کرفس
See also: كرفس
Persian
Etymology
From Middle Persian [Book Pahlavi needed] (karafs /klps/, “celery”). Akin to Transoxianan Persian obsolete کرویز (karaviz), Central Kurdish کەرەوز (kerewz), Classical Syriac ܟܪܦܣܐ (kerpəsā), Hebrew כַּרְפַּס (karpás).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /kæˈɾæfs/
- (Iranian Persian) IPA(key): [kʲæˈɾæfs]
Noun
Dari Persian | کرفس |
---|---|
Iranian Persian | کرفس |
Tajiki Persian | карафс (karafs) |
کرفس • (karafs) (plural کرفسها (karafs-hâ))
Descendants
- → Arabic: كَرَفْس (karafs)
- → Middle Armenian: կարոս (karos), կարաւս (karaws), կարօս (karōs), կարուս (karus), քարոս (kʿaros), քարաւս (kʿaraws), քարաւիս (kʿarawis), քարաւուզ (kʿarawuz), քրեւս (kʿrews), քրեֆս (kʿrefs), քրէֆս (kʿrēfs), քերեւս (kʿerews), քէրէֆս (kʿērēfs), քարսոն (kʿarson), կարսոն (karson)
- → Northern Kurdish: kerefs
- → Ottoman Turkish: [script needed] (kerefs), [script needed] (kerevīz)
- → Turkish: kereviz
References
- MacKenzie, D. N. (1971), “karafs”, in A concise Pahlavi dictionary, London, New York, Toronto: Oxford University Press, page 49
- Ačaṙean, Hračʿeay (1973), “կարոս”, in Hayerēn armatakan baṙaran [Dictionary of Armenian Root Words] (in Armenian), volume II, 2nd edition, reprint of the original 1926–1935 seven-volume edition, Yerevan: University Press, page 559b
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