ἐρέω
Ancient Greek
Pronunciation
- (5th BCE Attic) IPA(key): /e.ré.ɔː/
- (1st CE Egyptian) IPA(key): /ɛˈrɛ.o/
- (4th CE Koine) IPA(key): /eˈre.o/
- (10th CE Byzantine) IPA(key): /eˈre.o/
- (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA(key): /eˈre.o/
Conjugation
Present: ἐρέω, ἐρέομαι (Uncontracted)
number | singular | dual | plural | ||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
first | second | third | second | third | first | second | third | ||||||
active | indicative | ἐρέω | ἐρέεις | ἐρέει | ἐρέετον | ἐρέετον | ἐρέομεν | ἐρέετε | ἐρέουσῐ(ν) | ||||
subjunctive | ἐρέω, ἐρέωμῐ |
ἐρέῃς, ἐρέῃσθᾰ |
ἐρέῃ, ἐρέῃσῐ |
ἐρέητον | ἐρέητον | ἐρέωμεν | ἐρέητε | ἐρέωσῐ(ν) | |||||
optative | ἐρέοιμῐ | ἐρέοισ(θᾰ) | ἐρέοι | ἐρέοιτον | ἐρεοίτην | ἐρέοιμεν | ἐρέοιτε | ἐρέοιεν | |||||
imperative | ἔρεε | ἐρεέτω | ἐρέετον | ἐρεέτων | ἐρέετε | ἐρεόντων | |||||||
middle/ passive |
indicative | ἐρέομαι | ἐρέεαι | ἐρέεται | ἐρέεσθον | ἐρέεσθον | ἐρεόμε(σ)θᾰ | ἐρέεσθε | ἐρέονται | ||||
subjunctive | ἐρέωμαι, ἐρεώμαιμῐ |
ἐρέηαι, ἐρέηαι |
ἐρέηται, ἐρεήταισῐ |
ἐρέησθον | ἐρέησθον | ἐρεώμε(σ)θᾰ | ἐρέησθε | ἐρέωνται | |||||
optative | ἐρεοίμην | ἐρέοιο | ἐρέοιτο | ἐρέοισθον | ἐρεοίσθην | ἐρεοίμε(σ)θᾰ | ἐρέοισθε | ἐρεοίᾰτο | |||||
imperative | ἐρέεο | ἐρεέσθω | ἐρέεσθον | ἐρεέσθων | ἐρέεσθε | ἐρεέσθων | |||||||
active | middle/passive | ||||||||||||
infinitive | ἐρέειν | ἐρέεσθαι | |||||||||||
participle | m | ἐρέων | ἐρεόμενος | ||||||||||
f | ἐρέουσᾰ | ἐρεομένη | |||||||||||
n | ἐρέον | ἐρεόμενον | |||||||||||
Notes: | Dialects other than Attic are not well attested. Some forms are based on conjecture. Use with caution. For more details, see Appendix:Ancient Greek dialectal conjugation. |
Present: ἐρέω, ἐρεῦμαι (Uncontracted)
number | singular | dual | plural | ||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
first | second | third | second | third | first | second | third | ||||||
active | indicative | ἐρέω | ἐρεῖς | ἐρεῖ | ἐρεῖτον | ἐρεῖτον | ἐρεῦμεν | ἐρεῖτε | ἐρεῦσῐ(ν) | ||||
subjunctive | ἐρέω, ἐρέωμῐ |
ἐρῇς, ἐρῇσθᾰ |
ἐρῇ, ἐρῇσῐ |
ἐρῆτον | ἐρῆτον | ἐρέωμεν | ἐρῆτε | ἐρέωσῐ(ν) | |||||
optative | ἐρέοιμι | ἐρέοις | ἐρέοι | ἐρέοιτον | ἐρεοίτην | ἐρέοιμεν | ἐρέοιτε | ἐρέοιεν | |||||
imperative | ἔρει | ἐρείτω | ἐρεῖτον | ἐρείτων | ἐρεῖτε | ἐρεύντων | |||||||
middle/ passive |
indicative | ἐρεῦμαι | ἐρεῖαι/ἐρέαι | ἐρεῖται | ἐρεῖσθον | ἐρεῖσθον | ἐρεύμε(σ)θᾰ | ἐρεῖσθε | ἐρεῦνται | ||||
subjunctive | ἐρέωμαι, ἐρέωμαιμῐ |
ἐρῇ, ἐρῇ |
ἐρῆται, ἐρῆταισῐ |
ἐρῆσθον | ἐρῆσθον | ἐρεώμε(σ)θᾰ | ἐρῆσθε | ἐρέωνται | |||||
optative | ἐρεοίμην | ἐρέοιο | ἐρέοιτο | ἐρέοισθον | ἐρεοίσθην | ἐρεοίμε(σ)θᾰ | ἐρέοισθε | Îἐρᾰ́το | |||||
imperative | ἐρεῦ | ἐρείσθω | ἐρεῖσθον | ἐρείσθων | ἐρεῖσθε | ἐρείσθων | |||||||
active | middle/passive | ||||||||||||
infinitive | ἐρεῖν/ἐρήμεναι/ἐρῆναι | ἐρεῖσθαι | |||||||||||
participle | m | ἐρέων | ἐρεύμενος | ||||||||||
f | ἐρεῦσᾰ | ἐρευμένη | |||||||||||
n | ἐρεῦν | ἐρεύμενον | |||||||||||
Notes: | Dialects other than Attic are not well attested. Some forms are based on conjecture. Use with caution. For more details, see Appendix:Ancient Greek dialectal conjugation. |
Imperfect: εἴρεον, εἰρεόμην (Uncontracted)
number | singular | dual | plural | ||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
first | second | third | second | third | first | second | third | ||||||
active | indicative | εἴρεον | εἴρεες | εἴρεε(ν) | εἰρέετον | εἰρεέτην | εἰρέομεν | εἰρέετε | εἴρεον | ||||
middle/ passive |
indicative | εἰρεόμην | εἰρέου | εἰρέετο | εἰρέεσθον | εἰρεέσθην | εἰρεόμε(σ)θᾰ | εἰρέεσθε | εἰρέοντο | ||||
Notes: | Dialects other than Attic are not well attested. Some forms are based on conjecture. Use with caution. For more details, see Appendix:Ancient Greek dialectal conjugation. |
Imperfect: εἴρευν, εἰρεύμην (Uncontracted)
number | singular | dual | plural | ||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
first | second | third | second | third | first | second | third | ||||||
active | indicative | εἴρευν | εἴρεις | εἴρει | εἰρεῖτον | εἰρείτην | εἰρεῦμεν | εἰρεῖτε | εἴρευν | ||||
middle/ passive |
indicative | εἰρεύμην | εἰρεῖο/εἰρέο | εἰρεῖτο | εἰρεῖσθον | εἰρείσθην | εἰρεύμε(σ)θᾰ | εἰρεῖσθε | εἰρεῦντο | ||||
Notes: | Dialects other than Attic are not well attested. Some forms are based on conjecture. Use with caution. For more details, see Appendix:Ancient Greek dialectal conjugation. |
Etymology 2
See the etymology of the main entry.
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