ठंडा
See also: ठोड़ी
Hindi
Alternative forms
- ठंढा (ṭhaṇḍhā)
Etymology
From Sauraseni Prakrit 𑀣𑀟𑁆𑀠 (thaḍḍha), 𑀣𑀤𑁆𑀥 (thaddha, “fixed, firm”), from Sanskrit स्तब्ध (stabdha).[1]
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ʈʰən.ɖɑː/
Adjective
ठंडा • (ṭhaṇḍā)
- cold, chilly
- Synonym: शीतल (śītal)
- extinguished
- आग ठंडी हो गई। ― āg ṭhaṇḍī ho gaī. ― The fire fizzled out.
- Synonym: बुझा हुआ (bujhā huā)
Declension
| Declension of ठंडा | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Masculine | Feminine | ||||
| Singular | Plural | Singular | Plural | ||
| Direct | ठंडा (ṭhaṇḍā) | ठंडे (ṭhaṇḍe) | ठंडी (ṭhaṇḍī) | ठंडी (ṭhaṇḍī) | |
| Oblique | ठंडे (ṭhaṇḍe) | ठंडे (ṭhaṇḍe) | ठंडी (ṭhaṇḍī) | ठंडी (ṭhaṇḍī) | |
| Vocative | ठंडे (ṭhaṇḍe) | ठंडे (ṭhaṇḍe) | ठंडी (ṭhaṇḍī) | ठंडी (ṭhaṇḍī) | |
Declension
| Declension of ठंडा | ||
|---|---|---|
| Singular | Plural | |
| Direct | ठंडा (ṭhaṇḍā) | ठंडे (ṭhaṇḍe) |
| Oblique | ठंडे (ṭhaṇḍe) | ठंडों (ṭhaṇḍõ) |
| Vocative | ठंडे (ṭhaṇḍe) | ठंडो (ṭhaṇḍo) |
References
- Turner, Ralph Lilley (1969–1985), “stabdha (13676)”, in A Comparative Dictionary of the Indo-Aryan Languages, London: Oxford University Press
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