قصير
Arabic
Etymology
From the root ق ص ر (q-ṣ-r).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /qa.sˁiːr/
Audio (file)
Adjective
قَصِير • (qaṣīr) (feminine قَصِيرَة (qaṣīra), common plural قِصَار (qiṣār), masculine plural قُصَرَاء (quṣarāʾ), feminine plural قَصِيرَات (qaṣīrāt) or قَصَائِر (qaṣāʾir), elative أَقْصَر (ʾaqṣar))
Declension
Declension of adjective قَصِير (qaṣīr)
| Singular | Masculine | Feminine | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| basic singular triptote | singular triptote in ـَة (-a) | |||
| Indefinite | Definite | Indefinite | Definite | |
| Informal | قَصِير qaṣīr |
الْقَصِير al-qaṣīr |
قَصِيرَة qaṣīra |
الْقَصِيرَة al-qaṣīra |
| Nominative | قَصِيرٌ qaṣīrun |
الْقَصِيرُ al-qaṣīru |
قَصِيرَةٌ qaṣīratun |
الْقَصِيرَةُ al-qaṣīratu |
| Accusative | قَصِيرًا qaṣīran |
الْقَصِيرَ al-qaṣīra |
قَصِيرَةً qaṣīratan |
الْقَصِيرَةَ al-qaṣīrata |
| Genitive | قَصِيرٍ qaṣīrin |
الْقَصِيرِ al-qaṣīri |
قَصِيرَةٍ qaṣīratin |
الْقَصِيرَةِ al-qaṣīrati |
| Dual | Masculine | Feminine | ||
| Indefinite | Definite | Indefinite | Definite | |
| Informal | قَصِيرَيْن qaṣīrayn |
الْقَصِيرَيْن al-qaṣīrayn |
قَصِيرَتَيْن qaṣīratayn |
الْقَصِيرَتَيْن al-qaṣīratayn |
| Nominative | قَصِيرَانِ qaṣīrāni |
الْقَصِيرَانِ al-qaṣīrāni |
قَصِيرَتَانِ qaṣīratāni |
الْقَصِيرَتَانِ al-qaṣīratāni |
| Accusative | قَصِيرَيْنِ qaṣīrayni |
الْقَصِيرَيْنِ al-qaṣīrayni |
قَصِيرَتَيْنِ qaṣīratayni |
الْقَصِيرَتَيْنِ al-qaṣīratayni |
| Genitive | قَصِيرَيْنِ qaṣīrayni |
الْقَصِيرَيْنِ al-qaṣīrayni |
قَصِيرَتَيْنِ qaṣīratayni |
الْقَصِيرَتَيْنِ al-qaṣīratayni |
| Plural | Masculine | Feminine | ||
| basic broken plural diptote; basic broken plural triptote | sound feminine plural; basic broken plural triptote; basic broken plural diptote | |||
| Indefinite | Definite | Indefinite | Definite | |
| Informal | قُصَرَاء; قِصَار quṣarāʾ; qiṣār |
الْقُصَرَاء; الْقِصَار al-quṣarāʾ; al-qiṣār |
قَصِيرَات; قِصَار; قَصَائِر qaṣīrāt; qiṣār; qaṣāʾir |
الْقَصِيرَات; الْقِصَار; الْقَصَائِر al-qaṣīrāt; al-qiṣār; al-qaṣāʾir |
| Nominative | قُصَرَاءُ; قِصَارٌ quṣarāʾu; qiṣārun |
الْقُصَرَاءُ; الْقِصَارُ al-quṣarāʾu; al-qiṣāru |
قَصِيرَاتٌ; قِصَارٌ; قَصَائِرُ qaṣīrātun; qiṣārun; qaṣāʾiru |
الْقَصِيرَاتُ; الْقِصَارُ; الْقَصَائِرُ al-qaṣīrātu; al-qiṣāru; al-qaṣāʾiru |
| Accusative | قُصَرَاءَ; قِصَارًا quṣarāʾa; qiṣāran |
الْقُصَرَاءَ; الْقِصَارَ al-quṣarāʾa; al-qiṣāra |
قَصِيرَاتٍ; قِصَارًا; قَصَائِرَ qaṣīrātin; qiṣāran; qaṣāʾira |
الْقَصِيرَاتِ; الْقِصَارَ; الْقَصَائِرَ al-qaṣīrāti; al-qiṣāra; al-qaṣāʾira |
