ἁμαρτωλός
See also: αμαρτωλός
Ancient Greek
Etymology
From ᾰ̔μαρτᾰ́νω (hamartánō, “to miss”).
Pronunciation
- (5th BCE Attic) IPA(key): /ha.mar.tɔː.lós/
- (1st CE Egyptian) IPA(key): /(h)a.mar.toˈlos/
- (4th CE Koine) IPA(key): /a.mar.toˈlos/
- (10th CE Byzantine) IPA(key): /a.mar.toˈlos/
- (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA(key): /a.mar.toˈlos/
Inflection
Number | Singular | Dual | Plural | |||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Case/Gender | Masculine / Feminine | Neuter | Masculine / Feminine | Neuter | Masculine / Feminine | Neuter | ||||||||
Nominative | ἁμαρτωλός hamartōlós |
ἁμαρτωλόν hamartōlón |
ἁμαρτωλώ hamartōlṓ |
ἁμαρτωλώ hamartōlṓ |
ἁμαρτωλοί hamartōloí |
ἁμαρτωλᾰ́ hamartōlá | ||||||||
Genitive | ἁμαρτωλοῦ hamartōloû |
ἁμαρτωλοῦ hamartōloû |
ἁμαρτωλοῖν hamartōloîn |
ἁμαρτωλοῖν hamartōloîn |
ἁμαρτωλῶν hamartōlôn |
ἁμαρτωλῶν hamartōlôn | ||||||||
Dative | ἁμαρτωλῷ hamartōlôi |
ἁμαρτωλῷ hamartōlôi |
ἁμαρτωλοῖν hamartōloîn |
ἁμαρτωλοῖν hamartōloîn |
ἁμαρτωλοῖς hamartōloîs |
ἁμαρτωλοῖς hamartōloîs | ||||||||
Accusative | ἁμαρτωλόν hamartōlón |
ἁμαρτωλόν hamartōlón |
ἁμαρτωλώ hamartōlṓ |
ἁμαρτωλώ hamartōlṓ |
ἁμαρτωλούς hamartōloús |
ἁμαρτωλᾰ́ hamartōlá | ||||||||
Vocative | ἁμαρτωλέ hamartōlé |
ἁμαρτωλόν hamartōlón |
ἁμαρτωλώ hamartōlṓ |
ἁμαρτωλώ hamartōlṓ |
ἁμαρτωλοί hamartōloí |
ἁμαρτωλᾰ́ hamartōlá | ||||||||
Derived forms | Adverb | Comparative | Superlative | |||||||||||
ἁμαρτωλῶς hamartōlôs |
ἁμαρτωλότερος hamartōlóteros |
ἁμαρτωλότᾰτος hamartōlótatos | ||||||||||||
Notes: |
|
Inflection
Case / # | Singular | Dual | Plural | ||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Nominative | ὁ ἁμαρτωλός ho hamartōlós |
τὼ ἁμαρτωλώ tṑ hamartōlṓ |
οἱ ἁμαρτωλοί hoi hamartōloí | ||||||||||
Genitive | τοῦ ἁμαρτωλοῦ toû hamartōloû |
τοῖν ἁμαρτωλοῖν toîn hamartōloîn |
τῶν ἁμαρτωλῶν tôn hamartōlôn | ||||||||||
Dative | τῷ ἁμαρτωλῷ tôi hamartōlôi |
τοῖν ἁμαρτωλοῖν toîn hamartōloîn |
τοῖς ἁμαρτωλοῖς toîs hamartōloîs | ||||||||||
Accusative | τὸν ἁμαρτωλόν tòn hamartōlón |
τὼ ἁμαρτωλώ tṑ hamartōlṓ |
τοὺς ἁμαρτωλούς toùs hamartōloús | ||||||||||
Vocative | ἁμαρτωλέ hamartōlé |
ἁμαρτωλώ hamartōlṓ |
ἁμαρτωλοί hamartōloí | ||||||||||
Notes: |
|
References
- ἁμαρτωλός in Liddell & Scott (1940) A Greek–English Lexicon, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- ἁμαρτωλός in Liddell & Scott (1889) An Intermediate Greek–English Lexicon, New York: Harper & Brothers
- ἁμαρτωλός in Bailly, Anatole (1935) Le Grand Bailly: Dictionnaire grec-français, Paris: Hachette
- ἁμαρτωλός in the Diccionario Griego–Español en línea (2006–2019)
- G268 in Strong’s Exhaustive Concordance to the Bible, 1979
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