परिणाम

Hindi

Etymology

Borrowed from Sanskrit परिणाम (pariṇāma).

Pronunciation
  • IPA(key): /pə.ɾɪ.nɑːm/

Noun

परिणाम • (pariṇām) m (Urdu spelling پرنام‎)

  1. result, outcome
    निर्वाचन का क्या परिणाम था?
    nirvācan kā kyā pariṇām thā?
    What was the result of the election?
    Synonyms: नतीजा (natījā), फल (phal)
  2. consequence
    उसे इसका परिणाम भोगना पड़ेगा।
    use iskā pariṇām bhognā paṛegā.
    He/she will have to face the consequences.

Declension
Declension of परिणाम
Singular Plural
Direct परिणाम (pariṇām) परिणाम (pariṇām)
Oblique परिणाम (pariṇām) परिणामों (pariṇāmõ)
Vocative परिणाम (pariṇām) परिणामो (pariṇāmo)

References
  • Platts, John T. (1884), “परिणाम”, in A dictionary of Urdu, classical Hindi, and English, London: W. H. Allen & co.

Marathi

Etymology

From Sanskrit परिणाम (pariṇāma).

Noun

परिणाम • (pariṇām) m

  1. result, effect, consequence
    • 2017 December 9, “मुंबईत आलेल्या धुरक्याचा माझ्या आरोग्यावर परिणाम होईल का?”, in BBC Marathi‎:
      याचा परिणाम म्हणून दुसऱ्या दिवशी शहरातलं तापमान 8 ते 9 अंश सेल्सिअस पर्यंत घसरलं.
      yācā pariṇām mhaṇūn dusaryā divśī śahrātla tāpmān 8 te 9 anś selsias paryant ghasarlam.
      As a result, the temperature in the city fell 8 to 9 degrees Celsius on the following day.

Sanskrit

Noun

परिणाम • (pariṇāma) m

  1. product, result, conclusion, fruit
  2. a figure of speech by which the properties of any object are transferred to that with which it is compared

Declension
Masculine a-stem declension of परिणाम
Nom. sg. परिणामः (pariṇāmaḥ)
Gen. sg. परिणामस्य (pariṇāmasya)
Singular Dual Plural
Nominative परिणामः (pariṇāmaḥ) परिणामौ (pariṇāmau) परिणामाः (pariṇāmāḥ)
Vocative परिणाम (pariṇāma) परिणामौ (pariṇāmau) परिणामाः (pariṇāmāḥ)
Accusative परिणामम् (pariṇāmam) परिणामौ (pariṇāmau) परिणामान् (pariṇāmān)
Instrumental परिणामेन (pariṇāmena) परिणामाभ्याम् (pariṇāmābhyām) परिणामैः (pariṇāmaiḥ)
Dative परिणामाय (pariṇāmāya) परिणामाभ्याम् (pariṇāmābhyām) परिणामेभ्यः (pariṇāmebhyaḥ)
Ablative परिणामात् (pariṇāmāt) परिणामाभ्याम् (pariṇāmābhyām) परिणामेभ्यः (pariṇāmebhyaḥ)
Genitive परिणामस्य (pariṇāmasya) परिणामयोः (pariṇāmayoḥ) परिणामानाम् (pariṇāmānām)
Locative परिणामे (pariṇāme) परिणामयोः (pariṇāmayoḥ) परिणामेषु (pariṇāmeṣu)

Descendants
  • Tamil: பரிணாமம் (pariṇāmam)

References

“Sanskrit Dictionary for Spoken Sanskrit”, in (Please provide the title of the work)‎, accessed 2012-05-29

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