَوِّر (muḡawwir)
- Passive participle: مُغَوَّر (muḡawwar)
- Form III: غَاوَرَ (ḡāwara, “to raid”)
- Verbal noun: مُغَاوَرَة (muḡāwara), غِوَار (ḡiwār)
- Active participle: مُغَاوِر (muḡāwir)
- Passive participle: مُغَاوَر (muḡāwar)
- Form IV: أَغَارَ (ʾaḡāra, “to make sink; to raid”)
- Verbal noun: إِغَارَة (ʾiḡāra)
- Active participle: مُغِير (muḡīr)
- Passive participle: مُغَار (muḡār)
- Form V: تَغَوَّرَ (taḡawwara, “to go into more depressed terrain”)
- Verbal noun: تَغَوُّر (taḡawwur)
- Active participle: مُتَغَوِّر (mutaḡawwir)
- Form VI: تَغَاوَرَ (taḡāwara, “to raid each other”)
- Verbal noun: تَغَاوُر (taḡāwur)
- Active participle: مُتَغَاوِر (mutaḡāwir)
- Passive participle: مُتَغَاوَر (mutaḡāwar)
- Form VIII: اِغْتَارَ (iḡtāra, “to obtain advantage from”)
- Verbal noun: اِغْتِيَار (iḡtiyār)
- Active participle: مُغْتَار (muḡtār)
- Passive participle: مُغْتَار (muḡtār)
- Form X: اِسْتَغَارَ (istaḡāra, “to desire to descend into; to ask, to beg”)
- Verbal noun: اِسْتِغَارَة (istiḡāra)
- Active participle: مُسْتَغِير (mustaḡīr)
- Passive participle: مُسْتَغَار (mustaḡār)
Nouns and adjectives
- غَوْر (ḡawr, “ground”); pl. أَغْوَار (ʾaḡwār)
- غَار (ḡār, “cavern; palate”); pl. أَغْوَار (ʾaḡwār) and غِيرَان (ḡīrān)
- غَارِيّ (ḡāriyy, “palatal”)
- غَارَة (ḡāra, “raid”)
- مَغَار (maḡār), مَغَارَة (maḡāra, “grotto”); pl. مَغَاوِر (maḡāwir), مَغَايِر (maḡāyir)
- مِغْوَار (miḡwār, “dauntless”); pl. مَغَاوِير (maḡāwīr)
References
- Freytag, Georg (1835), “غ و ر”, in Lexicon arabico-latinum praesertim ex Djeuharii Firuzabadiique et aliorum Arabum operibus adhibitis Golii quoque et aliorum libris confectum (in Latin), volume 3, Halle: C. A. Schwetschke, pages 301–302
- Lane, Edward William (1863), “غ و ر”, in Arabic-English Lexicon, London: Williams & Norgate, page 2306–2308
- Wehr, Hans (1979), “غ و ر”, in J. Milton Cowan, editor, A Dictionary of Modern Written Arabic, 4th edition, Ithaca, NY: Spoken Language Services, →ISBN, pages 804–805
- Wehr, Hans; Kropfitsch, Lorenz (1985), “غ و ر”, in Arabisches Wörterbuch für die Schriftsprache der Gegenwart (in German), 5th edition, Wiesbaden: Otto Harrassowitz, published 2011, →ISBN, page 931
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