到底

Chinese

 
to (a place); until (a time); up to; to go; to arrive
 
background; bottom; base; (possessive part.); (subor. part.)
trad. (到底)
simp. #(到底)

Pronunciation


Adverb

到底

  1. actually; are or are not; after all
    到底   dàodǐ ài bù ài wǒ?   Do you love me or not?
  2. finally; in the end; when all is said and done
    離異家庭到底還是影響孩子 [MSC, trad.]
    离异家庭到底还是影响孩子 [MSC, simp.]
    Líyì jiātíng dàodǐ háishì huì yǐngxiǎng dào háizi. [Pinyin]
    Children from divorced families will be affected in the end.
  3. until the end; to the finish; until something is done
    既然已經幫助索性到底 [MSC, trad.]
    既然已经帮助索性到底 [MSC, simp.]
    Jìrán yǐjīng bāngzhù tā le, jiù suǒxìng bāng dàodǐ. [Pinyin]
    Since we've already helped him out, we might as well help until the job is done.

Synonyms

  • (finally):

References


Japanese

Kanji in this term
とう
Grade: S
てい
Grade: 4
on’yomi

Pronunciation

Adverb

到底 (hiragana とうてい, rōmaji tōtei)

  1. absolutely, (with negative verb) possibly (as in "couldn't possibly"), utterly
    • 1908, 夏目漱石 (Natsume Sōseki), 夢十夜 (Ten nights of dreams),
      とうてい ()にそうには ()えない。
      Tōtei shinisō ni wa mienai.
      It didn't appear possible that [she] was about to die.

References

  1. 1998, NHK日本語発音アクセント辞典 (NHK Japanese Pronunciation Accent Dictionary) (in Japanese), Tōkyō: NHK, →ISBN
  • 2002, Ineko Kondō; Fumi Takano; Mary E Althaus; et. al., Shogakukan Progressive Japanese-English Dictionary, Third Edition, Tokyo: Shōgakukan, →ISBN.
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