ゲーム

Japanese

Etymology

Borrowed from English game.[1][2]

Pronunciation

Noun

ゲーム (rōmaji gēmu)

  1. game
  2. video game
    スマホでゲームしたい。
    Sumaho de gēmu shitai.
    I want to play video games on my phone.
    ゲーム依存 (いぞん)
    gēmu izon
    video game addiction

Usage notes

The term gēmu usually refers more to a competition with a clear winner and loser, whereas 遊 (ゆう)戯 (ぎ) (yūgi) may also refer more broadly to playing in general. Meanwhile, 試 (し)合 (あい) (shiai) is more specific in meaning and refers to a match between two or more opponents.

Synonyms

Derived terms
Derived terms

References
  1. 1988, 国語大辞典（新装版） (Kokugo Dai Jiten, Revised Edition) (in Japanese), Tōkyō: Shogakukan
  2. 2006, 大辞林 (Daijirin), Third Edition (in Japanese), Tōkyō: Sanseidō, ISBN 4-385-13905-9
  3. 1998, NHK日本語発音アクセント辞典 (NHK Japanese Pronunciation Accent Dictionary) (in Japanese), Tōkyō: NHK, ISBN 978-4-14-011112-3
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