哨吶

Japanese

Etymology 1

Kanji in this term

Jinmeiyō
とつ
Hyōgaiji
Irregular on’yomi

Ultimately from Middle Chinese [Term?] 哨吶 (MC siᴇu ɳˠiuᴇt̚).

Pronunciation

Noun

哨吶 (hiragana さとつ, rōmaji satotsu)

  1. (music) a suona: a double-reeded wooden horn

Etymology 2

Kanji in this term

Jinmeiyō
ない
Hyōgaiji
Irregular

Ultimately from Middle Chinese [Term?] 哨吶 (MC siᴇu ɳˠiuᴇt̚). The use of the nai reading for the second character may reflect the reading of component character (nai).

Pronunciation

  • (Irregular reading)

Noun

哨吶 (hiragana さない, rōmaji sanai)

  1. (music) a suona: a double-reeded wooden horn

Etymology 3

Kanji in this term
Jinmeiyō Hyōgaiji
Irregular

Borrowed from Portuguese charamela.[2][1]

Pronunciation

  • (Irregular reading)
    • (Tokyo) チャルメラ [chàrúmérá] (Heiban – [0])[1]
    • IPA(key): [t͡ɕa̠ɾɯ̟ᵝme̞ɾa̠]

Noun

哨吶 (katakana チャルメラ, rōmaji charumera)

  1. (rare, historical) alternative form of チャルメラ

References

  1. 2006, 大辞林 (Daijirin), Third Edition (in Japanese), Tōkyō: Sanseidō, →ISBN
  2. 1988, 国語大辞典(新装版) (Kokugo Dai Jiten, Revised Edition) (in Japanese), Tōkyō: Shogakukan
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