ἥδομαι

Ancient Greek

Alternative forms
  • ϝᾱ̔́δομαι (whā́domai) – Boeotian
  • ᾱ̔́δομαι (hā́domai) – Doric
  • ᾱ̓́δομαι (ā́domai) – Aeolic

Etymology

From Proto-Hellenic *hwā́domai, from Proto-Indo-European *sweh₂d- (“sweet”).

Pronunciation
 

Verb

ἥδομαι • (hḗdomai)

  1. to be pleased, enjoy oneself

Conjugation
   Present: ἥδομαι
number singular dual plural
first second third second third first second third
middle/
passive		 indicative ἥδομαι ἥδῃ,
ἥδει		 ἥδεται ἥδεσθον ἥδεσθον ἡδόμεθᾰ ἥδεσθε ἥδονται
subjunctive ἥδωμαι ἥδῃ ἥδηται ἥδησθον ἥδησθον ἡδώμεθᾰ ἥδησθε ἥδωνται
optative ἡδοίμην ἥδοιο ἥδοιτο ἥδοισθον ἡδοίσθην ἡδοίμεθᾰ ἥδοισθε ἥδοιντο
imperative   ἥδου ἡδέσθω ἥδεσθον ἡδέσθων   ἥδεσθε ἡδέσθων
middle/passive
infinitive ἥδεσθαι
participle m ἡδόμενος
f ἡδομένη
n ἡδόμενον
Notes: This table gives Attic inflectional endings. For conjugation in dialects other than Attic, see Appendix:Ancient Greek dialectal conjugation.
   Imperfect: ἡδόμην
number singular dual plural
first second third second third first second third
middle/
passive		 indicative ἡδόμην ἥδου ἥδετο ἥδεσθον ἡδέσθην ἡδόμεθᾰ ἥδεσθε ἥδοντο
Notes: This table gives Attic inflectional endings. For conjugation in dialects other than Attic, see Appendix:Ancient Greek dialectal conjugation.
   Future: ἡσθήσομαι
number singular dual plural
first second third second third first second third
passive indicative ἡσθήσομαι ἡσθήσῃ ἡσθήσεται ἡσθήσεσθον ἡσθήσεσθον ἡσθησόμεθᾰ ἡσθήσεσθε ἡσθήσονται
optative ἡσθησοίμην ἡσθήσοιο ἡσθήσοιτο ἡσθήσοισθον ἡσθησοίσθην ἡσθησοίμεθᾰ ἡσθήσοισθε ἡσθήσοιντο
passive
infinitive ἡσθήσεσθαι
participle m ἡσθησόμενος
f ἡσθησομένη
n ἡσθησόμενον
Notes: This table gives Attic inflectional endings. For conjugation in dialects other than Attic, see Appendix:Ancient Greek dialectal conjugation.
   Aorist: ἡσᾰ́μην, ἥσθην
number singular dual plural
first second third second third first second third
middle indicative ἡσᾰ́μην ἥσω ἥσᾰτο ἥσᾰσθον ἡσᾰ́σθην ἡσᾰ́μεθᾰ ἥσᾰσθε ἥσᾰντο
subjunctive ἥσωμαι ἥσῃ ἥσηται ἥσησθον ἥσησθον ἡσώμεθᾰ ἥσησθε ἥσωνται
optative ἡσαίμην ἥσαιο ἥσαιτο ἥσαισθον ἡσαίσθην ἡσαίμεθᾰ ἥσαισθε ἥσαιντο
imperative   ἧσαι ἡσᾰ́σθω ἥσᾰσθον ἡσᾰ́σθων   ἥσᾰσθε ἡσᾰ́σθων
passive indicative ἥσθην ἥσθης ἥσθη ἥσθητον ἡσθήτην ἥσθημεν ἥσθητε ἥσθησᾰν
subjunctive ἡσθῶ ἡσθῇς ἡσθῇ ἡσθῆτον ἡσθῆτον ἡσθῶμεν ἡσθῆτε ἡσθῶσῐ(ν)
optative ἡσθείην ἡσθείης ἡσθείη ἡσθεῖτον,
ἡσθείητον		 ἡσθείτην,
ἡσθειήτην		 ἡσθεῖμεν,
ἡσθείημεν		 ἡσθεῖτε,
ἡσθείητε		 ἡσθεῖεν,
ἡσθείησᾰν
imperative   ἥσθητῐ ἡσθήτω ἥσθητον ἡσθήτων   ἥσθητε ἡσθέντων
middle passive
infinitive ἥσᾰσθαι ἡσθῆναι
participle m ἡσᾰ́μενος ἡσθείς
f ἡσᾰμένη ἡσθεῖσᾰ
n ἡσᾰ́μενον ἡσθέν
Notes: This table gives Attic inflectional endings. For conjugation in dialects other than Attic, see Appendix:Ancient Greek dialectal conjugation.

Derived terms
  • ἀνήδομαι (anḗdomai)
  • ἀντεφήδομαι (antephḗdomai)
  • ἐνήδομαι (enḗdomai)
  • ἐφήδομαι (ephḗdomai)
  • προήδομαι (proḗdomai)
  • προσήδομαι (prosḗdomai)
  • συνήδομαι (sunḗdomai)
  • ὑπερήδομαι (huperḗdomai)

Further reading
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