ἐντίθημι
Ancient Greek
Etymology
From ἐν- (en-, “in”) + τίθημι (títhēmi, “put, place”)
Pronunciation
- (5th BCE Attic) IPA(key): /en.tí.tʰɛː.mi/
- (1st CE Egyptian) IPA(key): /ɛnˈti.tʰe.mi/
- (4th CE Koine) IPA(key): /enˈti.θi.mi/
- (10th CE Byzantine) IPA(key): /enˈti.θi.mi/
- (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA(key): /enˈdi.θi.mi/
Conjugation
Present: ἐντῐ́θημῐ, ἐντῐ́θεμαι
number | singular | dual | plural | ||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
first | second | third | second | third | first | second | third | ||||||
active | indicative | ἐντῐ́θημῐ | ἐντῐ́θης | ἐντῐ́θησῐ(ν) | ἐντῐ́θετον | ἐντῐ́θετον | ἐντῐ́θεμεν | ἐντῐ́θετε | ἐντῐθέᾱσῐ(ν) | ||||
subjunctive | ἐντῐθῶ | ἐντῐθῇς | ἐντῐθῇ | ἐντῐθῆτον | ἐντῐθῆτον | ἐντῐθῶμεν | ἐντῐθῆτε | ἐντῐθῶσῐ(ν) | |||||
optative | ἐντῐθείην | ἐντῐθείης | ἐντῐθείη | ἐντῐθεῖτον, ἐντῐθείητον |
ἐντῐθείτην, ἐντῐθειήτην |
ἐντῐθεῖμεν, ἐντῐθείημεν |
ἐντῐθεῖτε, ἐντῐθείητε |
ἐντῐθεῖεν, ἐντῐθείησᾰν | |||||
imperative | ἐντῐ́θει | ἐντῐθέτω | ἐντῐ́θετον | ἐντῐθέτων | ἐντῐ́θετε | ἐντῐθέντων | |||||||
middle/ passive |
indicative | ἐντῐ́θεμαι | ἐντῐ́θεσαι | ἐντῐ́θεται | ἐντῐ́θεσθον | ἐντῐ́θεσθον | ἐντῐθέμεθᾰ | ἐντῐ́θεσθε | ἐντῐ́θενται | ||||
subjunctive | ἐντῐθῶμαι | ἐντῐθῇ | ἐντῐθῆται | ἐντῐθῆσθον | ἐντῐθῆσθον | ἐντῐθώμεθᾰ | ἐντῐθῆσθε | ἐντῐθῶνται | |||||
optative | ἐντῐθείμην | ἐντῐθεῖο | ἐντῐθεῖτο, ἐντῐθοῖτο |
ἐντῐθεῖσθον, ἐντῐθοῖσθον |
ἐντῐθείσθην, ἐντῐθοίσθην |
ἐντῐθείμεθᾰ, ἐντῐθοίμεθᾰ |
ἐντῐθεῖσθε, ἐντῐθοῖσθε |
ἐντῐθεῖντο, ἐντῐθοῖντο | |||||
imperative | ἐντῐ́θεσο | ἐντῐθέσθω | ἐντῐ́θεσθον | ἐντῐθέσθων | ἐντῐ́θεσθε | ἐντῐθέσθων | |||||||
active | middle/passive | ||||||||||||
infinitive | ἐντῐθέναι | ἐντῐ́θεσθαι | |||||||||||
participle | m | ἐντῐθείς | ἐντῐθέμενος | ||||||||||
f | ἐντῐθεῖσᾰ | ἐντῐθεμένη | |||||||||||
n | ἐντῐθέν | ἐντῐθέμενον | |||||||||||
Notes: | This table gives Attic inflectional endings. For conjugation in dialects other than Attic, see Appendix:Ancient Greek dialectal conjugation. |
Imperfect: ἐνετῐ́θην, ἐνετῐθέμην
number | singular | dual | plural | ||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
first | second | third | second | third | first | second | third | ||||||
active | indicative | ἐνετῐ́θην | ἐνετῐ́θεις | ἐνετῐ́θει | ἐνετῐ́θετον | ἐνετῐθέτην | ἐνετῐ́θεμεν | ἐνετῐ́θετε | ἐνετῐ́θεσᾰν | ||||
middle/ passive |
indicative | ἐνετῐθέμην | ἐνετῐ́θεσο | ἐνετῐ́θετο | ἐνετῐ́θεσθον | ἐνετῐθέσθην | ἐνετῐθέμεθᾰ | ἐνετῐ́θεσθε | ἐνετῐ́θεντο | ||||
Notes: | This table gives Attic inflectional endings. For conjugation in dialects other than Attic, see Appendix:Ancient Greek dialectal conjugation. |
Imperfect: ἐντῐ́θεσκον, ἐντῐθεσκόμην
