破裂音

Chinese

		to burst; to rupture; to break to burst; to rupture; to break; to break down; to break through	sound; noise; news
simp. and trad. (破裂音)		破裂	音

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): pòlièyīn

(Zhuyin): ㄆㄛˋ ㄌㄧㄝˋ ㄧㄣ

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Pinyin: pòlièyīn
  - Zhuyin: ㄆㄛˋ ㄌㄧㄝˋ ㄧㄣ
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: pohliehin
  - Tongyong Pinyin: pòlièyin
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /pʰwɔ⁵¹⁻⁵³ ljɛ⁵¹ in⁵⁵/

Noun

破裂音

(phonetics) Alternative name for 塞音 (sèyīn, “plosive”).

Japanese

Kanji in this term
破	裂	音
は Grade: 5	れつ Grade: S	おん Grade: 1
on’yomi

Etymology

破裂(plosive) + 音(sound)

Pronunciation

On’yomi
- (Tokyo) はれつおん [hàrétsúꜜòǹ] (Nakadaka – [3])[1][2]
- IPA^(key): [ha̠ɾe̞t͡sɨᵝõ̞ɴ]

Noun

破裂音 (hiragana はれつおん, rōmaji haretsuon)

(phonetics) a plosive sound
any explosive sound, as of a gun
- 2000 7, 時雨沢恵一, chapter 4, in キノの旅 -the Beautiful World-, OCLC 174095903:
  
  弾丸 (だんがん)と空薬莢 (からやっきょう)と破裂音 (はれつおん)がばらまかれる。
  Dangan to kara yakkyō to haretsuon ga baramakareru.
  Bullets, empty shells, and the sound of explosions flew about.

Synonyms

閉鎖音 (へいさおん) (heisaon)

Related terms

破擦音 (はさつおん) (hasatsuon)

See also

References

1998, NHK日本語発音アクセント辞典 (NHK Japanese Pronunciation Accent Dictionary) (in Japanese), Tōkyō: NHK, →ISBN
2006, 大辞林 (Daijirin), Third Edition (in Japanese), Tōkyō: Sanseidō, →ISBN

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