のぞく

Japanese

Etymology 1
Hiragana modern のぞく
historical のぞく
Kanji 除く

Pronunciation

Verb

のぞく (transitive, godan conjugation, rōmaji nozoku)

  1. remove
  2. except, be except for
Conjugation
Conjugation of "のぞく" (See Appendix:Japanese verbs.)
Stem forms
Imperfective (未然形) のぞか nozoka
Continuative (連用形) のぞき nozoki
Terminal (終止形) のぞく nozoku
Attributive (連体形) のぞく nozoku
Hypothetical (仮定形) のぞけ nozoke
Imperative (命令形) のぞけ nozoke
Key constructions
Passive のぞかれる nozokareru
Causative のぞかせる
のぞかす		 nozokaseru
nozokasu
Potential のぞける nozokeru
Volitional のぞこう nozokō
Negative のぞかない nozokanai
Negative continuative のぞかず nozokazu
Formal のぞきます nozokimasu
Perfective のぞいた nozoita
Conjunctive のぞいて nozoite
Hypothetical conditional のぞけば nozokeba

Etymology 2
Hiragana modern のぞく
historical のぞく
Kanji 覗く
覘く
臨く

(These forms in the box are either uncreated or lack a soft redirect to this page: 覘く, 臨く.)

Pronunciation

Verb

のぞく (transitive, godan conjugation, rōmaji nozoku)

  1. peek, sneak a look, peep
    • 1906, Natsume Sōseki, Botchan‎:
      :
      帰 (かえ)りがけに覗 (のぞ)いてみると涼 (すず)しそうな部 (へ)屋 (や)がたくさん空 (あ)いている。
      Kaeri-gake ni nozoite miru to suzushisō na heya ga takusan aite iru.
      On my way back from the bathroom, I peeped about, and found many rooms, which looked much cooler than mine, vacant.
Conjugation
Conjugation of "のぞく" (See Appendix:Japanese verbs.)
Stem forms
Imperfective (未然形) のぞか nozoka
Continuative (連用形) のぞき nozoki
Terminal (終止形) のぞく nozoku
Attributive (連体形) のぞく nozoku
Hypothetical (仮定形) のぞけ nozoke
Imperative (命令形) のぞけ nozoke
Key constructions
Passive のぞかれる nozokareru
Causative のぞかせる
のぞかす		 nozokaseru
nozokasu
Potential のぞける nozokeru
Volitional のぞこう nozokō
Negative のぞかない nozokanai
Negative continuative のぞかず nozokazu
Formal のぞきます nozokimasu
Perfective のぞいた nozoita
Conjunctive のぞいて nozoite
Hypothetical conditional のぞけば nozokeba

References
  1. 2006, 大辞林 (Daijirin), Third Edition (in Japanese), Tōkyō: Sanseidō, →ISBN
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