認知

See also: 认知

Chinese
to recognize; to know; to admit to know; to be aware
trad. (認知) 認 知
simp. (认知) 认 知

Pronunciation

Verb

認知

  1. to acknowledge

Noun

認知

  1. cognition

Adjective

認知

  1. (attributive) cognitive

Derived terms

Japanese
Kanji in this term
認 知
にん
Grade: 6		 ち
Grade: 2
on’yomi

Pronunciation

Noun

認知 (hiragana にんち, rōmaji ninchi)

  1. recognition
  2. acknowledgement of a child as one's own
  3. cognition (in psychology)

Compounds

Verb

認知する (hiragana にんちする, rōmaji ninchi suru)

  1. to recognise, acknowledge
  2. to acknowledge one's child despite being unmarried to the other parent, to formally recognise a child as one's own
    彼 (かれ)はその子 (こ)を認 (にん)知 (ち)した
    kare wa sono ko o ninchi shita
    He recognised the child as his own.

Conjugation
Conjugation of "認知する" (See Appendix:Japanese verbs.)
Stem forms
Imperfective (未然形) 認知し にんちし ninchi shi
Continuative (連用形) 認知し にんちし ninchi shi
Terminal (終止形) 認知する にんちする ninchi suru
Attributive (連体形) 認知する にんちする ninchi suru
Hypothetical (仮定形) 認知すれ にんちすれ ninchi sure
Imperative (命令形) 認知せよ¹
認知しろ²		 にんちせよ¹
にんちしろ²		 ninchi seyo¹
ninchi shiro²
Key constructions
Passive 認知される にんちされる ninchi sareru
Causative 認知させる
認知さす		 にんちさせる
にんちさす		 ninchi saseru
ninchi sasu
Potential 認知できる にんちできる ninchi dekiru
Volitional 認知しよう にんちしよう ninchi shiyō
Negative 認知しない にんちしない ninchi shinai
Negative continuative 認知せず にんちせず ninchi sezu
Formal 認知します にんちします ninchi shimasu
Perfective 認知した にんちした ninchi shita
Conjunctive 認知して にんちして ninchi shite
Hypothetical conditional 認知すれば にんちすれば ninchi sureba
¹ Written imperative

² Spoken imperative

References
  1. 1998, NHK日本語発音アクセント辞典 (NHK Japanese Pronunciation Accent Dictionary) (in Japanese), Tōkyō: NHK, →ISBN
  • 2002, Ineko Kondō; Fumi Takano; Mary E Althaus; et. al., Shogakukan Progressive Japanese-English Dictionary, Third Edition, Tokyo: Shōgakukan, →ISBN.
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