number | singular | dual | plural | ||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
first | second | third | second | third | first | second | third | ||||||
active | indicative | ἐντῐ́θεσκον | ἐντῐ́θεσκες | ἐντῐ́θεσκε(ν) | ἐντῐθέσκετον | ἐντῐθεσκέτην | ἐντῐθέσκομεν | ἐντῐθέσκετε | ἐντῐ́θεσκον | ||||
middle/ passive |
indicative | ἐντῐθεσκόμην | ἐντῐθέσκου | ἐντῐθέσκετο | ἐντῐθέσκεσθον | ἐντῐθεσκέσθην | ἐντῐθεσκόμεθᾰ | ἐντῐθέσκεσθε | ἐντῐθέσκοντο | ||||
Notes: | This table gives Attic inflectional endings. For conjugation in dialects other than Attic, see Appendix:Ancient Greek dialectal conjugation. |
Future: ἐνθήσω, ἐνθήσομαι, ἐντεθήσομαι
number | singular | dual | plural | ||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
first | second | third | second | third | first | second | third | ||||||
active | indicative | ἐνθήσω | ἐνθήσεις | ἐνθήσει | ἐνθήσετον | ἐνθήσετον | ἐνθήσομεν | ἐνθήσετε | ἐνθήσουσῐ(ν) | ||||
optative | ἐνθήσοιμῐ | ἐνθήσοις | ἐνθήσοι | ἐνθήσοιτον | ἐνθησοίτην | ἐνθήσοιμεν | ἐνθήσοιτε | ἐνθήσοιεν | |||||
middle | indicative | ἐνθήσομαι | ἐνθήσῃ, ἐνθήσει |
ἐνθήσεται | ἐνθήσεσθον | ἐνθήσεσθον | ἐνθησόμεθᾰ | ἐνθήσεσθε | ἐνθήσονται | ||||
optative | ἐνθησοίμην | ἐνθήσοιο | ἐνθήσοιτο | ἐνθήσοισθον | ἐνθησοίσθην | ἐνθησοίμεθᾰ | ἐνθήσοισθε | ἐνθήσοιντο | |||||
passive | indicative | ἐντεθήσομαι | ἐντεθήσῃ | ἐντεθήσεται | ἐντεθήσεσθον | ἐντεθήσεσθον | ἐντεθησόμεθᾰ | ἐντεθήσεσθε | ἐντεθήσονται | ||||
optative | ἐντεθησοίμην | ἐντεθήσοιο | ἐντεθήσοιτο | ἐντεθήσοισθον | ἐντεθησοίσθην | ἐντεθησοίμεθᾰ | ἐντεθήσοισθε | ἐντεθήσοιντο | |||||
active | middle | passive | |||||||||||
infinitive | ἐνθήσειν | ἐνθήσεσθαι | ἐντεθήσεσθαι | ||||||||||
participle | m | ἐνθήσων | ἐνθησόμενος | ἐντεθησόμενος | |||||||||
f | ἐνθήσουσᾰ | ἐνθησομένη | ἐντεθησομένη | ||||||||||
n | ἐνθῆσον | ἐνθησόμενον | ἐντεθησόμενον | ||||||||||
Notes: | This table gives Attic inflectional endings. For conjugation in dialects other than Attic, see Appendix:Ancient Greek dialectal conjugation. |
Aorist: ἐνέθετον, ἐνεθέμην, ἐνετέθην
number | singular | dual | plural | ||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
first | second | third | second | third | first | second | third | ||||||
active | indicative | ἐνέθετον | ἐνεθέτην | ἐνέθεμεν | ἐνέθετε | ἐνέθεσᾰν | |||||||
subjunctive | ἐνθῶ | ἐνθῇς | ἐνθῇ | ἐνθῆτον | ἐνθῆτον | ἐνθῶμεν | ἐνθῆτε | ἐνθῶσῐ(ν) | |||||
optative | ἐνθείην | ἐνθείης | ἐνθείη | ἐνθεῖτον, ἐνθείητον |
ἐνθείτην, ἐνθειήτην |
ἐνθεῖμεν, ἐνθείημεν |
ἐνθεῖτε, ἐνθείητε |
ἐνθεῖεν, ἐνθείησᾰν | |||||
imperative | ἔνθες | ἐνθέτω | ἔνθετον | ἐνθέτων | ἔνθετε | ἐνθέντων | |||||||
middle | indicative | ἐνεθέμην | ἐνέθου | ἐνέθετο | ἐνέθεσθον | ἐνεθέσθην | ἐνεθέμεθᾰ | ἐνέθεσθε | ἐνέθεντο | ||||
