مسطار
Arabic
Etymology 1
See the etymology of the main entry.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /mus.tˁaːr/
Noun
مُسْطَار • (musṭār) m , worse vocalization مِسْطَار (misṭār); alleged plural مَسَاطِير (masāṭīr)
- alternative form of مُصْطَار (muṣṭār, “must”)
Declension
Declension of noun مُسْطَار (musṭār)
| Singular | basic singular triptote | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| Indefinite | Definite | Construct | |
| Informal | مُسْطَار musṭār |
الْمُسْطَار al-musṭār |
مُسْطَار musṭār |
| Nominative | مُسْطَارٌ musṭārun |
الْمُسْطَارُ al-musṭāru |
مُسْطَارُ musṭāru |
| Accusative | مُسْطَارًا musṭāran |
الْمُسْطَارَ al-musṭāra |
مُسْطَارَ musṭāra |
| Genitive | مُسْطَارٍ musṭārin |
الْمُسْطَارِ al-musṭāri |
مُسْطَارِ musṭāri |
| Dual | Indefinite | Definite | Construct |
| Informal | مُسْطَارَيْن musṭārayn |
الْمُسْطَارَيْن al-musṭārayn |
مُسْطَارَيْ musṭāray |
| Nominative | مُسْطَارَانِ musṭārāni |
الْمُسْطَارَانِ al-musṭārāni |
مُسْطَارَا musṭārā |
| Accusative | مُسْطَارَيْنِ musṭārayni |
الْمُسْطَارَيْنِ al-musṭārayni |
مُسْطَارَيْ musṭāray |
| Genitive | مُسْطَارَيْنِ musṭārayni |
الْمُسْطَارَيْنِ al-musṭārayni |
مُسْطَارَيْ musṭāray |
| Plural | basic broken plural diptote | ||
| Indefinite | Definite | Construct | |
| Informal | مَسَاطِير masāṭīr |
الْمَسَاطِير al-masāṭīr |
مَسَاطِير masāṭīr |
| Nominative | مَسَاطِيرُ masāṭīru |
الْمَسَاطِيرُ al-masāṭīru |
مَسَاطِيرُ masāṭīru |
| Accusative | مَسَاطِيرَ masāṭīra |
الْمَسَاطِيرَ al-masāṭīra |
مَسَاطِيرَ masāṭīra |
| Genitive | مَسَاطِيرَ masāṭīra |
الْمَسَاطِيرِ al-masāṭīri |
مَسَاطِيرِ masāṭīri |
Etymology 2
Tool noun of سَطَرَ (saṭara, “to draw lines”) counted as a root س ط ر (s-ṭ-r).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /mis.tˁaːr/
Noun
مِسْطَار • (misṭār) m (plural مَسَاطِير (masāṭīr))
(regional)
- bevel, trowel, and similar handicraft tools for ensuring evenness of what is built
Declension
Declension of noun مِسْطَار (misṭār)
| Singular | basic singular triptote | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| Indefinite | Definite | Construct | |
| Informal | مِسْطَار misṭār |
الْمِسْطَار al-misṭār |
مِسْطَار misṭār |
| Nominative | مِسْطَارٌ misṭārun |
الْمِسْطَارُ al-misṭāru |
مِسْطَارُ misṭāru |
| Accusative | مِسْطَارًا misṭāran |
الْمِسْطَارَ al-misṭāra |
مِسْطَارَ misṭāra |
| Genitive | مِسْطَارٍ misṭārin |
الْمِسْطَارِ al-misṭāri |
مِسْطَارِ misṭāri |
| Dual | Indefinite | Definite | Construct |
| Informal | مِسْطَارَيْن misṭārayn |
الْمِسْطَارَيْن al-misṭārayn |
مِسْطَارَيْ misṭāray |
| Nominative | مِسْطَارَانِ misṭārāni |
الْمِسْطَارَانِ al-misṭārāni |
مِسْطَارَا misṭārā |
| Accusative | مِسْطَارَيْنِ misṭārayni |
الْمِسْطَارَيْنِ al-misṭārayni |
مِسْطَارَيْ misṭāray |
| Genitive | مِسْطَارَيْنِ misṭārayni |
الْمِسْطَارَيْنِ al-misṭārayni |
مِسْطَارَيْ misṭāray |
| Plural | basic broken plural diptote | ||
| Indefinite | Definite | Construct | |
| Informal | مَسَاطِير masāṭīr |
الْمَسَاطِير al-masāṭīr |
مَسَاطِير masāṭīr |
| Nominative | مَسَاطِيرُ masāṭīru |
الْمَسَاطِيرُ al-masāṭīru |
مَسَاطِيرُ masāṭīru |
| Accusative | مَسَاطِيرَ masāṭīra |
الْمَسَاطِيرَ al-masāṭīra |
مَسَاطِيرَ masāṭīra |
| Genitive | مَسَاطِيرَ masāṭīra |
الْمَسَاطِيرِ al-masāṭīri |
مَسَاطِيرِ masāṭīri |
References
- Wehr, Hans; Kropfitsch, Lorenz (1985), “مسطار”, in Arabisches Wörterbuch für die Schriftsprache der Gegenwart (in German), 5th edition, Wiesbaden: Otto Harrassowitz, published 2011, →ISBN, page 570
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