胡志明市

Chinese

		Ho Chi Minh	market; city
simp. and trad. (胡志明市)		胡志明	市

Etymology

Calque of Vietnamese Thành phố Hồ Chí Minh

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): Hú Zhìmíng Shì

(Zhuyin): ㄏㄨˊ ㄓˋ ㄇㄧㄥˊ ㄕˋ
Cantonese (Jyutping): wu⁴ zi³ ming⁴ si⁵
Hakka (Sixian, PFS): Fù Chṳ-mìn Sṳ
Min Dong (BUC): Hù Cé-mìng Chê
Min Nan (POJ): Ô͘-chì-bîng-chhǐ / Ô͘-chì-bîng-chhī

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Pinyin: Hú Zhìmíng Shì
  - Zhuyin: ㄏㄨˊ ㄓˋ ㄇㄧㄥˊ ㄕˋ
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: Hwu Jyhming Shyh
  - IPA ^(key): /xu³⁵ ʈ͡ʂʐ̩⁵¹ miŋ³⁵ ʂʐ̩⁵¹/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)⁺
  - Jyutping: wu⁴ zi³ ming⁴ si⁵
  - Yale: wùh ji mìhng síh
  - Cantonese Pinyin: wu⁴ dzi³ ming⁴ si⁵
  - Guangdong Romanization: wu⁴ ji³ ming⁴ xi⁵
  - IPA ^(key): /wuː²¹ t͡siː³³ mɪŋ²¹ siː¹³/
Hakka
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Meinong)
  - Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: Fù Chṳ-mìn Sṳ
  - Hakka Romanization System: fuˇ zii minˇ sii
  - Hagfa Pinyim: fu² zi⁴ min² si⁴
  - IPA: /fu¹¹ t͡sɨ⁵⁵ min¹¹ sɨ⁵⁵/
Min Dong
- (Fuzhou)
  - Bàng-uâ-cê: Hù Cé-mìng Chê
  - IPA ^(key): /hu⁵³ t͡si²¹³⁻⁵⁵ miŋ⁵³ t͡sʰɛi²⁴²/
Min Nan
- (Hokkien: Quanzhou)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: Ô͘-chì-bîng-chhǐ
  - Tâi-lô: Ôo-tsì-bîng-tshǐ
  - IPA (Quanzhou): /ɔ²⁴⁻²² t͡ɕi⁴¹⁻⁵⁵⁴ biŋ²⁴⁻²² t͡ɕʰi²²/
- (Hokkien: General Taiwanese, Xiamen, Zhangzhou)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: Ô͘-chì-bîng-chhī
  - Tâi-lô: Ôo-tsì-bîng-tshī
  - Phofsit Daibuun: ocie'bingchi
  - IPA (Taipei): /ɔ²⁴⁻¹¹ t͡ɕi¹¹⁻⁵³ biŋ²⁴⁻¹¹ t͡ɕʰi³³/
  - IPA (Zhangzhou): /ɔ¹³⁻²² t͡ɕi²¹⁻⁵³ biŋ¹³⁻²² t͡ɕʰi²²/
  - IPA (Kaohsiung): /ɔ²³⁻³³ t͡ɕi²¹⁻⁴¹ biŋ²³⁻³³ t͡ɕʰi³³/
  - IPA (Xiamen): /ɔ²⁴⁻²² t͡ɕi²¹⁻⁵³ biŋ²⁴⁻²² t͡ɕʰi²²/

Proper noun

胡志明市

Ho Chi Minh City (a city in Vietnam)

Synonyms

西貢／西贡 (Xīgòng, “Saigon”)

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