يتيم

See also: یتیم‎

Arabic

Etymology

Compare Aramaic יַתְמָא‎ (yaṯmā), Hebrew יָתוֹם‎ (yāṯōm). Belonging to a root ي ت م‎ (y-t-m).

Pronunciation

IPA^(key): /ja.tiːm/
(Egypt) IPA^(key): /jɛtiːm/

Adjective

يَتِيم • (yatīm) (feminine يَتِيمَة‎ (yatīma), common plural يَتَامَى‎ (yatāmā), masculine plural أَيْتَام‎ (ʾaytām), feminine plural يَتِيمَات‎ (yatīmāt))

orphan

Declension

Declension of adjective يَتِيم (yatīm)

Singular	Masculine		Feminine
	basic singular triptote		singular triptote in ـَة (-a)
	Indefinite	Definite	Indefinite	Definite
Informal	يَتِيم yatīm	الْيَتِيم‎ al-yatīm	يَتِيمَة‎ yatīma	الْيَتِيمَة‎ al-yatīma
Nominative	يَتِيمٌ yatīmun	الْيَتِيمُ‎ al-yatīmu	يَتِيمَةٌ‎ yatīmatun	الْيَتِيمَةُ‎ al-yatīmatu
Accusative	يَتِيمًا‎ yatīman	الْيَتِيمَ‎ al-yatīma	يَتِيمَةً‎ yatīmatan	الْيَتِيمَةَ‎ al-yatīmata
Genitive	يَتِيمٍ yatīmin	الْيَتِيمِ‎ al-yatīmi	يَتِيمَةٍ‎ yatīmatin	الْيَتِيمَةِ‎ al-yatīmati
Dual	Masculine		Feminine
Dual	Indefinite	Definite	Indefinite	Definite
Informal	يَتِيمَيْن‎ yatīmayn	الْيَتِيمَيْن‎ al-yatīmayn	يَتِيمَتَيْن‎ yatīmatayn	الْيَتِيمَتَيْن‎ al-yatīmatayn
Nominative	يَتِيمَانِ‎ yatīmāni	الْيَتِيمَانِ‎ al-yatīmāni	يَتِيمَتَانِ‎ yatīmatāni	الْيَتِيمَتَانِ‎ al-yatīmatāni
Accusative	يَتِيمَيْنِ‎ yatīmayni	الْيَتِيمَيْنِ‎ al-yatīmayni	يَتِيمَتَيْنِ‎ yatīmatayni	الْيَتِيمَتَيْنِ‎ al-yatīmatayni
Genitive	يَتِيمَيْنِ‎ yatīmayni	الْيَتِيمَيْنِ‎ al-yatīmayni	يَتِيمَتَيْنِ‎ yatīmatayni	الْيَتِيمَتَيْنِ‎ al-yatīmatayni
Plural	Masculine		Feminine
	basic broken plural triptote		sound feminine plural
	Indefinite	Definite	Indefinite	Definite
Informal	أَيْتَام‎ ʾaytām	الْأَيْتَام‎ al-ʾaytām	يَتِيمَات‎ yatīmāt	الْيَتِيمَات‎ al-yatīmāt
Nominative	أَيْتَامٌ‎ ʾaytāmun	الْأَيْتَامُ‎ al-ʾaytāmu	يَتِيمَاتٌ‎ yatīmātun	الْيَتِيمَاتُ‎ al-yatīmātu
Accusative	أَيْتَامًا‎ ʾaytāman	الْأَيْتَامَ‎ al-ʾaytāma	يَتِيمَاتٍ‎ yatīmātin	الْيَتِيمَاتِ‎ al-yatīmāti
Genitive	أَيْتَامٍ‎ ʾaytāmin	الْأَيْتَامِ‎ al-ʾaytāmi	يَتِيمَاتٍ‎ yatīmātin	الْيَتِيمَاتِ‎ al-yatīmāti

Descendants

→ Azerbaijani: yetim
→ Bashkir: етем (yetem), йәтим (yätim)
→ Crimean Tatar: yetim
→ Indonesian: yatim
→ Kazakh: жетім (jetim)
→ Kyrgyz: жетим (cetim)
→ Kurdish:
Northern Kurdish: êtîm, yetîm

Central Kurdish: ھەتیو‎ (hetîw), ھەتیم‎ (hetîm)

Southern Kurdish: یەتیم‎ (yetîm)
→ Javanese: yatim
→ Lezgi: етим (etim)
→ Ottoman Turkish: یتیم‎
- Turkish: yetim
- → Armenian: եթիմ (etʿim)
- → Albanian: jetim
→ Swahili: yatima
→ Persian: یتیم‎ (yatim)
→ Sindhi: يتيم‎
→ Talysh: yətim
→ Tatar: ятим (yatim), ятимә (yatimä)
→ Turkmen: ýetim
→ Urdu: یتیم‎
→ Uyghur: يېتىم‎ (yëtim)
→ Uzbek: yetim

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