ἀρτηρία
See also: αρτηρία
Ancient Greek
Alternative forms
- ἀρτηρῐ́η (artēríē) – Ionic
Pronunciation
- (5th BCE Attic) IPA(key): /ar.tɛː.rí.aː/
- (1st CE Egyptian) IPA(key): /ar.teˈri.a/
- (4th CE Koine) IPA(key): /ar.tiˈri.a/
- (10th CE Byzantine) IPA(key): /ar.tiˈri.a/
- (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA(key): /ar.tiˈri.a/
Noun
ἀρτηρῐ́ᾱ • (artēríā) f (genitive ἀρτηρῐ́ᾱς); first declension
Inflection
Case / # | Singular | Dual | Plural | ||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Nominative | ἡ ἀρτηρῐ́ᾱ hē artēríā |
τὼ ἀρτηρῐ́ᾱ tṑ artēríā |
αἱ ἀρτηρῐ́αι hai artēríai | ||||||||||
Genitive | τῆς ἀρτηρῐ́ᾱς tês artēríās |
τοῖν ἀρτηρῐ́αιν toîn artēríain |
τῶν ἀρτηρῐῶν tôn artēriôn | ||||||||||
Dative | τῇ ἀρτηρῐ́ᾳ têi artēríāi |
τοῖν ἀρτηρῐ́αιν toîn artēríain |
ταῖς ἀρτηρῐ́αις taîs artēríais | ||||||||||
Accusative | τὴν ἀρτηρῐ́ᾱν tḕn artēríān |
τὼ ἀρτηρῐ́ᾱ tṑ artēríā |
τᾱ̀ς ἀρτηρῐ́ᾱς tā̀s artēríās | ||||||||||
Vocative | ἀρτηρῐ́ᾱ artēríā |
ἀρτηρῐ́ᾱ artēríā |
ἀρτηρῐ́αι artēríai | ||||||||||
Notes: |
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Derived terms
- ἀρτηρία ἡ τραχεῖα (artēría hē trakheîa, “windpipe”)
Descendants
- Russian: арте́рия (artérija)
References
- Beekes, Robert S. P. (2010), “ἀρτηρία”, in Etymological Dictionary of Greek (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 10), volume I, with the assistance of Lucien van Beek, Leiden, Boston: Brill, page 143
Further reading
- ἀρτηρία in Liddell & Scott (1940) A Greek–English Lexicon, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- ἀρτηρία in Liddell & Scott (1889) An Intermediate Greek–English Lexicon, New York: Harper & Brothers
- ἀρτηρία in Bailly, Anatole (1935) Le Grand Bailly: Dictionnaire grec-français, Paris: Hachette
- ἀρτηρία in the Diccionario Griego–Español en línea (2006–2019)
- Woodhouse, S. C. (1910) English–Greek Dictionary: A Vocabulary of the Attic Language, London: Routledge & Kegan Paul Limited.
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