破れる
Japanese
Alternative forms
Verb
破れる (intransitive, ichidan conjugation, hiragana やぶれる, rōmaji yabureru)
Japanese verb pair | |
---|---|
active | 破る |
mediopassive | 破れる |
- to be torn; to be worn out
- to be broken
- to break down; to be broken off
- to be defeated (敗れる); to be wounded; to be frustrated
Conjugation
Conjugation of "破れる" (See Appendix:Japanese verbs.)
Stem forms | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
Imperfective (未然形) | 破れ | やぶれ | yabure | |
Continuative (連用形) | 破れ | やぶれ | yabure | |
Terminal (終止形) | 破れる | やぶれる | yabureru | |
Attributive (連体形) | 破れる | やぶれる | yabureru | |
Hypothetical (仮定形) | 破れれ | やぶれれ | yaburere | |
Imperative (命令形) | 破れよ¹ 破れろ² |
やぶれよ¹ やぶれろ² |
yabureyo¹ yaburero² | |
Key constructions | ||||
Passive | 破れられる | やぶれられる | yaburerareru | |
Causative | 破れさせる 破れさす |
やぶれさせる やぶれさす |
yaburesaseru yaburesasu | |
Potential | 破れられる 破れれる³ |
やぶれられる やぶれれる³ |
yaburerareru yaburereru³ | |
Volitional | 破れよう | やぶれよう | yabureyō | |
Negative | 破れない 破れぬ 破れん |
やぶれない やぶれぬ やぶれん |
yaburenai yaburenu yaburen | |
Negative continuative | 破れず | やぶれず | yaburezu | |
Formal | 破れます | やぶれます | yaburemasu | |
Perfective | 破れた | やぶれた | yabureta | |
Conjunctive | 破れて | やぶれて | yaburete | |
Hypothetical conditional | 破れれば | やぶれれば | yaburereba | |
¹ Written imperative ² Spoken imperative ³ Colloquial potential |
Classical conjugation of "破る" (ラ行下二段活用, see Appendix:Japanese verbs.)
Stem forms | |||
---|---|---|---|
Irrealis (未然形) | 破れ | やぶれ | yabure |
Continuative (連用形) | 破れ | やぶれ | yabure |
Terminal (終止形) | 破る | やぶる | yaburu |
Attributive (連体形) | 破るる | やぶるる | yabururu |
Realis (已然形) | 破るれ | やぶるれ | yaburure |
Imperative (命令形) | 破れよ | やぶれよ | yabureyo |
Key constructions | |||
Negative | 破れず | やぶれず | yaburezu |
Contrasting conjunction | 破るれど | やぶるれど | yabururedo |
Causal conjunction | 破るれば | やぶるれば | yaburureba |
Conditional conjunction | 破れば | やぶれば | yabureba |
Past tense (firsthand knowledge) | 破れき | やぶれき | yabureki |
Past tense (secondhand knowledge) | 破れけり | やぶれけり | yaburekeri |
Perfect tense (conscious action) | 破れつ | やぶれつ | yaburetu |
Perfect tense (natural event) | 破れぬ | やぶれぬ | yaburenu |
Perfect-continuative tense | 破れたり | やぶれたり | yaburetari |
Related terms
- 破る (yaburu)
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