อุตสาห
Thai
Etymology
From Sanskrit उत्साह (utsāha, “power, strength, energy”). Compare Khmer ឧស្សាហៈ (ʾuhsaahaʾ), Pali ussa (“superior, higher”).
Pronunciation
Orthographic | อุตสาห ɒ u t s ā h | ||
Phonemic | อุด-สา ɒ u ɗ – s ā | [bound form] อุด-สา-หะ- ɒ u ɗ – s ā – h a – | |
Romanization | Paiboon | ùt-sǎa | ùt-sǎa-hà- |
Royal Institute | ut-sa | ut-sa-ha- | |
(standard) IPA(key) | /ʔut̚˨˩.saː˩˩˦/ | /ʔut̚˨˩.saː˩˩˦.ha˨˩./ |
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