ἁδρός
See also: αδρός
Ancient Greek
Etymology
From ἅδην (hádēn) + -ρός (-rós). The root of ἅδην is possibly from Proto-Indo-European *seh₂- (“to fill up, satiate, satisfy”).
Pronunciation
- (5th BCE Attic) IPA(key): /ha.drós/
- (1st CE Egyptian) IPA(key): /(h)aˈdros/
- (4th CE Koine) IPA(key): /aˈðros/
- (10th CE Byzantine) IPA(key): /aˈðros/
- (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA(key): /aˈðros/
Adjective
ᾰ̔δρός • (hadrós) m (feminine ᾰ̔δρᾱ́, neuter ᾰ̔δρόν); first/second declension
Declension
Number | Singular | Dual | Plural | |||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Case/Gender | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter | |||||
Nominative | ᾰ̔δρός hadrós |
ᾰ̔δρᾱ́ hadrā́ |
ᾰ̔δρόν hadrón |
ᾰ̔δρώ hadrṓ |
ᾰ̔δρᾱ́ hadrā́ |
ᾰ̔δρώ hadrṓ |
ᾰ̔δροί hadroí |
ᾰ̔δραί hadraí |
ᾰ̔δρᾰ́ hadrá | |||||
Genitive | ᾰ̔δροῦ hadroû |
ᾰ̔δρᾶς hadrâs |
ᾰ̔δροῦ hadroû |
ᾰ̔δροῖν hadroîn |
ᾰ̔δραῖν hadraîn |
ᾰ̔δροῖν hadroîn |
ᾰ̔δρῶν hadrôn |
ᾰ̔δρῶν hadrôn |
ᾰ̔δρῶν hadrôn | |||||
Dative | ᾰ̔δρῷ hadrôi |
ᾰ̔δρᾷ hadrâi |
ᾰ̔δρῷ hadrôi |
ᾰ̔δροῖν hadroîn |
ᾰ̔δραῖν hadraîn |
ᾰ̔δροῖν hadroîn |
ᾰ̔δροῖς hadroîs |
ᾰ̔δραῖς hadraîs |
ᾰ̔δροῖς hadroîs | |||||
Accusative | ᾰ̔δρόν hadrón |
ᾰ̔δρᾱ́ν hadrā́n |
ᾰ̔δρόν hadrón |
ᾰ̔δρώ hadrṓ |
ᾰ̔δρᾱ́ hadrā́ |
ᾰ̔δρώ hadrṓ |
ᾰ̔δρούς hadroús |
ᾰ̔δρᾱ́ς hadrā́s |
ᾰ̔δρᾰ́ hadrá | |||||
Vocative | ᾰ̔δρέ hadré |
ᾰ̔δρᾱ́ hadrā́ |
ᾰ̔δρόν hadrón |
ᾰ̔δρώ hadrṓ |
ᾰ̔δρᾱ́ hadrā́ |
ᾰ̔δρώ hadrṓ |
ᾰ̔δροί hadroí |
ᾰ̔δραί hadraí |
ᾰ̔δρᾰ́ hadrá | |||||
Derived forms | Adverb | Comparative | Superlative | |||||||||||
ᾰ̔δρῶς hadrôs |
ᾰ̔δρότερος hadróteros |
ᾰ̔δρότᾰτος hadrótatos | ||||||||||||
Notes: |
|
Descendants
- αδρός (adrós, “handsome, generous, broad, rugged”)
References
- ἁδρός in Bailly, Anatole (1935) Le Grand Bailly: Dictionnaire grec-français, Paris: Hachette
- Beekes, Robert S. P. (2010), “ἁδρός”, in Etymological Dictionary of Greek (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 10), with the assistance of Lucien van Beek, Leiden, Boston: Brill, page 22
- ἁδρός in Liddell & Scott (1940) A Greek–English Lexicon, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- ἁδρός in Liddell & Scott (1889) An Intermediate Greek–English Lexicon, New York: Harper & Brothers
- ἁδρός in the Diccionario Griego–Español en línea (2006–2019)
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