蒸す

Japanese

Kanji in this term
蒸
む Grade: 6
kun’yomi

Pronunciation

Kun’yomi
- (Tokyo) むす [múꜜsù] (Atamadaka – [1])[1]
- IPA^(key): [mɯ̟ᵝsɨᵝ]

Verb

蒸す (transitive, godan conjugation, hiragana むす, rōmaji musu)

to steam; to heat by steaming; to cook by steaming

蒸す (intransitive, godan conjugation, hiragana むす, rōmaji musu)

to be sultry; to be hot and humid; to be muggy

Conjugation

Conjugation of "蒸す" (See Appendix:Japanese verbs.)

Stem forms
Imperfective (未然形)	蒸さ	むさ	musa
Continuative (連用形)	蒸し	むし	mushi
Terminal (終止形)	蒸す	むす	musu
Attributive (連体形)	蒸す	むす	musu
Hypothetical (仮定形)	蒸せ	むせ	muse
Imperative (命令形)	蒸せ	むせ	muse
Key constructions
Passive	蒸される	むされる	musareru
Causative	蒸させる蒸さす	むさせるむさす	musaseru musasu
Potential	蒸せる	むせる	museru
Volitional	蒸そう	むそう	musō
Negative	蒸さない	むさない	musanai
Negative continuative	蒸さず	むさず	musazu
Formal	蒸します	むします	mushimasu
Perfective	蒸した	むした	mushita
Conjunctive	蒸して	むして	mushite
Hypothetical conditional	蒸せば	むせば	museba

Synonyms

蒸 (ふ)かす (fukasu)

See also

蒸 (む)し (mushi)

References

2006, 大辞林 (Daijirin), Third Edition (in Japanese), Tōkyō: Sanseidō, →ISBN

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