غ و ر

Arabic

Root

غ و ر (ḡ-w-r)

  1. related to falling into something
Verbs
  • Form I: غَارَ (ḡāra, to enter deeply; to fall in; to seep away)
    • Verbal noun: غَوْر (ḡawr)
    • Active participle: غَائِر (ḡāʾir)
    • Passive participle: مَغُور (maḡūr)
  • Form II: غَوَّرَ (ḡawwara)
    • Verbal noun: تَغْوِير (taḡwīr)
    • Active participle: مُغَوِّر (muḡawwir)
    • Passive participle: مُغَوَّر (muḡawwar)
  • Form III: غَاوَرَ (ḡāwara, to raid)
    • Verbal noun: مُغَاوَرَة (muḡāwara), غِوَار (ḡiwār)
    • Active participle: مُغَاوِر (muḡāwir)
    • Passive participle: مُغَاوَر (muḡāwar)
  • Form IV: أَغَارَ (ʾaḡāra, to make sink; to raid)
    • Verbal noun: إِغَارَة (ʾiḡāra)
    • Active participle: مُغِير (muḡīr)
    • Passive participle: مُغَار (muḡār)
  • Form V: تَغَوَّرَ (taḡawwara, to go into more depressed terrain)
    • Verbal noun: تَغَوُّر (taḡawwur)
    • Active participle: مُتَغَوِّر (mutaḡawwir)
  • Form VI: تَغَاوَرَ (taḡāwara, to raid each other)
    • Verbal noun: تَغَاوُر (taḡāwur)
    • Active participle: مُتَغَاوِر (mutaḡāwir)
    • Passive participle: مُتَغَاوَر (mutaḡāwar)
  • Form VIII: اِغْتَارَ (iḡtāra, to obtain advantage from)
    • Verbal noun: اِغْتِيَار (iḡtiyār)
    • Active participle: مُغْتَار (muḡtār)
    • Passive participle: مُغْتَار (muḡtār)
  • Form X: اِسْتَغَارَ (istaḡāra, to desire to descend into; to ask, to beg)
    • Verbal noun: اِسْتِغَارَة (istiḡāra)
    • Active participle: مُسْتَغِير (mustaḡīr)
    • Passive participle: مُسْتَغَار (mustaḡār)
Nouns and adjectives
  • غَوْر (ḡawr, ground); pl. أَغْوَار (ʾaḡwār)
  • غَار (ḡār, cavern; palate); pl. أَغْوَار (ʾaḡwār) and غِيرَان (ḡīrān)
    • غَارِيّ (ḡāriyy, palatal)
  • غَارَة (ḡāra, raid)
  • مَغَار (maḡār), مَغَارَة (maḡāra, grotto); pl. مَغَاوِر (maḡāwir), مَغَايِر (maḡāyir)
  • مِغْوَار (miḡwār, dauntless); pl. مَغَاوِير (maḡāwīr)

References

  • Freytag, Georg (1835), غ و ر”, in Lexicon arabico-latinum praesertim ex Djeuharii Firuzabadiique et aliorum Arabum operibus adhibitis Golii quoque et aliorum libris confectum (in Latin), volume 3, Halle: C. A. Schwetschke, pages 301–302
  • Lane, Edward William (1863), غ و ر”, in Arabic-English Lexicon, London: Williams & Norgate, page 2306–2308
  • Wehr, Hans (1979), غ و ر”, in J. Milton Cowan, editor, A Dictionary of Modern Written Arabic, 4th edition, Ithaca, NY: Spoken Language Services, →ISBN, pages 804–805
  • Wehr, Hans; Kropfitsch, Lorenz (1985), غ و ر”, in Arabisches Wörterbuch für die Schriftsprache der Gegenwart (in German), 5th edition, Wiesbaden: Otto Harrassowitz, published 2011, →ISBN, page 931
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