Ἀχαιός
Ancient Greek
Pronunciation
- (5th BCE Attic) IPA(key): /a.kʰai̯.ós/
- (1st CE Egyptian) IPA(key): /a.kʰɛˈos/
- (4th CE Koine) IPA(key): /a.xɛˈos/
- (10th CE Byzantine) IPA(key): /a.çeˈos/
- (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA(key): /a.çeˈos/
Adjective
Ἀχαιός • (Akhaiós) m (feminine Ἀχαιᾱ́, neuter Ἀχαιόν); first/second declension
Inflection
Number | Singular | Dual | Plural | |||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Case/Gender | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter | |||||
Nominative | Ἀχαιός Akhaiós |
Ἀχαιᾱ́ Akhaiā́ |
Ἀχαιόν Akhaión |
Ἀχαιώ Akhaiṓ |
Ἀχαιᾱ́ Akhaiā́ |
Ἀχαιώ Akhaiṓ |
Ἀχαιοί Akhaioí |
Ἀχαιαί Akhaiaí |
Ἀχαιᾰ́ Akhaiá | |||||
Genitive | Ἀχαιοῦ Akhaioû |
Ἀχαιᾶς Akhaiâs |
Ἀχαιοῦ Akhaioû |
Ἀχαιοῖν Akhaioîn |
Ἀχαιαῖν Akhaiaîn |
Ἀχαιοῖν Akhaioîn |
Ἀχαιῶν Akhaiôn |
Ἀχαιῶν Akhaiôn |
Ἀχαιῶν Akhaiôn | |||||
Dative | Ἀχαιῷ Akhaiôi |
Ἀχαιᾷ Akhaiâi |
Ἀχαιῷ Akhaiôi |
Ἀχαιοῖν Akhaioîn |
Ἀχαιαῖν Akhaiaîn |
Ἀχαιοῖν Akhaioîn |
Ἀχαιοῖς Akhaioîs |
Ἀχαιαῖς Akhaiaîs |
Ἀχαιοῖς Akhaioîs | |||||
Accusative | Ἀχαιόν Akhaión |
Ἀχαιᾱ́ν Akhaiā́n |
Ἀχαιόν Akhaión |
Ἀχαιώ Akhaiṓ |
Ἀχαιᾱ́ Akhaiā́ |
Ἀχαιώ Akhaiṓ |
Ἀχαιούς Akhaioús |
Ἀχαιᾱ́ς Akhaiā́s |
Ἀχαιᾰ́ Akhaiá | |||||
Vocative | Ἀχαιέ Akhaié |
Ἀχαιᾱ́ Akhaiā́ |
Ἀχαιόν Akhaión |
Ἀχαιώ Akhaiṓ |
Ἀχαιᾱ́ Akhaiā́ |
Ἀχαιώ Akhaiṓ |
Ἀχαιοί Akhaioí |
Ἀχαιαί Akhaiaí |
Ἀχαιᾰ́ Akhaiá | |||||
Derived forms | Adverb | Comparative | Superlative | |||||||||||
Ἀχαιῶς Akhaiôs |
Ἀχαιότερος Akhaióteros |
Ἀχαιότᾰτος Akhaiótatos | ||||||||||||
Notes: |
|
Inflection
Case / # | Singular | Dual | Plural | ||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Nominative | ὁ Ἀχαιός ho Akhaiós |
τὼ Ἀχαιώ tṑ Akhaiṓ |
οἱ Ἀχαιοί hoi Akhaioí | ||||||||||
Genitive | τοῦ Ἀχαιοῦ toû Akhaioû |
τοῖν Ἀχαιοῖν toîn Akhaioîn |
τῶν Ἀχαιῶν tôn Akhaiôn | ||||||||||
Dative | τῷ Ἀχαιῷ tôi Akhaiôi |
τοῖν Ἀχαιοῖν toîn Akhaioîn |
τοῖς Ἀχαιοῖς toîs Akhaioîs | ||||||||||
Accusative | τὸν Ἀχαιόν tòn Akhaión |
τὼ Ἀχαιώ tṑ Akhaiṓ |
τοὺς Ἀχαιούς toùs Akhaioús | ||||||||||
Vocative | Ἀχαιέ Akhaié |
Ἀχαιώ Akhaiṓ |
Ἀχαιοί Akhaioí | ||||||||||
Notes: |
|
Descendants
- Greek: Αχαιός (Achaiós)
- Latin: Achīvus
References
- Ἀχαιός in Liddell & Scott (1940) A Greek–English Lexicon, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- Ἀχαιός in Liddell & Scott (1889) An Intermediate Greek–English Lexicon, New York: Harper & Brothers
- Ἀχαιός in the Diccionario Griego–Español en línea (2006–2019)
- Ἀχαιός in Slater, William J. (1969) Lexicon to Pindar, Berlin: Walter de Gruyter
- Woodhouse, S. C. (1910) English–Greek Dictionary: A Vocabulary of the Attic Language, London: Routledge & Kegan Paul Limited, page 999
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