ὄστρεον
Ancient Greek
Alternative forms
- ὄστρειον (óstreion)
Etymology
Traditionally assumed to be related to ὀστέον (ostéon, “bone”), but probably from Pre-Greek.
Pronunciation
- (5th BCE Attic) IPA(key): /ós.tre.on/
- (1st CE Egyptian) IPA(key): /ˈos.trɛ.on/
- (4th CE Koine) IPA(key): /ˈos.tre.on/
- (10th CE Byzantine) IPA(key): /ˈos.tre.on/
- (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA(key): /ˈos.tre.on/
Noun
ὄστρεον • (óstreon) n (genitive ὀστρέου); second declension
Inflection
Case / # | Singular | Dual | Plural | ||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Nominative | τὸ ὄστρεον tò óstreon |
τὼ ὀστρέω tṑ ostréō |
τᾰ̀ ὄστρεᾰ tà óstrea | ||||||||||
Genitive | τοῦ ὀστρέου toû ostréou |
τοῖν ὀστρέοιν toîn ostréoin |
τῶν ὀστρέων tôn ostréōn | ||||||||||
Dative | τῷ ὀστρέῳ tôi ostréōi |
τοῖν ὀστρέοιν toîn ostréoin |
τοῖς ὀστρέοις toîs ostréois | ||||||||||
Accusative | τὸ ὄστρεον tò óstreon |
τὼ ὀστρέω tṑ ostréō |
τᾰ̀ ὄστρεᾰ tà óstrea | ||||||||||
Vocative | ὄστρεον óstreon |
ὀστρέω ostréō |
ὄστρεᾰ óstrea | ||||||||||
Notes: |
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Descendants
- Russian: у́стрица (ústrica)
References
- ὄστρεον in Liddell & Scott (1940) A Greek–English Lexicon, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- ὄστρεον in Liddell & Scott (1889) An Intermediate Greek–English Lexicon, New York: Harper & Brothers
- ὄστρεον in Bailly, Anatole (1935) Le Grand Bailly: Dictionnaire grec-français, Paris: Hachette
- Beekes, Robert S. P. (2010) Etymological Dictionary of Greek (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 10), with the assistance of Lucien van Beek, Leiden, Boston: Brill
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