立つ
Japanese
| Kanji in this term |
|---|
| 立 |
| た Grade: 1 |
| kun’yomi |
Verb
立つ (intransitive, godan conjugation, hiragana たつ, rōmaji tatsu)
| Japanese verb pair | |
|---|---|
| active | 立てる |
| mediopassive | 立つ |
Conjugation
Conjugation of "立つ" (See Appendix:Japanese verbs.)
| Stem forms | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| Imperfective (未然形) | 立た | たた | tata |
| Continuative (連用形) | 立ち | たち | tachi |
| Terminal (終止形) | 立つ | たつ | tatsu |
| Attributive (連体形) | 立つ | たつ | tatsu |
| Hypothetical (仮定形) | 立て | たて | tate |
| Imperative (命令形) | 立て | たて | tate |
| Key constructions | |||
| Passive | 立たれる | たたれる | tatareru |
| Causative | 立たせる 立たす |
たたせる たたす |
tataseru tatasu |
| Potential | 立てる | たてる | tateru |
| Volitional | 立とう | たとう | tatō |
| Negative | 立たない | たたない | tatanai |
| Negative continuative | 立たず | たたず | tatazu |
| Formal | 立ちます | たちます | tachimasu |
| Perfective | 立った | たった | tatta |
| Conjunctive | 立って | たって | tatte |
| Hypothetical conditional | 立てば | たてば | tateba |
Classical conjugation of "立つ" (タ行四段活用, see Appendix:Japanese verbs.)
| Stem forms | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| Irrealis (未然形) | 立た | たた | tata |
| Continuative (連用形) | 立ち | たち | tati |
| Terminal (終止形) | 立つ | たつ | tatu |
| Attributive (連体形) | 立つ | たつ | tatu |
| Realis (已然形) | 立て | たて | tate |
| Imperative (命令形) | 立て | たて | tate |
| Key constructions | |||
| Negative | 立たず | たたず | tatazu |
| Contrasting conjunction | 立てど | たてど | tatedo |
| Causal conjunction | 立てば | たてば | tateba |
| Conditional conjunction | 立たば | たたば | tataba |
| Past tense (firsthand knowledge) | 立ちき | たちき | tatiki |
| Past tense (secondhand knowledge) | 立ちけり | たちけり | tatikeri |
| Perfect tense (conscious action) | 立ちつ | たちつ | tatitu |
| Perfect tense (natural event) | 立ちぬ | たちぬ | tatinu |
| Perfect-continuative tense | 立てり 立ちたり | たてり たちたり | tateri tatitari |
This article is issued from Wiktionary. The text is licensed under Creative Commons - Attribution - Sharealike. Additional terms may apply for the media files.