詰まる
Japanese
Kanji in this term |
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詰 |
Grade: S |
Verb
詰まる (intransitive, godan conjugation, hiragana つまる, rōmaji tsumaru)
Japanese verb pair | |
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active | 詰める |
mediopassive | 詰まる |
- be blocked
- 息の詰まる生き方
- iki no tsumaru ikikata
- suffocating way of living
- 息の詰まる生き方
Conjugation
Conjugation of "詰まる" (See Appendix:Japanese verbs.)
Stem forms | |||
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Imperfective (未然形) | 詰まら | つまら | tsumara |
Continuative (連用形) | 詰まり | つまり | tsumari |
Terminal (終止形) | 詰まる | つまる | tsumaru |
Attributive (連体形) | 詰まる | つまる | tsumaru |
Hypothetical (仮定形) | 詰まれ | つまれ | tsumare |
Imperative (命令形) | 詰まれ | つまれ | tsumare |
Key constructions | |||
Passive | 詰まられる | つまられる | tsumarareru |
Causative | 詰まらせる 詰まらす |
つまらせる つまらす |
tsumaraseru tsumarasu |
Potential | 詰まれる | つまれる | tsumareru |
Volitional | 詰まろう | つまろう | tsumarō |
Negative | 詰まらない | つまらない | tsumaranai |
Negative continuative | 詰まらず | つまらず | tsumarazu |
Formal | 詰まります | つまります | tsumarimasu |
Perfective | 詰まった | つまった | tsumatta |
Conjunctive | 詰まって | つまって | tsumatte |
Hypothetical conditional | 詰まれば | つまれば | tsumareba |
Classical conjugation of "詰まる" (ラ行四段活用, see Appendix:Japanese verbs.)
Stem forms | |||
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Irrealis (未然形) | 詰まら | つまら | tumara |
Continuative (連用形) | 詰まり | つまり | tumari |
Terminal (終止形) | 詰まる | つまる | tumaru |
Attributive (連体形) | 詰まる | つまる | tumaru |
Realis (已然形) | 詰まれ | つまれ | tumare |
Imperative (命令形) | 詰まれ | つまれ | tumare |
Key constructions | |||
Negative | 詰まらず | つまらず | tumarazu |
Contrasting conjunction | 詰まれど | つまれど | tumaredo |
Causal conjunction | 詰まれば | つまれば | tumareba |
Conditional conjunction | 詰まらば | つまらば | tumaraba |
Past tense (firsthand knowledge) | 詰まりき | つまりき | tumariki |
Past tense (secondhand knowledge) | 詰まりけり | つまりけり | tumarikeri |
Perfect tense (conscious action) | 詰まりつ | つまりつ | tumaritu |
Perfect tense (natural event) | 詰まりぬ | つまりぬ | tumarinu |
Perfect-continuative tense | 詰まれり 詰まりたり | つまれり つまりたり | tumareri tumaritari |
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