市民

Chinese

		market; city	the people; nationality; citizen
simp. and trad. (市民)		市	民

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): shìmín

(Zhuyin): ㄕˋ ㄇㄧㄣˊ
Cantonese (Jyutping): si⁵ man⁴
Min Nan (POJ): chhǐ-bîn / chhī-bîn

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)
  - Pinyin: shìmín
  - Zhuyin: ㄕˋ ㄇㄧㄣˊ
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: shyhmin
  - IPA ^(key): /ʂʐ̩⁵¹ min³⁵/
  - Homophones:
    [Show/Hide]
    ^edit
    ^edit
    士民
    市民
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)⁺
  - Jyutping: si⁵ man⁴
  - Yale: síh màhn
  - Cantonese Pinyin: si⁵ man⁴
  - Guangdong Romanization: xi⁵ men⁴
  - IPA ^(key): /siː¹³ mɐn²¹/
Min Nan
- (Hokkien: Quanzhou)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: chhǐ-bîn
  - Tâi-lô: tshǐ-bîn
  - IPA (Quanzhou): /t͡ɕʰi²² bin²⁴/
- (Hokkien: General Taiwanese, Xiamen, Zhangzhou)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: chhī-bîn
  - Tâi-lô: tshī-bîn
  - Phofsit Daibuun: chixbiin
  - IPA (Zhangzhou): /t͡ɕʰi²²⁻²¹ bin¹³/
  - IPA (Taipei): /t͡ɕʰi³³⁻¹¹ bin²⁴/
  - IPA (Kaohsiung): /t͡ɕʰi³³⁻²¹ bin²³/
  - IPA (Xiamen): /t͡ɕʰi²²⁻²¹ bin²⁴/

Noun

市民

city resident; townsman; townswoman; townsperson

Derived terms

小市民 (xiǎoshìmín)

See also

公民 (gōngmín)
國民／国民 (guómín)
居民 (jūmín)
難民／难民 (nànmín)
平民 (píngmín)
移民 (yímín)

Japanese

Kanji in this term
市	民
し Grade: 2	みん Grade: 4
on’yomi

Pronunciation

On’yomi
- (Tokyo) しみん [shíꜜmìǹ] (Atamadaka – [1])[1]
- IPA^(key): [ɕimʲĩɴ]

Noun

市民 (hiragana しみん, rōmaji shimin)

citizen(s); townsperson/townspeople

References

1998, NHK日本語発音アクセント辞典 (NHK Japanese Pronunciation Accent Dictionary) (in Japanese), Tōkyō: NHK, →ISBN

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