勢力

See also: 势力

Chinese

		power; force; tendency power; force; tendency; conditions; influence	power; force; strength
trad. (勢力)		勢	力
simp. (势力)		势	力

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): shìlì

(Zhuyin): ㄕˋ ㄌㄧˋ
Cantonese (Jyutping): sai³ lik⁶
Hakka (Sixian, PFS): sṳ-li̍t
Min Nan (POJ): sè-le̍k / sè-lia̍k / sì-le̍k
Wu (Wiktionary): sr liq (T2)

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)
  - Pinyin: shìlì → shìli (toneless final syllable variant)
  - Zhuyin: ㄕˋ ㄌㄧˋ → ㄕˋ ˙ㄌㄧ (toneless final syllable variant)
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: shyh.lih
  - Tongyong Pinyin: shìhli̊
  - IPA ^(key): /ʂʐ̩˥˩꜒꜔ li˥˩/ → /ʂʐ̩˥˩ li˩/
  - Homophones:
    [Show/Hide]
    ^edit
    ^edit
    事例
    侍立
    勢利／势利
    勢力／势力
    市立
    示例
    視力／视力
    釋例／释例
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)⁺
  - Jyutping: sai³ lik⁶
  - Yale: sai lihk
  - Cantonese Pinyin: sai³ lik⁹
  - Guangdong Romanization: sei³ lig⁶
  - IPA ^(key): /sɐi̯˧ lɪk˨/
Hakka
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Meinong)
  - Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: sṳ-li̍t
  - Hakka Romanization System: sii lid
  - Hagfa Pinyim: si⁴ lid⁶
  - IPA: /sɨ˥ lit̚˥/
Min Nan
- (Hokkien: Xiamen, General Taiwanese)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: sè-le̍k
  - Tâi-lô: sè-li̍k
  - Phofsit Daibuun: sealek
  - IPA (Kaohsiung): /se˨˩꜓꜖ liɪk˦/
  - IPA (Xiamen): /se˨˩꜒꜔ liɪk˦/
  - IPA (Taipei): /se˩˩꜒꜔ liɪk˦/
- (Hokkien: Quanzhou)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: sè-lia̍k
  - Tâi-lô: sè-lia̍k
  - Phofsit Daibuun: sealiak
  - IPA (Quanzhou): /se˦˩꜒꜒꜓ liak˨˦/
- (Hokkien: Zhangzhou)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: sì-le̍k
  - Tâi-lô: sì-li̍k
  - Phofsit Daibuun: sielek
  - IPA (Zhangzhou): /ɕi˨˩꜒꜔ liɪk˩˨˩/
Wu
- (Shanghainese)
  - Wiktionary: sr liq (T2)
  - IPA ^(key): /sz̩˧ li̯ɪʔ˦/

Noun

勢力

force; power; influence
壯大勢力 / 壮大势力 ― zhuàngdà shìlì ― to expand one's forces

勢力範圍 / 势力范围 ― shìlì fànwéi ― sphere of influence

外部勢力 / 外部势力 ― wàibù shìlì ― external forces; outside powers

Synonyms

edit

力量 (lìliàng)
勢頭／势头 (shìtóu)
實力／实力 (shílì)

權勢／权势 (quánshì)
聲勢／声势 (shēngshì)

Derived terms

勢力範圍／势力范围 (shìlì fànwéi)
惡勢力／恶势力

星勢力／星势力
習慣勢力／习惯势力

Descendants

Sino-Xenic (勢力):

→ Japanese: 勢力 (せいりょく) (seiryoku)
→ Korean: 세력 (勢力, seryeok)
→ Vietnamese: thế lực (勢力)

Japanese

Kanji in this term
勢	力
せい Grade: 5	りょく Grade: 1
on’yomi

Pronunciation

On’yomi: Kan’on
- IPA^(key): [se̞ːɾʲo̞kɯ̟ᵝ]

Noun

勢力 (hiragana せいりょく, rōmaji seiryoku, alternative reading せいりき, rōmaji seiriki)

influence, power, especially over other people

Compounds

勢力圏 (せいりょくけん) (seiryokuken), 勢力範囲 (せいりょくはんい) (seiryoku han'i, “sphere of influence”)
勢力均衡 (せいりょくきんこう) (seiryoku kinkō, “balance of power”)

References

2002, Ineko Kondō; Fumi Takano; Mary E Althaus; et. al., Shogakukan Progressive Japanese-English Dictionary, Third Edition, Tokyo: Shōgakukan, →ISBN.

Korean

Hanja in this term
勢	力

Noun

勢力 • (seryeok) (hangeul 세력)

Hanja form^? of 세력 (“influence, power”).

Vietnamese

Hán tự in this term
勢	力

Noun

勢力

Hán tự form of thế lực (“influence, power”).

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