清醒

Chinese

		clear; distinct; complete clear; distinct; complete; pure	to wake up; to awaken; to be awake
simp. and trad. (清醒)		清	醒

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): qīngxǐng

(Zhuyin): ㄑㄧㄥㄒㄧㄥˇ
Cantonese (Jyutping): cing¹ sing²
Hakka (Sixian, PFS): chhîn-siáng
Min Nan (POJ): chheng-séng / chheng-chhíⁿ / chheng-chhéⁿ

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Pinyin: qīngxǐng
  - Zhuyin: ㄑㄧㄥㄒㄧㄥˇ
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: chingshiing
  - IPA ^(key): /t͡ɕʰiŋ⁵⁵ ɕiŋ²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)⁺
  - Jyutping: cing¹ sing²
  - Yale: chīng síng
  - Cantonese Pinyin: tsing¹ sing²
  - Guangdong Romanization: qing¹ xing²
  - IPA ^(key): /t͡sʰɪŋ⁵⁵ sɪŋ³⁵/
Hakka
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Meinong)
  - Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: chhîn-siáng
  - Hakka Romanization System: qin´ xiang`
  - Hagfa Pinyim: qin¹ xiang³
  - IPA: /t͡ɕʰin²⁴ ɕi̯aŋ³¹/
Min Nan
- (Hokkien: Xiamen, Quanzhou, Zhangzhou)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: chheng-séng
  - Tâi-lô: tshing-síng
  - Phofsit Daibuun: zhengseang
  - IPA (Quanzhou): /t͡ɕʰiɪŋ³³ ɕiɪŋ⁵⁵⁴/
  - IPA (Xiamen, Zhangzhou): /t͡ɕʰiɪŋ⁴⁴⁻²² ɕiɪŋ⁵³/
- (Hokkien: Quanzhou, Taipei, Xiamen)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: chheng-chhíⁿ
  - Tâi-lô: tshing-tshínn
  - Phofsit Daibuun: zhengchvie
  - IPA (Xiamen): /t͡ɕʰiɪŋ⁴⁴⁻²² t͡ɕʰĩ⁵³/
  - IPA (Taipei): /t͡ɕʰiɪŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ t͡ɕʰĩ⁵³/
  - IPA (Quanzhou): /t͡ɕʰiɪŋ³³ t͡ɕʰĩ⁵⁵⁴/
- (Hokkien: Kaohsiung, Zhangzhou)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: chheng-chhéⁿ
  - Tâi-lô: tshing-tshénn
  - Phofsit Daibuun: zhengzhvea
  - IPA (Kaohsiung): /t͡ɕʰiɪŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ t͡sʰẽ⁴¹/
  - IPA (Zhangzhou): /t͡ɕʰiɪŋ⁴⁴⁻²² t͡sʰɛ̃⁵³/

Adjective

清醒

clear-headed; sober
神志清醒 ― shénzhì qīngxǐng ― to be in a clear state of mind

Antonyms

糊塗／糊涂 (hútú)

Verb

清醒

to regain consciousness; to sober up; to awake

Synonyms

甦醒／苏醒 (sūxǐng)

Antonyms

昏迷 (hūnmí)

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