हरति
Pali
Alternative forms
Conjugation
Present forms of "हरति"
Singular | Plural | |
---|---|---|
1st | हरामि | हराम |
2nd | हरसि | हरथ |
3rd | हरति | हरन्ति |
Optative forms of "हरति"
Singular | Plural | |
---|---|---|
1st | हरेय्यामि or हरेय्यं or हरे | हरेय्याम |
2nd | हरेय्यासि or हरे | हरेय्याथ |
3rd | हरेय्य or हरे | हरेय्युं |
- Present participle: हरन्त्, which see for forms and usage
- Present participle: हरमान, which see for forms and usage
Adjective
हरति
- masculine and neuter locative singular of हरन्त् (harant), present participle of the verb above
Sanskrit
Verb
हरति • (hárati) (root हृ, class 1, type P)
- to take, bear, carry in or on (with instrumental), carry, convey, fetch, bring
- to offer, present
- to take away, carry off, seize, deprive of, steal, rob
- to shoot or cut or hew off, sever (the head or a limb)
- to remove, destroy, dispel, frustrate, annihilate
- to turn away, avert (the face)
- to take to oneself, appropriate (in a legitimate way), come into possession of (+ accusative), receive (as an heir), raise (tribute), marry (a girl)
- to master, overpower, subdue, conquer, win, win over (also by bribing)
- to outdo, eclipse, surpass
- to enrapture, charm, fascinate
- to withhold, withdraw, keep back, retain
- to protract, delay
- (arithmetic) to divide
- to have taken from oneself, be deprived of, lose
- to lose (at play)
- to wish to gain time
Conjugation
Conjugation of हरति (harati) | ||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Number | Number | Number | ||||||||
Singular | Dual | Plural | Singular | Dual | Plural | Singular | Dual | Plural | ||
Present tense | ||||||||||
Voice | Active Voice | Middle Voice | Passive Voice | |||||||
Person | 3rd person | हरति harati |
हरतः harataḥ |
हरन्ति haranti |
हरते harate |
हरेते harete |
हरन्ते harante |
ह्रियते hriyate |
ह्रियेते hriyete |
ह्रियन्ते hriyante |
2nd person | हरसि harasi |
हरथः harathaḥ |
हरथ haratha |
हरसे harase |
हरेथे harethe |
हरध्वे haradhve |
ह्रियसे hriyase |
ह्रियेथे hriyethe |
ह्रियेध्वे hriyedhve | |
1st person | हरामि harāmi |
हरावः harāvaḥ |
हरामः harāmaḥ |
हरे hare |
हरावहे harāvahe |
हरामहे harāmahe |
ह्रिये hriye |
ह्रियावहे hriyāvahe |
ह्रियामहे hriyāmahe | |
Past tense (Imperfective) | ||||||||||
Voice | Active Voice | Middle Voice | Passive Voice | |||||||
Person | 3rd person | अहरत् aharat |
अहरताम् aharatām |
अहरन् aharan |
अहरत aharata |
अहरेताम् aharetām |
अहरन्त aharanta |
अह्रियत ahriyata |
अह्रियेताम् ahriyetām |
अह्रियन्त ahriyanta |
2nd person | अहरः aharaḥ |
अहरतम् aharatam |
अहरत aharata |
अहरथाः aharathāḥ |
अहरेथाम् aharethām |
अहरध्वम् aharadhvam |
अह्रियथाः ahriyathāḥ |
अह्रियेथाम् ahriyethām |
अह्रियध्वम् ahriyadhvam | |
1st person | अहरम् aharam |
अहराव aharāva |
अहराम aharāma |
अहरे ahare |
अहरावहि aharāvahi |
अहरामहि aharāmahi |
अह्रिये ahriye |
अह्रियावहि ahriyāvahi |
अह्रियामहि ahriyāmahi | |
Imperative mood | ||||||||||
Voice | Active Voice | Middle Voice | Passive Voice | |||||||
Person | 3rd person | हरतु haratu |
हरताम् haratām |
हरन्तु harantu |
हरताम् haratām |
हरेताम् haretām |
हरन्ताम् harantām |
ह्रियताम् hriyatām |
ह्रियेताम् hriyetām |
ह्रियन्ताम् hriyantām |
2nd person | हर hara |
हरतम् haratam |
हरत harata |
हरस्व harasva |
हरेथाम् harethām |
हरध्वम् haradhvam |
ह्रियस्व hriyasva |
ह्रियेथाम् hriyethām |
ह्रियध्वम् hriyadhvam | |
1st person | हरानि harāni |
हराव harāva |
हराम harāma |
हरै harai |
हरावहै harāvahai |
हरामहै harāmahai |
ह्रियै hriyai |
ह्रियावहै hriyāvahai |
ह्रियामहै hriyāmahai | |
Potential mood / Optative mood | ||||||||||
Voice | Active Voice | Middle Voice | Passive Voice | |||||||
Person | 3rd person | हरेत् haret |
हरेताम् haretām |
हरेयुः hareyuḥ |
हरेत hareta |
हरेयाताम् hareyātām |
हरेरन् hareran |
ह्रियेत hriyeta |
ह्रियेयाताम् hriyeyātām |
ह्रियेरन् hriyeran |
2nd person | हरेः hareḥ |
हरेतम् haretam |
हरेत hareta |
हरेथाः harethāḥ |
हरेयाथाम् hareyāthām |
हरेध्वम् haredhvam |
ह्रियेथाः hriyethāḥ |
ह्रियेयाथाम् hriyeyāthām |
ह्रियेध्वम् hriyedhvam | |
1st person | हरेयम् hareyam |
हरेव hareva |
हरेम harema |
हरेय hareya |
हरेवहि harevahi |
हरेमहि haremahi |
ह्रियेय hriyeya |
ह्रियेवहि hriyevahi |
ह्रियेमहि hriyemahi |
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