रुनु
Nepali
Conjugation
Conjugation of रुनु (runu)
Information | ||||
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Primary stem | रु- (ru-) | |||
Secondary stem | रो- (ro-) | |||
Conjugation type | 3rd conjugation: vowel-ending stem, irregular. | |||
Non-finite forms | ||||
Infinitives | रुनु (runu) रुन (runa) | |||
Participles | Affirmative (+) | Negative (–) | ||
Conjunctive | रोएर (roera) रोई (roī) रोईकन (roīkana) | नरोएर (naroera) नरोई (naroī) नरोईकन (naroīkana) | ||
1st Perfect | m. sing. | रोएको (roeko) | नरोएको (naroeko) | |
f. sing. | रोएकी (roekī) | नरोएकी (naroekī) | ||
pl. | रोएका (roekā) | नरोएका (naroekā) | ||
high-resp. | रुनुभएको (runubhaeko) | नरुनुभएको (narunubhaeko) | ||
2nd Perfect | normal | रोए (roe) | नरोए (naroe) | |
high-resp. | रुनुभए (runubhae) | नरुनुभए (narunubhae) | ||
Imperfect | normal | रुदा (rudā) रुदै (rudai) रुदो (rudo) | नरुदा (narudā) नरुदै (narudai) नरुदो (narudo) | |
high-resp. | रुनुहुँदा (runuhũdā) रुनुहुँदै (runuhũdai) रुनुहुँदो (runuhũdo) | नरुनुहुँदा (narunuhũdā) नरुनुहुँदै (narunuhũdai) नरुनुहुँदो (narunuhũdo) | ||
Infinitival | normal | रुने (rune) | नरुने (narune) | |
high-resp. | रुनुहुने (runuhune) | नरुनुहुने (narunuhune) | ||
Absolutive | रोइ (roi) |
Finite forms of रुनु (runu) | |||||||||||||||
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Person | 1st | 2nd | 3rd | 2nd & 3rd | |||||||||||
Pronoun | म SING. |
हामी PL. |
तँ LOW-RESP. SING. |
तिमी MID-RESP. |
ऊ LOW-RESP. SING. |
उनीहरू MID-RESP. |
तपाईं / ऊहाँ HIGH-RESP. | ||||||||
m | f | m | f | m | f | m | f | m | f | m | f | ||||
Present | + | रुन्छु runchu | रुन्छौँ runchaũ | रुन्छस् runchas | रुन्छेस् runches | रुन्छौ runchau | रुन्छ्यौ runchyau | रुन्छ runcha | रुन्छे runche | रुन्छन् runchan | रुन्छिन् runchin | रुनुहुन्छ runuhuncha | |||
– | रुँदिनँ rũdinã | रुँदैनौँ rũdainaũ | रुँदैनस् rũdainas | रुँदिनस् rũdinas | रुँदैनौ rũdainau | रुँदिनौ rũdinau | रुँदैन rũdaina | रुँदिन rũdina | रुँदैनन् rũdainan | रुँदिनन् rũdinan | रुनुहुँदैन runuhũdaina | ||||
रुन्नँ runnã | रुन्नौँ runnaũ | रुन्नस् runnas | रुन्नौ runnau | रुन्न runna | रुन्नन् runnan | रुनुहुन्न runuhunna | |||||||||
Past | Simple | + | रोएँ roẽ | रोयौँ royaũ | रोइस् rois | रोयौ royau | रोयो royo | रोई roī | रोए roe | रोइन् roin | रुनुभयो runubhayo | ||||
– | रोइनँ roinã | रोएनौँ roenaũ | रोइनस् roinas | रोएनौ roenau | रोएन roena | रोइन roina | रोएनन् roenan | रोइनन् roinan | रुनुभएन runubhaena | ||||||
Habitual | + | रुन्थेँ runthẽ | रुन्थ्यौँ runthyaũ | रुन्थिस् runthis | रुन्थ्यौ runthyau | रुन्थ्यो runthyo | रुन्थी runthī | रुन्थे runthe | रुन्थिन् runthin | रुनुहुन्थ्यो runuhunthyo | |||||