| Genitive | قُصَرَاءَ; قِصَارٍ quṣarāʾa; qiṣārin |
الْقُصَرَاءِ; الْقِصَارِ al-quṣarāʾi; al-qiṣāri |
قَصِيرَاتٍ; قِصَارٍ; قَصَائِرَ qaṣīrātin; qiṣārin; qaṣāʾira |
الْقَصِيرَاتِ; الْقِصَارِ; الْقَصَائِرِ al-qaṣīrāti; al-qiṣāri; al-qaṣāʾiri |
Descendants
- Maltese: qasir
References
- Steingass, Francis Joseph (1884), “قصير”, in The Student's Arabic–English Dictionary, London: W.H. Allen
- Wehr, Hans (1979), “قصر”, in J. Milton Cowan, editor, A Dictionary of Modern Written Arabic, 4th edition, Ithaca, NY: Spoken Language Services, →ISBN
Noun
قَصِير • (qaṣīr) m (plural قِصَار (qiṣār) or قُصَرَاء (quṣarāʾ), feminine قَصِيرَة (qaṣīra))
Declension
Declension of noun قَصِير (qaṣīr)
| Singular | basic singular triptote | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| Indefinite | Definite | Construct | |
| Informal | قَصِير qaṣīr |
الْقَصِير al-qaṣīr |
قَصِير qaṣīr |
| Nominative | قَصِيرٌ qaṣīrun |
الْقَصِيرُ al-qaṣīru |
قَصِيرُ qaṣīru |
| Accusative | قَصِيرًا qaṣīran |
الْقَصِيرَ al-qaṣīra |
قَصِيرَ qaṣīra |
| Genitive | قَصِيرٍ qaṣīrin |
الْقَصِيرِ al-qaṣīri |
قَصِيرِ qaṣīri |
| Dual | Indefinite | Definite | Construct |
| Informal | قَصِيرَيْن qaṣīrayn |
الْقَصِيرَيْن al-qaṣīrayn |
قَصِيرَيْ qaṣīray |
| Nominative | قَصِيرَانِ qaṣīrāni |
الْقَصِيرَانِ al-qaṣīrāni |
قَصِيرَا qaṣīrā |
| Accusative | قَصِيرَيْنِ qaṣīrayni |
الْقَصِيرَيْنِ al-qaṣīrayni |
قَصِيرَيْ qaṣīray |
| Genitive | قَصِيرَيْنِ qaṣīrayni |
الْقَصِيرَيْنِ al-qaṣīrayni |
قَصِيرَيْ qaṣīray |
| Plural | basic broken plural triptote; basic broken plural diptote | ||
| Indefinite | Definite | Construct | |
| Informal | قِصَار; قُصَرَاء qiṣār; quṣarāʾ |
الْقِصَار; الْقُصَرَاء al-qiṣār; al-quṣarāʾ |
قِصَار; قُصَرَاء qiṣār; quṣarāʾ |
| Nominative | قِصَارٌ; قُصَرَاءُ qiṣārun; quṣarāʾu |
الْقِصَارُ; الْقُصَرَاءُ al-qiṣāru; al-quṣarāʾu |
قِصَارُ; قُصَرَاءُ qiṣāru; quṣarāʾu |
| Accusative | قِصَارًا; قُصَرَاءَ qiṣāran; quṣarāʾa |
الْقِصَارَ; الْقُصَرَاءَ al-qiṣāra; al-quṣarāʾa |
قِصَارَ; قُصَرَاءَ qiṣāra; quṣarāʾa |
| Genitive | قِصَارٍ; قُصَرَاءَ qiṣārin; quṣarāʾa |
الْقِصَارِ; الْقُصَرَاءِ al-qiṣāri; al-quṣarāʾi |
قِصَارِ; قُصَرَاءِ qiṣāri; quṣarāʾi |
References
- Steingass, Francis Joseph (1884), “قصير”, in The Student's Arabic–English Dictionary, London: W.H. Allen
- Wehr, Hans (1979), “قصر”, in J. Milton Cowan, editor, A Dictionary of Modern Written Arabic, 4th edition, Ithaca, NY: Spoken Language Services, →ISBN
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