रोमन्
Sanskrit
Alternative forms
- लोमन् (lóman) (later variant)
Etymology
From Proto-Indo-Aryan *Hráwma, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *Hráwma, from Proto-Indo-European *Hréw-mn̥, from *Hrew- (“to tear out”). Cognate with Classical Persian روم (rōm).
Declension
Neuter an-stem declension of रोमन् (róman) | |||
---|---|---|---|
Singular | Dual | Plural | |
Nominative | रोम róma |
रोम्णी / रोमणी rómṇī / rómaṇī |
रोमाणि rómāṇi |
Vocative | रोमन् / रोम róman / róma |
रोम्णी / रोमणी rómṇī / rómaṇī |
रोमाणि rómāṇi |
Accusative | रोम róma |
रोम्णी / रोमणी rómṇī / rómaṇī |
रोमाणि rómāṇi |
Instrumental | रोम्णा rómṇā |
रोमभ्याम् rómabhyām |
रोमभिः rómabhiḥ |
Dative | रोम्णे rómṇe |
रोमभ्याम् rómabhyām |
रोमभ्यः rómabhyaḥ |
Ablative | रोम्णः rómṇaḥ |
रोमभ्याम् rómabhyām |
रोमभ्यः rómabhyaḥ |
Genitive | रोम्णः rómṇaḥ |
रोम्णोः rómṇoḥ |
रोम्णाम् rómṇām |
Locative | रोम्णि / रोमणि rómṇi / rómaṇi |
रोम्णोः rómṇoḥ |
रोमसु rómasu |
Descendants
- Pali: roma
- Sauraseni Prakrit: 𑀭𑁄𑀫 (roma)
- Hindi: रोयाँ (royā̃)
- Tamil: ரோமம் (rōmam)
References
- Monier Williams (1899), “रोमन्”, in A Sanskrit–English Dictionary, […], new edition, Oxford: At the Clarendon Press, OCLC 458052227, page 889.
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