يد

See also: ید‎

Arabic

Etymology

From Proto-Semitic *yad-.

Pronunciation
  • IPA(key): /jad/
  • Audio(file)

Noun

يَد • (yad) f (dual يَدَان‎ (yadān), plural أَيْدٍ‎ (ʾaydin) or أَيَادٍ‎ (ʾayādin))

  1. hand

Declension
Declension of noun يَد (yad)
Singular basic singular triptote
Indefinite Definite Construct
Informal يَد
yad		 الْيَد‎
al-yad		 يَد
yad
Nominative يَدٌ
yadun		 الْيَدُ‎
al-yadu		 يَدُ
yadu
Accusative يَدًا‎
yadan		 الْيَدَ‎
al-yada		 يَدَ
yada
Genitive يَدٍ
yadin		 الْيَدِ‎
al-yadi		 يَدِ
yadi
Dual Indefinite Definite Construct
Informal يَدَيْن‎
yadayn		 الْيَدَيْن‎
al-yadayn		 يَدَيْ‎
yaday
Nominative يَدَانِ‎
yadāni		 الْيَدَانِ‎
al-yadāni		 يَدَا‎
yadā
Accusative يَدَيْنِ‎
yadayni		 الْيَدَيْنِ‎
al-yadayni		 يَدَيْ‎
yaday
Genitive يَدَيْنِ‎
yadayni		 الْيَدَيْنِ‎
al-yadayni		 يَدَيْ‎
yaday
Plural broken plural triptote in ـٍ (-in)‎; broken plural diptote in ـٍ (-in)
Indefinite Definite Construct
Informal أَيْدِي‎‎; أَيَادِي‎
ʾaydī‎; ʾayādī		 الْأَيْدِي‎‎; الْأَيَادِي‎
al-ʾaydī‎; al-ʾayādī		 أَيْدِي‎‎; أَيَادِي‎
ʾaydī‎; ʾayādī
Nominative أَيْدٍ‎‎; أَيَادٍ‎
ʾaydin‎; ʾayādin		 الْأَيْدِي‎‎; الْأَيَادِي‎
al-ʾaydī‎; al-ʾayādī		 أَيْدِي‎‎; أَيَادِي‎
ʾaydī‎; ʾayādī
Accusative أَيْدِيًا‎‎; أَيَادِيَ‎
ʾaydiyan‎; ʾayādiya		 الْأَيْدِيَ‎‎; الْأَيَادِيَ‎
al-ʾaydiya‎; al-ʾayādiya		 أَيْدِيَ‎‎; أَيَادِيَ‎
ʾaydiya‎; ʾayādiya
Genitive أَيْدٍ‎‎; أَيَادٍ‎
ʾaydin‎; ʾayādin		 الْأَيْدِي‎‎; الْأَيَادِي‎
al-ʾaydī‎; al-ʾayādī		 أَيْدِي‎‎; أَيَادِي‎
ʾaydī‎; ʾayādī

Derived terms
  • يَدَوِيّ‎ (yadawiyy, “manual”, adjective)
  • يَدِيّ‎ (yadiyy, “manual”, adjective)
  • يَدَى‎ (yadā, “to hurt the hand; to service”, verb)
  • يَادَى‎ (yādā, “to retribute”, verb)
  • أَيْدَى‎ (ʾaydā, “to corroborate, to give hand to”, verb)

References
  • Dozy, Reinhart Pieter Anne (1881), “يد”, in Supplément aux dictionnaires arabes (in French), volume 2, Leiden: E. J. Brill, pages 849–850
  • Freytag, Georg (1837), “يد”, in Lexicon arabico-latinum praesertim ex Djeuharii Firuzabadiique et aliorum Arabum operibus adhibitis Golii quoque et aliorum libris confectum (in Latin), volume 4, Halle: C. A. Schwetschke, pages 516–517
  • Kazimirski, Albin de Biberstein (1860), “يد”, in Dictionnaire arabe-français contenant toutes les racines de la langue arabe, leurs dérivés, tant dans l’idiome vulgaire que dans l’idiome littéral, ainsi que les dialectes d’Alger et de Maroc (in French), volume 2, Paris: Maisonneuve et Cie, pages 1623–1626
  • Wehr, Hans (1979), “يد”, in J. Milton Cowan, editor, A Dictionary of Modern Written Arabic, 4th edition, Ithaca, NY: Spoken Language Services, →ISBN
This article is issued from Wiktionary. The text is licensed under Creative Commons - Attribution - Sharealike. Additional terms may apply for the media files.