ἀνάθεμα
Ancient Greek
Etymology
From ἀνατίθημι (anatíthēmi, “to dedicate”) and the suffix -μα (-ma).
Pronunciation
- (5th BCE Attic) IPA(key): /a.ná.tʰe.ma/
- (1st CE Egyptian) IPA(key): /aˈna.tʰɛ.ma/
- (4th CE Koine) IPA(key): /aˈna.θe.ma/
- (10th CE Byzantine) IPA(key): /aˈna.θe.ma/
- (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA(key): /aˈna.θe.ma/
Noun
ᾰ̓νᾰ́θεμᾰ • (anáthema) n (genitive ᾰ̓νᾰθέμᾰτος); third declension
Inflection
| Case / # | Singular | Dual | Plural | ||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative | τὸ ᾰ̓νᾰ́θεμᾰ tò anáthema |
τὼ ᾰ̓νᾰθέμᾰτε tṑ anathémate |
τᾰ̀ ᾰ̓νᾰθέμᾰτᾰ tà anathémata | ||||||||||
| Genitive | τοῦ ᾰ̓νᾰθέμᾰτος toû anathématos |
τοῖν ᾰ̓νᾰθεμᾰ́τοιν toîn anathemátoin |
τῶν ᾰ̓νᾰθεμᾰ́των tôn anathemátōn | ||||||||||
| Dative | τῷ ᾰ̓νᾰθέμᾰτῐ tôi anathémati |
τοῖν ᾰ̓νᾰθεμᾰ́τοιν toîn anathemátoin |
τοῖς ᾰ̓νᾰθέμᾰσῐ / ᾰ̓νᾰθέμᾰσῐν toîs anathémasi(n) | ||||||||||
| Accusative | τὸ ᾰ̓νᾰ́θεμᾰ tò anáthema |
τὼ ᾰ̓νᾰθέμᾰτε tṑ anathémate |
τᾰ̀ ᾰ̓νᾰθέμᾰτᾰ tà anathémata | ||||||||||
| Vocative | ᾰ̓νᾰ́θεμᾰ anáthema |
ᾰ̓νᾰθέμᾰτε anathémate |
ᾰ̓νᾰθέμᾰτᾰ anathémata | ||||||||||
| Notes: |
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Derived terms
- ἀναθεματίζω (anathematízō)
- ἀναθεματικός (anathematikós)
- ἀναθεματισμός (anathematismós)
Descendants
- Latin: anathema
Further reading
- ἀνάθεμα in Liddell & Scott (1940) A Greek–English Lexicon, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- ἀνάθεμα in Bailly, Anatole (1935) Le Grand Bailly: Dictionnaire grec-français, Paris: Hachette
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