subjunctive | ἐνθῶμαι | ἐνθῇ | ἐνθῆται | ἐνθῆσθον | ἐνθῆσθον | ἐνθώμεθᾰ | ἐνθῆσθε | ἐνθῶνται | |||||
optative | ἐνθείμην | ἐνθεῖο | ἐνθεῖτο, ἐνθοῖτο |
ἐνθεῖσθον | ἐνθείσθην | ἐνθείμεθᾰ | ἐνθεῖσθε | ἐνθεῖντο | |||||
imperative | ἔνθου | ἐνθέσθω | ἔνθεσθον | ἐνθέσθων | ἔνθεσθε | ἐνθέσθων | |||||||
passive | indicative | ἐνετέθην | ἐνετέθης | ἐνετέθη | ἐνετέθητον | ἐνετεθήτην | ἐνετέθημεν | ἐνετέθητε | ἐνετέθησᾰν | ||||
subjunctive | ἐντεθῶ | ἐντεθῇς | ἐντεθῇ | ἐντεθῆτον | ἐντεθῆτον | ἐντεθῶμεν | ἐντεθῆτε | ἐντεθῶσῐ(ν) | |||||
optative | ἐντεθείην | ἐντεθείης | ἐντεθείη | ἐντεθεῖτον, ἐντεθείητον |
ἐντεθείτην, ἐντεθειήτην |
ἐντεθεῖμεν, ἐντεθείημεν |
ἐντεθεῖτε, ἐντεθείητε |
ἐντεθεῖεν, ἐντεθείησᾰν | |||||
imperative | ἐντέθηθῐ | ἐντεθήτω | ἐντέθητον | ἐντεθήτων | ἐντέθητε | ἐντεθέντων | |||||||
active | middle | passive | |||||||||||
infinitive | ἐνθεῖναι, ἐνθέμεν |
ἐνθέσθαι | ἐντεθῆναι | ||||||||||
participle | m | ἐνθείς | ἐνθέμενος | ἐντεθείς | |||||||||
f | ἐνθεῖσᾰ | ἐνθεμένη | ἐντεθεῖσᾰ | ||||||||||
n | ἐνθέν | ἐνθέμενον | ἐντεθέν | ||||||||||
Notes: | This table gives Attic inflectional endings. For conjugation in dialects other than Attic, see Appendix:Ancient Greek dialectal conjugation. |
Aorist: ἐνέθηκᾰ, ἐνεθηκᾰ́μην
number | singular | dual | plural | ||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
first | second | third | second | third | first | second | third | ||||||
active | indicative | ἐνέθηκᾰ | ἐνέθηκᾰς | ἐνέθηκε(ν) | ἐνεθήκᾰτον | ἐνεθηκᾰ́την | ἐνεθήκᾰμεν | ἐνεθήκᾰτε | ἐνέθηκᾰν | ||||
middle | indicative | ἐνεθηκᾰ́μην | ἐνεθήκω | ἐνεθήκᾰτο | ἐνεθήκᾰσθον | ἐνεθηκᾰ́σθην | ἐνεθηκᾰ́μεθᾰ | ἐνεθήκᾰσθε | ἐνεθήκᾰντο | ||||
Notes: | This table gives Attic inflectional endings. For conjugation in dialects other than Attic, see Appendix:Ancient Greek dialectal conjugation. |
Derived terms
- ἐπεντίθημι (epentíthēmi)
Further reading
- ἐντίθημι in Liddell & Scott (1940) A Greek–English Lexicon, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- ἐντίθημι in Liddell & Scott (1889) An Intermediate Greek–English Lexicon, New York: Harper & Brothers
- ἐντίθημι in Autenrieth, Georg (1891) A Homeric Dictionary for Schools and Colleges, New York: Harper and Brothers
- ἐντίθημι in Bailly, Anatole (1935) Le Grand Bailly: Dictionnaire grec-français, Paris: Hachette
- ἐντίθημι in Cunliffe, Richard J. (1924) A Lexicon of the Homeric Dialect: Expanded Edition, Norman: University of Oklahoma Press, published 1963
- ἐντίθημι in the Diccionario Griego–Español en línea (2006–2019)
- ἐντίθημι in Slater, William J. (1969) Lexicon to Pindar, Berlin: Walter de Gruyter
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