撫でる
Japanese
| Kanji in this term |
|---|
| 撫 |
| な Jinmeiyō |
| kun’yomi |
Conjugation
Conjugation of "撫でる" (See Appendix:Japanese verbs.)
| Stem forms | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Imperfective (未然形) | 撫で | なで | nade | |
| Continuative (連用形) | 撫で | なで | nade | |
| Terminal (終止形) | 撫でる | なでる | naderu | |
| Attributive (連体形) | 撫でる | なでる | naderu | |
| Hypothetical (仮定形) | 撫でれ | なでれ | nadere | |
| Imperative (命令形) | 撫でよ¹ 撫でろ² |
なでよ¹ なでろ² |
nadeyo¹ nadero² | |
| Key constructions | ||||
| Passive | 撫でられる | なでられる | naderareru | |
| Causative | 撫でさせる 撫でさす |
なでさせる なでさす |
nadesaseru nadesasu | |
| Potential | 撫でられる 撫でれる³ |
なでられる なでれる³ |
naderareru nadereru³ | |
| Volitional | 撫でよう | なでよう | nadeyō | |
| Negative | 撫でない 撫でぬ 撫でん |
なでない なでぬ なでん |
nadenai nadenu naden | |
| Negative continuative | 撫でず | なでず | nadezu | |
| Formal | 撫でます | なでます | nademasu | |
| Perfective | 撫でた | なでた | nadeta | |
| Conjunctive | 撫でて | なでて | nadete | |
| Hypothetical conditional | 撫でれば | なでれば | nadereba | |
| ¹ Written imperative ² Spoken imperative ³ Colloquial potential | ||||
References
- 2006, 大辞林 (Daijirin), Third Edition (in Japanese), Tōkyō: Sanseidō, →ISBN
- 1998, NHK日本語発音アクセント辞典 (NHK Japanese Pronunciation Accent Dictionary) (in Japanese), Tōkyō: NHK, →ISBN
- Martin, Samuel E. (1987) The Japanese Language Through Time, New Haven, London: Yale University Press, →ISBN, pages {{{pages}}}
This article is issued from Wiktionary. The text is licensed under Creative Commons - Attribution - Sharealike. Additional terms may apply for the media files.