– | रुँदिनथेँ rũdinathẽ | रुँदैनथ्यौँ rũdainathyaũ | रुँदैनथिस् rũdainathis | रुँदिनथिस् rũdinathis | रुँदैनथ्यौ rũdainathyau | रुँदिनथ्यौ rũdinathyau | रुँदैनथ्यो rũdainathyo | रुँदिनथ्यो rũdinathyo | रुँदैनथे rũdainathe | रुँदिनथे rũdinathe | रुनुहुँदैनथ्यो runuhũdainathyo | ||||
रुन्नथेँ runnathẽ | रुन्नथ्यौँ runnathyaũ | रुन्नथिस् runnathis | रुन्नथ्यौ runnathyau | रुन्नथ्यो runnathyo | रुन्नथी runnathī | रुन्नथे runnathe | रुन्नथिन् runnathin | रुनुहुन्नथ्यो runuhunnathyo | |||||||
Unknown | + | रोएछु roechu | रोएछौँ roechaũ | रोएछस् roechas | रोइछस् roichas | रोएछौ roechau | रोएछ roecha | रोइछ roicha | रोएछन् roechan | रोइछन् roichan | रुनुभएछ runubhaecha | ||||
– | रोएनछु roenachu | रोएनछौँ roenachaũ | रोएनछस् roenachas | रोइनछस् roinachas | रोएनछौ roenachau | रोएनछ roenacha | रोइनछ roinacha | रोएनछन् roenachan | रोइनछन् roinachan | रुनुभएनछ runubhaenacha | |||||
Future | Definite | + | रुनेछु runechu | रुनेछौँ runechaũ | रुनेछस् runechas | रुनेछेस् runeches | रुनेछौ runechau | रुनेछ्यौ runechyau | रुनेछ runecha | रुनेछे runeche | रुनेछन् runechan | रुनेछिन् runechin | रुनुहुनेछ runuhunecha | ||
– | रुनेछैनँ runechainã | रुनेछैनौँ runechainaũ | रुनेछैनस् runechainas | रुनेछैनौ runechainau | रुनेछैन runechaina | रुनेछैनन् runechainan | रुनुहुनेछैन runuhunechaina | ||||||||
Indefinite | + | रोउँला roũlā | रोउँली roũlī | रोऔँला roaũlā | रोलास् rolās | रोलिस् rolis | रोऔला, रोलाउ roaulā, rolāu | रोऔली, रोलेउ roaulī, roleu | रोला rolā | रोली rolī | रोलान्, रोनन् rolān, ronan | रोलिन्, रोनिन् rolin, ronin | रुनुहोला runuholā | ||
– | रोओइनँ rooinã | रोओइनौँ rooinaũ | रोओइनस् rooinas | रोओइनौ rooinau | रोओइन rooina | रोओइनन् rooinan | रुनुहोओइन runuhooina | ||||||||
नरोउँला naroũlā | नरोउँली naroũlī | नरोऔँला naroaũlā | नरोलास् narolās | नरोलिस् narolis | नरोऔला, नरोलाउ naroaulā, narolāu | नरोऔली, नरोलेउ naroaulī, naroleu | नरोला narolā | नरोली narolī | नरोलान्, नरोनन् narolān, naronan | नरोलिन्, नरोनिन् narolin, naronin | नरुनुहोला narunuholā | ||||
Injunctive | + | रोऊँ roū̃ | रोऔँ, रोऊँ roaũ, roū̃ | रो, रोएस्, रोए ro, roes, roe | रोऊ, रोओ, रोए roū, roo, roe | रोओस् roos | रोऊन् roūn | रुनुहोओस् runuhoos | |||||||
– | नरोऊँ naroū̃ | नरोऔँ, नरोऊँ naroaũ, naroū̃ | नरो, नरोएस्, नरोए naro, naroes, naroe | नरोऊ, नरोओ, नरोए naroū, naroo, naroe | नरोओस् naroos | नरोऊन् naroūn | नरुनुहोओस् narunuhoos | ||||||||
Imperative | + | — | — | रु ru | रुऊ ruū | — | — | रुनुहोस्, रुनोस् runuhos, runos | |||||||
– | — | — | नरु naru | नरुऊ naruū | — | — | नरुनुहोस्, नरुनोस् narunuhos, narunos |
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